Search results for "testing."

showing 10 items of 1654 documents

From Isolated Actions to True Muscle Function

2010

In vitro muscle testingbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMotor unit recruitmentMyologyMedicineAnatomybusinessFunction (engineering)media_commonNeuromuscular Aspects of Sport Performance
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Validation of Dissolution Testing with Biorelevant Media: An OrBiTo Study.

2017

Dissolution testing with biorelevant media has become widespread in the pharmaceutical industry as a means of better understanding how drugs and formulations behave in the gastrointestinal tract. Until now, however, there have been few attempts to gauge the reproducibility of results obtained with these methods. The aim of this study was to determine the interlaboratory reproducibility of biorelevant dissolution testing, using the paddle apparatus (USP 2). Thirteen industrial and three academic laboratories participated in this study. All laboratories were provided with standard protocols for running the tests: dissolution in FaSSGF to simulate release in the stomach, dissolution in a singl…

IndolesInterlaboratory reproducibilityChemistry PharmaceuticalPhenylcarbamatesPharmaceutical ScienceIbuprofen02 engineering and technologyPharmacology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyBiopharmaceuticsTosyl Compounds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryIntestine SmallDissolution testingTransfer modelDissolutionSulfonamidesChromatographyChemistryReproducibility of ResultsHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDrug LiberationSolubilityGastric MucosaMolecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyTabletsMolecular pharmaceutics
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Including functional usability features in a Model-Driven Development Method

2013

The Software Engineering (SE) community has historically focused on working with models to represent functionality and persistence, pushing interaction modelling into the background, which has been covered by the Human Computer Interaction (HCI) community. Recently, adequately modelling interaction, and specifically usability, is being considered as a key factor for success in user acceptance, making the integration of the SE and HCI communities more necessary. If we focus on the Model-Driven Development (MDD) paradigm, we notice that there is a lack of proposals to deal with usability features from the very first steps of software development process. In general, usability features are man…

InformáticaGeneral Computer SciencePluralistic walkthroughCognitive walkthroughbusiness.industryComputer scienceUsability020207 software engineeringUsability02 engineering and technologyModel-driven developmentUsability goalsHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsHeuristic evaluationUsability engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringConceptual modelbusinessComponent-based usability testingWeb usabilityLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
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Design characteristics, primary stability and risk of fracture of orthodontic mini-implants: Pilot scan electron microscope and mechanical studies

2013

Objectives: Orthodontic mini-implants (OMIs) are increasingly used in orthodontics but can fail for various reasons. This study investigates the effects of OMI design characteristics on the mechanical properties in artificial bone. Material and Methods: Twelve self-drilling OMIs (2 small, 6 medium, 4 large) from 8 manufacturers were tested for their primary stability in simulated medium-high cancellous bone and the risk to fracture in high-density methacrylate blocks. For the assessments of the maximum insertion torque (IT) and torsional fracture (TF) 5 of each OMI were used and for the pull-out strength (POS) 10. The OMIs were inserted with a torque screwdriver (12 sec/360°) until the bott…

Insertion torqueDental Stress Analysisprimary stabilityArtificial boneMaterials scienceorthodontic mini-implantsTorsion MechanicalOdontologíatorsional fractureProsthesis Designpullout strengthDesign characteristicslaw.inventionMecànica de fracturalawRisk FactorsMaterials TestingBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistrymedicineOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresFracture mechanicsGeneral Dentistry:Enginyeria dels materials::Desgast de materials [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Implants artificialsTorsion (mechanics)Implants ArtificialPullout strength:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludProsthesis Failuremedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyMini implantsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMicroscopy Electron ScanningSurgeryResearch-ArticleElectron microscopeCancellous boneinsertion torqueBiomedical engineering
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Isolated childhood growth hormone deficiency: a 30-year experience on final height and a new prediction model

2022

Purpose We aimed to evaluate the near-final height (nFHt) in a large cohort of pediatricpatients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and to elaborate a new predictive method of nFHt. Methods We recruited GHD patients diagnosed between 1987 and 2014 and followed-up until nFHt. To predict the values of nFHt, each predictor was run in a univariable spline. Results We enrolled 1051 patients. Pre-treatment height was -2.43 SDS, lower than parental height (THt) (-1.09 SDS, p < 0.001). The dose of recombinant human GH (rhGH) was 0.21mg/kg/week at start of treatment. nFHt was -1.08 SDS (height gain 1.27 SDS), higher than pre-treatment height (p < 0.001) and comparable to THt. 1.6% of the pat…

Insulin-like growth factor 1Human Growth HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPubertyFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; PredictionDwarfismGrowthBody HeightCohort StudiesEndocrinologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaGrowth hormone retestingPituitaryFinal heightGrowth HormoneFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; Prediction; Body Height; Child; Cohort Studies; Growth Hormone; Humans; Puberty; Dwarfism Pituitary; Human Growth HormoneHumansGrowth hormone deficiencyLMG methodDwarfism PituitaryPredictionChildFinal height Growth Growth hormone deficiency Growth hormone retesting Insulin-like growth factor 1 LMG method Prediction
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The Role of Language Testing in the Migration Flow to the European Union

