Search results for "temi"

showing 10 items of 3194 documents

Good Old-Fashioned Artificial Consciousness and the Intermediate Level Fallacy

2018

Recently, there has been considerable interest and effort to the possibility to design and implement conscious robots, i.e., the chance that a robot may have subjective experiences. However, typical approaches as the global workspace, information integration, enaction, cognitive mechanisms, embodiment, i.e., the Good Old-Fashioned Artificial Consciousness, henceforth, GOFAC, share the same conceptual framework. In this paper, we discuss GOFAC's basic tenets and their implication for AI and Robotics. In particular, we point out the intermediate level fallacy as the central issue affecting GOFAC. Finally, we outline a possible alternative conceptual framework towards robot consciousness.

Fallacyartificial consciousnessComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerymachine consciousnessArtificial consciousness050105 experimental psychologylcsh:QA75.5-76.95Enactivism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceHypothesis and Theory0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570media_commonrobot consciousness; machine consciousness; artificial consciousness; synthetic phenomenology; robot self-awarenessrobot consciousneartificial consciousneCognitive scienceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniRobotics and AIIntegrated information theory05 social sciencesHard problem of consciousnessComputer Science Applicationsrobot self-awarenessConceptual frameworkRobotlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceConsciousnessrobot consciousnesssynthetic phenomenologymachine consciousne030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Narrative process modes as a bridging concept for the theory, research and clinical practice of systemic therapy

2005

This article is concerned with the relationships which hold between the clinical practice and the theory of family therapy; and between these and academic research. These relationships are seen as tenuous and thin because, in the first place, there is a lack of rigorous theoretical underpinning; and second, the research methods employed do not fit in with current family therapy practice, and with the theory that underlies this practice. The role of the concept of narrative process modes is proposed as a bridging and mediating one. The external, internal and reflective narrative process modes are seen as relevant from the point of view of family therapy process research, and the clinical pra…

Family therapyPsychotherapistBridging (networking)Social PsychologyProcess (engineering)Process researchTheoretical underpinningSystemic therapyEpistemologyClinical PracticeClinical PsychologyNarrativePsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Journal of Family Therapy
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‘Can I tell?’ : Children’s participation and positioning in a secretive atmosphere in family therapy

2020

As a multifaceted phenomenon, family secrets affect interaction in the therapeutic system. This qualitative study, applying the multi‐actor Dialogical Methods for Investigations of Happening of Change, explored how children participated and positioned themselves in family therapy in a climate of family secrets. The results showed that the children were active co‐participants in the complex dynamics of a secretive atmosphere, involving themselves in the paradoxical processes of reconstructing and deconstructing the secretive and unsafe climate. In family therapy, a child’s symptomatic behaviour can function as a visible ‘cover story’ for invisible constructions of secrets, preventing sensiti…

Family therapyvuorovaikutusSocial PsychologyMedia studiesperheterapiaAtmosphere (architecture and spatial design)systemic interactionClinical Psychologyfamily secretperhesuhteetsalaisuudetfamily therapyPsychologylapset (perheenjäsenet)Social Sciences (miscellaneous)children’s positioning
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Transient Electrical Behaviour of the TF Superconducting Coils of Divertor Tokamak Test Facility During a Fast Discharge

2022

The paper is focused on the electromagnetic analysis of the Toroidal Field (TF) superconducting coils of the Divertor Tokamak Test facility (DTT) when electrical transients occur in the TF coils system: for example, during the operations of the Fast Discharge Units (FDUs) and considering also, the simultaneous occurrence of a fault condition. During the FDU intervention, a transient voltage excitation lasting few microseconds occurs at the TF coil terminals and it electrically stresses the insulations of TF coils itsef. To investigate the voltage distribution across, inside and between different Double Pancakes (DPs) of each TF coil, a lumped parameters circuital model has been developed an…

Fast DischargeCircuit faultsFDUCondensed Matter PhysicsGround fault conditionsCentral Solenoid Model Coil (CSMC)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaTransient analysisSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaInsulationIntegrated circuit modelingDischarges (electric)Toroidal Field Model Coil (TFMC)Superconducting magnetsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringVoltage distributionInductanceDTTElectromagnetic modelling
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Candidosi orale. Fattori predisponenti sistemici e locali: Update

