Search results for "terapi"

showing 10 items of 2107 documents

Evaluation of texture analysis for the differential diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia from hepatocellular adenoma on contrast-enhanced CT images

2018

PurposeTo explore the value of CT texture analysis (CTTA) for differentiation of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) from hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) on contrast-enhanced CT (CECT).MethodsThis is a retrospective, IRB-approved study conducted in a single institution. A search of the medical records between 2008 and 2017 revealed 48 patients with 70 HCA and 50 patients with 62 FNH. All lesions were histologically proven and with available pre-operative CECT imaging. Hepatic arterial phase (HAP) and portal venous phase (PVP) were used for CTTA. Textural features were extracted using a commercially available research software (TexRAD). The differences between textural parameters of FNH and HCA wer…

AdultMaleComputer tomographyAdolescentEnhanced ctUrologyContrast MediaLogistic regressionAdenoma Liver Cell030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis DifferentialYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFocal nodular hyperplasiamedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBinary logistic regression analysisTexture analysiRetrospective StudiesRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyFocal nodular hyperplasiaMiddle AgedHepatocellular adenomaImage Enhancementmedicine.diseaseHepatocellular adenomaLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMann–Whitney U testKurtosisFemaleDifferential diagnosisTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessNuclear medicineAbdominal Radiology
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Computed tomography coronary angiography in asymptomatic patients

2011

This study assessed the accuracy of computed tomography coronary angiography (CT-CA) for detecting significant coronary artery disease (CAD; a parts per thousand yen50% lumen reduction) in intermediate/high-risk asymptomatic patients. A total of 183 consecutive asymptomatic individuals (92 men; mean age 54 +/- 11 years) with more than one major risk factor (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, family history, smoking) and an inconclusive or nonfeasible noninvasive stress test result (stress electrocardiography, stress echocardiography, nuclear stress scintigraphy) underwent CT-CA in an outpatient setting. All patients underwent conventional coronary angiography (CAG) with…

AdultMaleCoronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyCoronary AngiographyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificityCoronary artery diseaseAsymptomaticComputed tomography coronary angiographyDiagnosis DifferentialCoronary artery diseaseSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsOutpatientsPrevalencemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSicilyAgedNeuroradiologyPrimary preventionComputed tomography coronary angiography Conventional coronary angiography Asymptomatic Primary prevention Coronary artery diseasemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundCoronary StenosisCalcinosisInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedConventional coronary angiographymedicine.diseaseAsymptomaticPredictive value of testsFemaleTomographyRadiologymedicine.symptomSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessCARDIAC CTLa radiologia medica
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Three-dimensional (3D) versus two-dimensional (2D) laparoscopic adrenalectomy: A case-control study

2016

Abstract Introduction Laparoscopic adrenalectomy is today considered the gold standard of treatment for adrenal tumors. The development of high definition cameras does not eliminate the major limitation of two-dimensional (2D) laparoscopy: lack of depth perception and loss of spatial orientation. Tree-dimensional (3D) HD laparoscopy was developed as an alternative to conventional 2D laparoscopy. Methods We report our experience with use of 3D vision system for laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Between January 2009 and March 2015 we performed a total of 52 laparoscopic adrenalectomies. In this case-control study we considered 13 laparoscopic adrenalectomies performed with three-dimensional (3D) vi…

AdultMaleLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structures2D laparoscopy; 3D laparoscopy; Adrenal surgery; Laparoscopic adrenalectomy; Laparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentOperative TimeAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsLaparoscopic adrenalectomy2D laparoscopyLaparoscopic surgery030230 surgerySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaAdrenal surgery03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsLaparoscopyAdrenal tumorsAgedDepth PerceptionLaparoscopic adrenalectomymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAdrenalectomyGold standardAdrenalectomyGeneral MedicinePerioperativeMiddle AgedSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleCase-Control Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesis3D laparoscopyOperative timeFemaleLaparoscopySurgeryClinical CompetenceSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessInternational Journal of Surgery
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Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: Randomized co…

