Search results for "test"

showing 10 items of 19001 documents

Control flow strategy in a receiver coil for nuclear magnetic resonance for imaging

2020

A mathematical discussion is introduced to describe the receiver coil characterizing a nuclear magnetic resonance for imaging, starting from a general shape of the conductor. A set of different inductance calculations have been introduced, varying the shape of the conductor. The inductance calculation led to a general expression of the magnetic field of a single coil characterized by a rectangular shape. A dynamic model of the receiver coil has been developed to represent the natural frequencies that characterize the operational bandwidth. A nonstationary control strategy is implemented to make a real time changing of the operational bandwidth. The frequency response of the coil generates …

010302 applied physicsPhysicsmedicine.diagnostic_testMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringMagnetic resonance imaging01 natural sciencesTransfer function030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic fieldConductorInductanceReceiver coil03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonanceControl flowMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesAutomotive EngineeringmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceJournal of Vibration and Control
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Metrological Properties of the Test Setup for Determination Shielding Effectiveness of the Industrial Cable Connectors

2017

Abstract The paper presents results related to assessment of the repeatability and reproducibility of the measurement test setup for determination the relative value of the shielding effectiveness coefficient of the industrial connectors. The construction of the proposed test setup, the measurement method and the procedure for the analysis of measurement results were described. To determine the value of the repeatability and reproducibility coefficient, the two–way analysis of variance was used, which additionally allows for an assessment of the influence of individual sources of variance. The measurements and their analysis were conducted for several frequencies in the range up to 1 GHz. A…

010302 applied physicsTest setupEngineeringReproducibilitybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyRepeatabilityVariance (accounting)01 natural sciencesReliability engineeringMetrology0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic shielding0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)Measurement uncertaintybusinessInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
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Parametric Models for Predicting the Performance of Wind Turbines

2020

Abstract Performances of eight parametric power curve models for wind turbines, which can be used for the planning and management of wind energy projects, are compared in this study. Initially, the manufacturer’s power curves of four wind turbines are compared with their field performances. Then, the parametric models are developed for these turbines which are tested with their site performances. Out of the models, WERA showed the best performance in case of all the turbines. Finally, a method for using WERA in extrapolating the performance of turbines with limited test data is demonstrated with the case of a 1 kW turbine.

010302 applied physicsWind powerField (physics)business.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPower lawTurbinePower (physics)0103 physical sciencesParametric modelEnvironmental science0210 nano-technologybusinessMarine engineeringParametric statisticsTest dataMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Dicopper(II) pyrazolenophanes: Ligand effects on their structures and magnetic properties

2016

Abstract The use of simple pyrazolate anions and related polychelating acyclic or macrocyclic pyrazolate derivatives as bridging ligands, and occasionally additional blocking ligands, has led to the stereospecific Cu II -mediated self-assembly of both homo- and heteroleptic di-μ-pyrazolatodicopper(II) complexes of the metallacyclophane type, so-called dicopper(II) pyrazolenophanes. Besides their unique molecular conformation features and binding abilities toward both neutral molecules and charged anionic species, which have illustrated the putative role of weak intramolecular π–π stacking, hydrogen bonding, and coordinative interactions in the self-assembling process, dicopper(II) pyrazolen…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryLigandStacking010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInductive couplingPlanarity testing0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalvisual_artIntramolecular forceMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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A delamination test for structural wood adhesives used in thick joints

2001

A test method was developed for the measurement of delamination of structural wood adhesives applied in thick joints. Large differences were observed within a range of 8 commercial epoxy-based products.

010407 polymersMaterials scienceAdhesive bondingJOINT[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]DelaminationForestry02 engineering and technologyTest methodEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesvisual_art[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials Science[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringAdhesiveComposite material0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Dimensionless Stage-Discharge Relationship for a Non-Linear Water Reservoir: Theory and Experiments

2020

In the field of hydrology, stage&ndash

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologyOceanography01 natural sciencesWater balanceWater reservoirSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali020701 environmental engineeringlcsh:ScienceWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyMathematicsConservation of energyMechanicsDischarge coefficientstage-discharge relationshipanalytical solutionNonlinear systemexperimental testContinuity equationlcsh:Qnon-linear reservoirDimensionless quantity
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Analysing the effect of land use and vegetation cover on soil infiltration in three contrasting environments in northeast Spain

