Search results for "termit"

showing 10 items of 220 documents

The effects of a roundtrip trans-American jet travel on physiological stress, neuromuscular performance, and recovery.

2016

The purpose was to examine the effects of a round trip trans-American jet travel on performance, hormonal alterations, and recovery. Ten matched pairs of recreationally trained men were randomized to either a compression group (COMP) ( n = 10; age: 23.1 ± 2.4 yr; height: 174.8 ± 5.3 cm; body mass: 84.9 ± 10.16 kg; body fat: 15.3 ± 6.0%) or control group (CONT) ( n = 9; age: 23.2 ± 2.3 yr; height: 177.5 ± 6.3 cm; weight: 84.3 ± 8.99 kg; body fat: 15.1 ± 6.4%). Subjects flew directly from Hartford, CT to Los Angeles, CA 1 day before a simulated sport competition (SSC) designed to create muscle damage and returned the next morning on an overnight flight back home. Both groups demonstrated jet…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlPhysiologyAccident preventionPoison controlAthletic Performancecircadian patternspower03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationStress PhysiologicalPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansta315Physiological stressIntermittent Pneumatic Compression DevicesJet Lag SyndromeJet (fluid)TravelSleep qualitymuscular performance030229 sport sciencesRecovery of FunctionHormonesUnited StatesSurgeryCircadian Rhythmendocrine systemMuscle FatigueFemaleneuromuscularPsychologySleepumpieritys030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
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One-year results from the DETOUR I trial of the PQ Bypass DETOUR System for percutaneous femoropopliteal bypass

2019

The objective of this study was to evaluate the 1-year safety and effectiveness outcomes associated with the PQ Bypass DETOUR System (PQ Bypass, Milpitas, Calif) for the percutaneous bypass of long-segment femoropopliteal occlusive disease.This prospective, single-arm, multicenter trial enrolled patients with long-segment femoropopliteal arterial disease. The DETOUR System percutaneously deploys modular stent grafts to bypass femoropopliteal lesions through a transvenous route. Eligible patients included those with TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus C and D lesions100 mm in length. The primary safety end point was the major adverse event (MAE) rate through 1 month, defined as the composi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentArterial Occlusive DiseasesKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAmputation SurgicalLesionPeripheral Arterial DiseaseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineMulticenter trialOcclusionmedicineHumansPopliteal ArteryProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectVascular PatencyAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresStentIntermittent ClaudicationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryFemoral ArteryStenosisTreatment OutcomeFemaleStentsSurgerymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineClaudicationbusinessJournal of Vascular Surgery
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The Effects of Prostaglandin E-1 in Patients with Intermittent Claudication

2006

Aim of the study is to evaluate the effects of Prostaglandin E-1 (PGE-1) in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) at the 2nd b stage Fontaines classification. The study, controlled, single blinded, enrolled 123 patients with intermittent claudication that were randomised in two groups; the first group received a treatment with PGE-1 while the second one received a pentoxifylline-buflomedil association by venous infusion. We evaluated: Pain Free Walking Distance (PFWD), Maximum Walking Distance (MWD), Rest Flow (RF), Peak Flow (PF), Basal (BVR) and Minimal Vascular Resistance (MVR) with a strain gauge plethysmograph, Resting Flow (RF), Peak Flow (PF), time to reach the Peak Flow (t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPyrrolidinesVasodilator AgentsProstaglandinHemodynamicsWalkingSeverity of Illness IndexMicrocirculationchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineLaser-Doppler FlowmetrymedicineHumansPlethysmographAlprostadilPentoxifyllineInfusions IntravenousAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryHematologyGeneral MedicineIntermittent ClaudicationMiddle AgedLaser Doppler velocimetryIntermittent claudicationSurgeryPeripheralPlethysmographyDrug CombinationsTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryRegional Blood FlowExercise TestVascular resistanceCardiologyMolecular MedicineFemaleVascular Resistancemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets
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Time-Restricted Feeding and Metabolic Outcomes in a Cohort of Italian Adults.

2021

Background: research exploring the effects of food timing and frequency on health and disease is currently ongoing. While there is an increasing body of scientific literature showing the potential health benefits of intermittent fasting (IF) in laboratory settings and in animals, studies regarding IF on humans are limited. Therefore, the objective of this research was to evaluate the relationship between the feeding/fasting time window and metabolic outcomes among adult individuals. Methods: dietary and demographic data of 1936 adult subjects living in the south of Italy were examined. Food frequency questionnaires (FFQ) were administered to determine the period of time between the first an…

AdultMaletime-restricted feedingobesityTime FactorshypertensionMediterranean dietfastingOverweightMediterraneanDiet MediterraneanArticlemetabolicMediterranean dietIntermittent fastingmedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansTX341-641Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateDyslipidemiasMealNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyintermittent fastingConfoundingdyslipidemiabreakfastFeeding BehaviorcohortMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityDietCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmentDiabetes Mellitus Type 2ItalyCohortFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDyslipidemiaType 2Food ScienceDemographyNutrients
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Neuromuscular Adaptations to Short-Term High-Intensity Interval Training in Female Ice-Hockey Players

2019

Kinnunen, J-V, Piitulainen, H, and Piirainen, JM. Neuromuscular adaptations to short-term high-intensity interval training in female ice-hockey players. J Strength Cond Res 33(2): 479-485, 2019-High-intensity interval training (HIIT)-related neuromuscular adaptations, changes in force production, and on-ice performance were investigated in female ice-hockey players during preseason. Fourteen Finnish championship level ice-hockey players (average age 22 ± 3 years) participated in 2½-week HIIT. Both spinal (H-reflex) and supraspinal (V-wave) neuromuscular responses of the soleus muscle were recorded before and after the training period. Static jump (SJ) and countermovement jump heights, plant…

Adultelectromyographynaisetmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAcceleration030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyAthletic PerformanceHigh-Intensity Interval Trainingta3112Interval trainingYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesIce hockey0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationTibialis anterior musclemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle Skeletalta315Training periodco-activationSoleus musclemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineAdaptation PhysiologicalCoactivationintermittent trainingelektromyografiaHockeyAthletesSkatingHoffmann ReflexPhysical therapyFemalewomenbusinesshuman activitiesHigh-intensity interval trainingJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
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Comparisonof the effects of six-week time-restricted eating on weight loss, body composition, and visceral fat in overweight older men and women

2023

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a six-week time-restricted eating (TRE) intervention in reducing body weight, fat loss, and visceral fat in overweight, older adult men and women (age range = 65-74 years). Another objective was to determine the feasibility of widespread use of TRE in older women and men. The study randomly assigned 116 healthy, non-smoking participants to one of two conditions: TRE or educational control participants. Participants in the TRE group were instructed to not consume calorie containing beverages or food for 16 h per day, from 8:00 pm to 12:00 pm. Participants in the control group were instructed to follow a meal plan based on their prev…

AgingSECAEndocrinologyGeneticsHealthcare costs reductionIntermittent fastingCell BiologyVisceral fatOlder adultMolecular BiologyBiochemistryBody compositionExperimental Gerontology
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Outcome and attitudes toward home tracheostomy ventilation of consecutive patients: a 10-year experience.

2008

Summary Objectives To describe survival, predictors of long-term outcome and attitudes in patients treated at home by tracheostomy-intermittent positive-pressure ventilation (TIPPV) for respiratory failure during a 10-year period (1995–2004). Methods Seventy-seven consecutive patients were treated by TIPPV at home. Patients were divided into three groups: neuromuscular, pulmonary, and non-pulmonary patients. Effects of TIPPV on survival, factors influencing outcome after TIPPV, and attitudes of patients and caregivers regarding mechanical ventilation were studied. Results Forty-one patients (53%) were neuromuscular, 19 (25%) were affected by pulmonary diseases, and 17 (22%) by non-pulmonary…

Artificial ventilationPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySurvivalHome Nursingmedicine.medical_treatmentRespiratory failureIntermittent Positive-Pressure VentilationPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveTracheotomyTracheostomyInternal medicinemedicineCOPDHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySurvival rateAgedMechanical ventilationAged 80 and overCOPDbusiness.industryTracheostomy mechanical ventilationRespiratory diseaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisNeuromuscular DiseasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialSurgerySurvival RateCaregiversRespiratory failureFemaleALSbusinessRespiratory InsufficiencyAttitude to HealthRespiratory medicine
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Implementation of pressure reduction valves in a dynamic water distribution numerical model to control the inequality in water supply

2013

The analysis of water distribution networks has to take into account the variability of users' water demand and the variability of network boundary conditions. In complex systems, e.g. those characterized by the presence of local private tanks and intermittent distribution, this variability suggests the use of dynamic models that are able to evaluate the rapid variability of pressures and flows in the network. The dynamic behavior of the network also affects the performance of valves that are used for controlling the network. Pressure reduction valves (PRVs) are used for controlling pressure and reducing leakages. Highly variable demands can produce significant fluctuation of the PRV set po…

Atmospheric ScienceEngineeringPressure controlbusiness.industryFlow (psychology)Complex systemWater supplyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geologydynamic model intermittent distribution method of characteristic pipe-filling process PRVs water distribution network modelingVariable (computer science)Control theoryBoundary value problemWater qualityTransient (oscillation)businessSimulationCivil and Structural EngineeringWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Hydroinformatics
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Long-term persistence, invariant time scales and on-off intermittency of fog events

2021

Abstract In this work we study different characteristics of fog long-term persistence, in events with different physical formation mechanisms. Specifically, we focus on the characterization of fog long-term persistence from observational data, by means of a Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) of its associated low-visibility time series. We analyze fog events with radiation and orographic underlying physical formation mechanisms, and identify a two-range pattern of long-term persistence. Our analysis leads to the emergence of a characteristic time, τ∗, at the crossover point between different scaling exponents in the DFA, independent of the time scale at which the fog event is studied. We …

Atmospheric SciencelawIntermittencyCrossoverDetrended fluctuation analysisEnvironmental scienceStatistical physicsInvariant (physics)Persistence (discontinuity)ScalingEvent (probability theory)Orographic liftlaw.inventionAtmospheric Research
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High versus low motivating music on intermittent fitness and agility in young well-trained basketball players

2021

The present study aimed to analyse the influence of the music level of motivation, compared to the absence of music, on intermittent fitness and agility, in a group of young well-trained basketball players. On alternate days, thirteen players (14.85 ± 0.68 years, 188 ± 0.05 cm, 75.89 ± 8.02 kg) were assessed of the V-Cut test (agility test including changes of direction) and the 30–15 Intermittent Fitness Test (30-15IFT; maximal running speed under fatigue). There were six testing sessions over three consecutive weeks, with three different randomized conditions: team-selected High Motivating Music (HMM), Low Motivating Music (LMM), and the No-Music condition (NM). Arterial oxygen saturation…

BasketballSocial Psychology05 social sciencesApplied psychologydevelopmental stages030229 sport sciences30-15 Intermittent Fitness Testbehavioral disciplines and activitiespsychophysiological responseshumanities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineV-cut agility testfatigue0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyhuman activitiesApplied PsychologyInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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