Integration policiesHuman rights EthicMigration flow; Language testing; Human rights Ethics; Linguistic integration; Integration policiesMigration flowLanguage testingLinguistic integrationSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Ensuring content validity of psychological and educational tests – the role of experts

2020

Many test developers try to ensure the content validity of their tests by having external experts review the items in terms of relevance, difficulty, clarity, and so on. Although this approach is widely accepted, a closer look reveals there are several pitfalls that need to be avoided if experts’ advice is to be truly helpful. First, I offer a classification of tasks experts are given by test developers as reported on in the literature dealing with procedures of drawing on experts’ advice. Second, I review a sample of reports on test development (N = 72) to identify the common current procedures for selecting and consulting experts. Results indicate that often the choice of experts seems to…

Inter-rater reliabilitylawMeta-analysisApplied psychologyCLARITYContent validityRelevance (law)Psychological testingSample (statistics)PsychologyEducationlaw.inventionTest (assessment)Frontline Learning Research
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Wannier90 as a community code: new features and applications

2019

Wannier90 is an open-source computer program for calculating maximally-localised Wannier functions (MLWFs) from a set of Bloch states. It is interfaced to many widely used electronic-structure codes thanks to its independence from the basis sets representing these Bloch states. In the past few years the development of Wannier90 has transitioned to a community-driven model; this has resulted in a number of new developments that have been recently released in Wannier90 v3.0. In this article we describe these new functionalities, that include the implementation of new features for wannierisation and disentanglement (symmetry-adapted Wannier functions, selectively-localised Wannier functions, s…

Interface (Java)02 engineering and technologysemiconductors01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials Sciencefieldslocal orbitalCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceUnit testingComputer programBasis (linear algebra)electronstooldynamicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsspin polarizationreal-space methods[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]0210 nano-technologyPhysics - Computational PhysicspseudopotentialsconstructionMaterials sciencelocal orbitalsFluids & Plasmasreal-space method0204 Condensed Matter PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesComputational sciencecrystalSet (abstract data type)band structure interpolation0103 physical sciencesddc:530Wannier function010306 general physics0912 Materials Engineeringdensity-functional theoryWannier orbitalWannier function1007 Nanotechnologybusiness.industrywannier orbitalsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Usabilitywannier functionsWannier functions; band structure interpolation; local orbitals; real-space methods; electronic structure; Wannier orbitals; density-functional theoryelectronic structureAutomationtotal-energy calculationsbusiness
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Overview of the current status of familial hypercholesterolaemia care in over 60 countries - The EAS Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies Collabora…

2018

PubMed: 30270054

International CooperationMÉTODOS EPIDEMIOLÓGICOS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNationwide surveyGlobal HealthHealth Services AccessibilityDoenças Cardio e Cérebro-vascularesMOLECULAR-GENETICS0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPrevalenceCARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORS030212 general & internal medicineCooperative BehaviorDEFECTIVE APOLIPOPROTEIN B-100GENERAL-POPULATIONeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testAnticholesteremic AgentsFamilial hypercholesterolaemia; FHSC; Primary dyslipidaemia; Anticholesteremic Agents; Biomarkers; Cholesterol LDL; Cooperative Behavior; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Health Care Surveys; Health Services Accessibility; Healthcare Disparities; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II; Phenotype; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome; Blood Component Removal; Global Health; International CooperationEAS Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies Collaboration3. Good healthPREVALENCECholesterolPhenotypeTreatment OutcomeBlood Component RemovalCORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASENATIONWIDE SURVEYCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFamilial hypercholesterolaemiamedicine.medical_specialtyCardiovascular risk factorsPopulationLDL-RECEPTOR1102 Cardiovascular Medicine And HaematologyLDLHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumans:Medicine [Science]Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePrimary dyslipidaemiaHealthcare Disparitiesfhsc; familial hypercholesterolaemia; primary dyslipidaemiaeducationGenetic testingGovernmentPublic healthEAS Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies Collaboration (FHSC) InvestigatorsSAFEHEART REGISTRY1103 Clinical SciencesFHSCCholesterol LDLCardiovascular System & HematologyFamily medicineHealth Care Surveys3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineCardiovascular System & CardiologyBusinessFOLLOW-UPBiomarkers
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Measurement Advances and Challenges in Competency Assessment in Higher Education

2016

Domain-specific and generic competencies have become target outcomes of students' learning in higher education, and competency assessment plays an increasingly important role in higher education on an international scale. Recent reviews of the literature show that there is still a substantial lack of research on assessment practices in higher education, especially on measurement models and valid instruments for competency assessment. This special issue provides an overview of current international research and innovative developments in this research area, covering a broad range of assessment perspectives, addressing prevalent shortcomings of educational assessment practices, and presenting…

International researchPsychometricsHigher educationbusiness.industryManagement scienceInternational scaleeducation05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods050301 educationcomputer.software_genreEducationEducational testingCompetency assessmentIncentive0504 sociologyEducational assessmentDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyEngineering ethicsPsychology (miscellaneous)Psychologybusiness0503 educationcomputerApplied PsychologyJournal of Educational Measurement
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