2017

Este estudio presenta el análisis conjunto de la información obtenida a partir de 195 ensayos de infiltración en el campo, que fueron realizados mediante dispositivos de doble anillo. Los experimentos se realizaron en 20 situaciones contrastadas de usos del suelo, los cuales se encuentran distribuidos en tres contextos geográficos (costa NE de Cataluña, monte bajo del sector central del valle del Ebro y montaña media de la vertiente Sur del Pirineo central). El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los factores más importantes que explican la variabilidad de la infiltración: uso del suelo, tipo de cubierta vegetal, características del suelo y del substrato rocoso, humedad del suelo y…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentSòls -- FiltracióLand coverEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)infiltrationvegetation cover01 natural sciencesSòls Absorció i adsorcióSòl Ús delVegetation typeEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Water content0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeography (General)geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySoil percolationLand useBedrockland useHumidity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesdouble ring testInfiltration (hydrology)Land useSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureG1-9220401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencenortheastern spainSòls -- HumitatSoil moisturePhysical geographysoil moistureCuadernos de Investigación Geográfica
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Two decades of monitoring in marine debris ingestion in loggerhead sea turtle, Caretta caretta, from the western Mediterranean

2018

Abstract Anthropogenic marine debris is one of the major worldwide threats to marine ecosystems. The EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) has established a protocol for data collection on marine debris from the gut contents of the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta), and for determining assessment values of plastics for Good Environmental Status (GES). GES values are calculated as percent turtles having more than average plastic weight per turtle. In the present study, we quantify marine debris ingestion in 155 loggerhead sea turtles collected in the period 1995–2016 in waters of western Mediterranean (North-east Spain). The study aims (1) to update and standardize debris inges…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGood Environmental StatusOceans and SeasHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciencesLoggerhead sea turtlelaw.inventionEatingMediterranean sealawMarine debrisMediterranean SeaAnimalsWater PollutantsMarine ecosystemTurtle (robot)Ecosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWaste ProductsMarine biologyEcologybiologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPollutionDebrisGastrointestinal ContentsTurtlesFisheryItalySpainEnvironmental sciencePlasticsEnvironmental Pollution
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Methanotrophy in geothermal soils, an overlooked process: The example of Nisyros island (Greece)

2020

Abstract A multidisciplinary field campaign was carried out at Nisyros Island (Greece). Hydrothermal gases were sampled and analysed, and CH4 and CO2 fluxes from the soils were measured with the accumulation chamber method. The sampling area (Lakki plain) covers an area of about 0.08 km2, and includes the main fumarolic areas of Kaminakia, Stefanos, Ramos, Lofos and Phlegeton. Flux values measured at 130 sites range from −3.4 to 1420 mg m−2 d−1 for CH4 and from 0.1 to 383 g m−2 d−1 for CO2. The fumarolic areas show very different CH4 degassing patterns, Kaminakia showing the highest CH4 output values (about 0.8 t a−1 from an area of about 30,000 m2) and Phlegeton the lowest (about 0.01 t a−…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil testMethanotrophy Soil degassing Hydrothermal systems Methane output Greenhouse gasesSampling (statistics)GeologySoil scienceMethanotrophy Soil degassing Hydrothermal systems Methane output Greenhouse gases010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaFlux (metallurgy)Geochemistry and PetrologyChamber methodSoil waterGeothermal gradientGeologyField campaign0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemical Geology
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Assessing and Modeling Soil Detachment Capacity by Overland Flow in Forest and Woodland of Northern Iran

2020

Land use has significant effects on the erosion process, since it influences the soil detachment capacity by causing an overland flow (Dc). The effects of different land uses on the rill detachment capacity have not been explained in depth, and the hydraulic parameters providing accurate estimates of this soil property have not been completely identified. This study quantifies Dc at low flow rates in woodland and forestland, compared to two other land uses (cropland and grassland), in the Saravan watershed (Northern Iran), and develops prediction models of Dc and rill erodibility (Kr). Dc was measured on undisturbed soil samples, collected in the four land uses, and characterized in terms o…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil testWater flowWoodlandvegetation cover01 natural sciencesshear stressshallow flowsoil organic matterrill erodibility0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorysoil erosionSoil organic matterland useForestry04 agricultural and veterinary scienceslcsh:QK900-989RillSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureErosionlcsh:Plant ecology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSurface runoffForests
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