Search results for "theory of relativity"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

Implicaciones de la evolución histórica de algunos conceptos en la enseñanza de la Relatividad

2006

La relatividad es una parte importante de la fisica moderna. En este articulo se analiza el debate en torno a la utilizacion de la historia de la ciencia para orientar la didactica de la relatividad en la ensenanza secundaria. Se repasa la evolucion historica de algunos conceptos clave de la relatividad especial y se muestra su implicacion en la ensenanza-aprendizaje.Palabras clave: ensenanza-aprendizaje; relatividad; historia de la ciencia.Implications of the historical evolution of some concepts in the teaching of relativityThe relativity is an important part the modern physics. In this article we analyze the discussion around the use of the history of science to guide the didactics of th…

Històriahistoria de la cienciaSecondary educationPhilosophyrelatividadaprendizajeSocial SciencesModern physicsRelativitat (Física)enseñanzaSpecial relativity (alternative formulations)Educationlcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HHTheory of relativityenseñanza-aprendizajeAprenentatgeHumanitiesHistory of scienceEnsenyament
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Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2014): almost 100 years after Einstein's revolution

2015

This volume presents the proceedings of the international scientific conference ''Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2014): almost 100 years after Einstein's revolution''. The conference was devoted to discussing the current state-of-the-art of a wide variety of topics of research in the fields of Gravitation and General Relativity in the ''pre-centennial'' year of General Relativity. The name of the conference was chosen to highlight the importance of the upcoming one hundredth anniversary of Einstein's theory of General Relativity, officially established by the Internal Society on General Relativity and Gravitation in November 25th, 2015. In particular, the conference was organized along thr…

HundredthPhysicsHistoryGeneral relativityRelativistic astrophysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationGravitationsymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsTheory of relativityStatic interpretation of timesymbolsQuantum field theoryEinsteinClassicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Numerical study of the Kerr solution in rotating coordinates

2016

International audience; The Kerr solution in coordinates corotating with the horizon is studied as a testbed for a spacetime with a helical Killing vector in the Ernst picture. The solution is numerically constructed by solving the Ernst equation with a spectral method and a Newton iteration. We discuss convergence of the iteration for several initial iterates and different values of the Kerr parameters.

Kerr metricReduced wave-equationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBinary-systemsRelativitysymbols.namesakeKilling vector fieldGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativity0103 physical sciencesBoundary-conditionsBoundary value problemSpectral method010306 general physicsNewton's method[ SDU.ASTR ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Spacetime[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsClassical mechanicsIterated function[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]symbolsSpectral method[ SDU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]
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Ludwik Silberstein and the operator calculus

2015

W artykukle przedstawiamy zarys życiorysu Ludwika Silbersteina (1872‒1948). Omawiamy podejście do rachunku macierzowego i jego zastosowanie do podania operatorowej postaci teorii względności. Prezentujemy również listę książek i tłumaczeń z różnych języków dotyczących tej tematyki.

Ludwik Silbersteinrachunek macierzowyteoria względnościtheory of relativitymatrix calculusCzasopismo Techniczne
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The Relativity of Knowledge

2020

The three central themes of epistemological relativism are the relativity of truth, knowledge and reality. In the previous chapter, I demonstrated how the relativity of truth could be given a well-founded formulation by setting truth claims in relation to context and points of view—without renouncing the concept of an objective truth. In this chapter, I will examine the relativity of knowledge in regard to justifying it. The traditional theory of knowledge is individualistic, while viewpoint relativism leads to communal epistemology, where knowing is always in relation to a community. I will begin my analysis from the classical concept of knowledge, which can be considered the basic definit…

Objective knowledgeIndividualismTheory of relativityInterpretation (philosophy)Pluralism (philosophy)Context (language use)SociologyRelation (history of concept)RelativismEpistemology
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Space-Time, Phenomenology, and the Picture Theory of Language

2010

To estimate Minkowski’s introduction of space-time in relativity, the case is made for the view that abstract language and mathematics carries meaning not only by its connections with observation but as pictures of facts. This view is contrasted to the more traditional intuitionism of Hume, Mach, and Husserl. Einstein’s attempt at a conceptual reconstruction of space and time as well as Husserl’s analysis of the loss of meaning in science through increasing abstraction is analysed. Wittgenstein’s picture theory of language is used to explain how meaning is conveyed by abstract expressions, with the Minkowski space as a case.