2019

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0268003318300330?via%3Dihub This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Arguisuelas, M.D., Lisón, J.F., Doménech-Fernández, J., Martínez-Hurtado, I., Salvador Coloma, P. & Sánchez-Zuriaga, D. (2019). Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: randomized controlled trial. Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 63, pp. 27-33, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.02.009 Este es el pre-print del siguiente…

AdultMaleManipulation Spinalmedicine.medical_specialtySíndrome de dolor miofascial - Fisioterapia.Myofascial releaseParaspinal MusclesBiophysicsMyofascial pain syndromes - Physical therapy.ElectromyographySpinal manipulationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLow back painRange of Motion ArticularFasciaBackache - Treatment.MassageLumbar VertebraeRelaxation (psychology)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyPhysical therapy modalitiesDolor de espalda - Electromiografía.Lumbosacral Region030229 sport sciencesFasciaMiddle AgedBackache - Electromyography.Low back painBiomechanical PhenomenaMyofascial releasemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptomDolor de espalda - Tratamiento.businessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Adenocarcinoma of the appendix with extra-appendicular spread: Clinico-surgical and histologic analysis of 27 cases.

2017

Abstract Background and objectives Appendiceal neoplasms with extra-appendiceal spread may show different clinical patterns with pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) being one of them. We analyse the results in a series of patients treated in our centre. Material and methods Retrospective study of patients operated on for appendiceal peritoneal carcinomatosis from January 2012 to May 2015. Results Twenty-seven consecutive patients were included. Median age 63 years (26–73); 14 were men. Peritoneal carcinomatosis index = 16 ± 8 (3–31). The suspected preoperative origins were appendix in 23, ovary in 3 and urothelial in one. Postoperative mortality in 2 patients (7.4%). The remaining 36% presented mo…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialty030230 surgery03 medical and health sciencesPeritoneal NeoplasmAdenocarcinoma mucinoso Appendicular neoplasia Carcinomatosis peritoneal Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy Mucinous adenocarcinoma Neoplasia apendicular Peritoneal carcinomatosis Pseudomixoma peritoneal Pseudomixoma peritonei Quimioterapia intraperitoneal hipertérmica0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAscitesmedicineHumansPseudomyxoma peritoneiNeoplasm InvasivenessPeritoneal NeoplasmsAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedPrognosisPseudomyxoma Peritoneimedicine.diseaseAdenocarcinoma MucinousAppendixmedicine.anatomical_structureAppendiceal Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAdenocarcinomaFemaleHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessOvarian cancerFollow-Up Studies
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Utility of CT in the diagnosis of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy in patients with soft pancreas.

2009

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of routine performance of CT on postoperative day 7 in patients at high risk of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two radiologists analyzed images from CT examinations of 50 patients with soft pancreas 7 days after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Pancreatic fistula was defined at CT as a fluid collection close to the pancreaticogastric or pancreaticojejunal anastomosis. Clinicobiologic criteria for the diagnosis of pancreatic fistula were drain output of any measurable volume of fluid on or after postoperative day 3 that had an amylase content more than three times the serum …

AdultMalePancreas Computed Tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentIohexolContrast MediaSerum amylaseSensitivity and SpecificityPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsHospital dischargeMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryPancreatic DiseasesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseasePancreaticojejunal anastomosismedicine.anatomical_structurePancreatic fistulaPredictive value of testsFemaleRadiologybusinessPancreasTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Towards a physically more active lifestyle based on one’s own values: the results of a randomized controlled trial among physically inactive adults

2015

Background The high prevalence of physical inactivity has led to a search for novel and feasible interventions that will enhance physical activity, especially among the least physically active individuals. This randomized controlled trial aimed to determine the effectiveness of a value-based intervention to promote a physically more active lifestyle among physically inactive adults. The framework of the study was based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Methods Physically inactive participants aged 30 to 50 years (n = 138) were randomly allocated to a feedback (FB, n = 69) or an acceptance- and commitment-based group (ACT + FB, n = 69). Both groups received written feedback about t…

AdultMalePhysical activityhyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiatuloksellisuusAcceptance and commitment therapyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEffectivenessMiddle AgedACTPsychological well-beingFeedbackSurveys and QuestionnairesPsychotherapy GroupAdultsFeasibility StudiesHumansBehaviourFemaleSelf ReportkäyttäytyminenExerciseLife StyleaikuisetResearch Article
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Adult exposures from MDCT including multiphase studies: first Italian nationwide survey.