2004

Fattori sistemiciFattori predisponentiCandidosi orale; Fattori predisponenti; Fattori sistemiciCandidosi orale
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Trattamento dell'incertezza epistemica nell'analisi affidabilistica

Fault Tree AnalysiFuzzy TopsisAHPPropagazione dell'incertezzaSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciIncertezza epistemicaMaintenance Key Performance Indicators (MKPI)Incertezza epistemica; Propagazione dell'incertezza; Fault Tree Analysis; Teoria della possibilità; Teoria di Dempster-Shafer; Manutenzione preventiva; Maintenance Key Performance Indicators (MKPI); AHP; Fuzzy TopsisTeoria di Dempster-ShaferTeoria della possibilitàManutenzione preventiva
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A Two-End Traveling Wave Fault Location System for MV Cables

2019

In this paper, a new low-cost device is proposed for fault location in power distribution system. The device is part of a system that should include several units installed in couples at the two ends of medium voltage (MV) cable lines. Their low cost justifies a widespread installation of these devices, moreover other functionalities could be considered so as to enrich the potential of the system for MV cables monitoring and asset management. The system exploits a two-end traveling wave technique, low complexity, and low-cost solutions both for the analog front end as well as for the communication infrastructure. A LoRa network is indeed considered as wireless modulation technique perfectly…

Fault location (FL)business.industryComputer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologyFault (power engineering)LoRaIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energiapartial dischargeAnalog front-endSmart gridControl and Systems EngineeringModulation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringsmart gridbusinessVoltageIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
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Epistemic uncertainty in fault tree analysis approached by the evidence theory

2012

Abstract Process plants may be subjected to dangerous events. Different methodologies are nowadays employed to identify failure events, that can lead to severe accidents, and to assess the relative probability of occurrence. As for rare events reliability data are generally poor, leading to a partial or incomplete knowledge of the process, the classical probabilistic approach can not be successfully used. Such an uncertainty, called epistemic uncertainty, can be treated by means of different methodologies, alternative to the probabilistic one. In this work, the Evidence Theory or Dempster–Shafer theory (DST) is proposed to deal with this kind of uncertainty. In particular, the classical Fau…

Fault tree analysisEpistemic uncertaintyGeneral Chemical EngineeringProbabilistic logicEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyInterval (mathematics)Management Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFTARisk analysiEvidence theoryControl and Systems EngineeringSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciRare eventsSensitivity analysisData miningUncertainty quantificationSafety Risk Reliability and QualitycomputerUncertainty analysisFood ScienceEvent (probability theory)Mathematics
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Comparative economic analysis of support policies for solar PV in the most representative EU countries

2015

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to study the positions of some European Union (EU) countries on the development of PV systems. After a review of the main support policies for PV systems in Europe, the specific situations of five representative countries (France, Germany, Greece, Italy and the U.K.) are examined, with the purpose of describing the main differences in their implementation of support policies adopted for PV systems. In particular, comparisons based on economic indexes such as the net present value (NPV) and the internal rate of return (IRR) are carried out for different sized PV systems, showing that in some situations support policies can be inconvenient for the PV syst…

Feed-in-tariffEngineeringComparative analysiPresent valueRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemInternal rate of returnEnvironmental economicsNet meteringEnergy policySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaEconomymedia_common.cataloged_instanceProfitability indexNet-meteringEuropean unionEUFeed-in tariffbusinessPV systemmedia_commonRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
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Influencia del tiempo de ligadura del cordón umbilical en la morbilidad secundaria neonatal, los depósitos de hierro en el neonato y lactante, y efec…

2018

Se pretende realizar una divulgación básica de la investigación en ciencias de la salud en la primera parte. Posteriormente se explica el estudio realizado. Dos grupos aleatorizados de pinzamiento precoz y tardío de cordón umbilical y descripción de los resultados y las posibles repercusiones en la criatura nacida y en las madres

Fetal blood.Hemorragia materna pospartoPinzamiento de cordón umbilicalAnemia en el embarazo.Anemia in pregnancy.Hierro en el organismo.Policitemia secundariaCordón umbilical.Anemia ferropénica.Niños recién nacidos.Iron in the body.Hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Anemia neonatalSangre fetal.UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASNewborn infants.Ferropenic anemia.Embarazo - Complicaciones y secuelas.Umbilical cord.Pregnancy - Complications.
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