Phenomenology (philosophy)symbols.namesakeTheory of relativitySpacetimeIntuitionismSpace timeMinkowski spacesymbolsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesEinsteinAbstract languageMathematicsEpistemology
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GW190412: Observation of a binary-black-hole coalescence with asymmetric masses

2020

LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyGravitational wave detection Gravitational wave sources Gravitational waves Astronomical black holesagn discsAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & Fieldsstar-clustersgravitational waves black holesgravitational waves; black holesAGN DISCSgravitational waves; black holes; LIGO; Virgoblack holegeneral relativityLIGOgravitational waveQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01astro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)GRAVITATIONAL WAVE-FORMSPROGENITORSCOMPACT BINARIESblack hole: spinPhysicsPERTURBATIONSgravitational wavesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave detectionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMETALLICITYmass: asymmetrymetallicitydata analysis methodGeneral relativityMERGERSgr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenamultipolePREDICTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesgravitational wavesblack holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityBinary black holeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaAstronomical black holesbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsddc:530STAR-CLUSTERS010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsSTFCAstrophysiqueGravitational wave sourcesScience & Technologymass: solar010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKblack hole: massMass ratioblack holesLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectorBlack holedetector: sensitivityPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binaryrelativity theorygravitational radiation: emissionmass ratioMultipole expansion[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics and astroparticle physics
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Dynamical formation of a Reissner-Nordström black hole with scalar hair in a cavity

2016

In a recent Letter [Sanchis-Gual et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 141101 (2016)], we presented numerical relativity simulations, solving the full Einstein--Maxwell--Klein-Gordon equations, of superradiantly unstable Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes (BHs), enclosed in a cavity. Low frequency, spherical perturbations of a charged scalar field trigger this instability. The system's evolution was followed into the nonlinear regime, until it relaxed into an equilibrium configuration, found to be a hairy BH: a charged horizon in equilibrium with a scalar field condensate, whose phase is oscillating at the (final) critical frequency. Here, we investigate the impact of adding self-interactions to the …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear systemScalar theories of gravitation01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeNonlinear systemNumerical relativityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityQuantum mechanicsBosenova0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsScalar field
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Nonlinear cosmological spherical collapse of quintessence

2016

We present a study of the fully relativistic spherical collapse in the presence of quintessence using on numerical relativity, following the method proposed by the authors in a previous article [Phys. Rev. D 91, 024025 (2015)]. We ascertain the validity of the method by studying the evolution of a spherically symmetric quintessence inhomogeneity on a de Sitter background and we find that it has an impact on the local expansion around the center of coordinates. We then proceed to compare the results of our method to those of the more largely adopted top-hat model. We find that quintessence inhomogeneities do build up under the effect that matter inhomogeneities have on the local space-time, …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSpace timeMomentum transferCollapse (topology)01 natural sciencesGravitationNumerical relativityClassical mechanicsTheory of relativityDe Sitter universe0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuintessence
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Accurate Evaluation of Fermi-Dirac Integrals and Their Derivatives for Arbitrary Degeneracy and Relativity

1996

The equation of state of an ideal Fermi gas is expressed in terms of Fermi-Dirac integrals. We give formulae for evaluation the Fermi-Dirac integrals of orders 1/2, 3/2, and 5/2 and their derivatives in various limits of non- and extreme degeneracy and relativity. We provide tables and a Fortran subroutine for numerical evaluation of the integrals and derivatives when a limit does not apply. The functions can be evaluated to better than 1% accuracy for any temperature and density using these methods.

PhysicsEquation of stateIdeal (set theory)Mathematical modelAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicssymbols.namesakeTheory of relativitySpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsFermi–Dirac statisticsLimit (mathematics)Fermi gasDegeneracy (mathematics)Mathematical physicsThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
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