2014

To evaluate the radiation dose in routine multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) examinations in Italian population.This was a retrospective multicentre study included 5,668 patients from 65 radiology departments who had undergone common CT protocols: head, chest, abdomen, chest–abdomen–pelvis (CAP), spine and cardiac. Data included patient characteristics, CT parameters, volumetric CT dose index (CTDIvol) and dose length product (DLP) for each CT acquisition phase. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and a multi-regression analysis was used to outline the main factors affecting exposure.The 75th percentiles of CTDIvol (mGy) and DLP (mGy cm) for whole head were 69 mGy and 1,312 mGy cm…

AdultMaleRadiography Abdominalmedicine.medical_specialtyNationwide survey; Radiation protection; Multidetector CT; Patient dose; Diagnostic reference levelsMultidetector ctNationwide surveyRadiation DosageDiagnostic reference levelsSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaSurveys and QuestionnairesMultidetector computed tomographyMultidetector Computed TomographymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicscardiovascular diseasesNeuroradiologyRetrospective StudiesRadiation protectionbusiness.industryMultidetector CTRadiation doseGeneral MedicineItalian populationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)surgical procedures operativeItalycardiovascular systemPatient doseFemaleRadiography ThoracicRadiologybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaNationwide surveyPatient doseEuropean radiology
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Analysis of the correlations between oxidative stress, gelatinases and their tissue inhibitors in the human subjects with obstructive sleep apnea syn…

2015

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is commonly associated with endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disorders. On the basis of this observation, our aim was to examine the oxidative status and the matrix metalloproteases (MMP) profile in a group of subjects with OSAS. We enrolled 48 subjects with OSAS defined after a 1-night cardiorespiratory sleep study, who were subsequently subdivided in two subgroups according to the severity of OSAS (low grade = L-OSAS; high grade= H-OSAS). We measured the parameters of oxidative stress, such as lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, total antioxidant status (TAS), nitric oxide metabolites (NOx), and the plasma concentration…

AdultMaleSleep Apnea ObstructiveTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMiddle AgedNitric OxideThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesOxidative StressMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstanceHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2FemaleSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaAdult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Sleep Apnea Obstructive; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2; Oxidative StressAgedHuman
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Efficacy of single-source rapid kV-switching dual-energy CT for characterization of non-uric acid renal stones: a prospective ex vivo study using ant…

2019

Purpose To investigate the accuracy of rapid kV-switching single-source dual-energy computed tomography (rsDECT) for prediction of classes of non-uric-acid stones. Materials and methods Non-uric-acid renal stones retrieved via percutaneous nephrolithotomy were prospectively collected between January 2017 and February 2018 in a single institution. Only stones >= 5 mm and with pure composition (i.e., >= 80% composed of one component) were included. Stone composition was determined using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The stones were scanned in 32-cm-wide anthropomorphic whole-body phantom using rsDECT. The effective atomic number (Zeff), the attenuation at 40 keV (HU40), 70 ke…

AdultMaleUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentStone compositionNephrolithotomy PercutaneousImaging phantom030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingRapid kVp switchingRadiography Dual-Energy Scanned Projection03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSingle-source0302 clinical medicineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineHumansUrolithiasiRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesStone compositionKidney stonePercutaneous nephrolithotomyAgedRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyPhantoms Imagingbusiness.industryGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDual-energy CTchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMann–Whitney U testRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedUric acidFemaleUrinary CalculiKidney stonesDual energy ctTomography X-Ray ComputedNuclear medicinebusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaEffective atomic number
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