Search results for "theta"

showing 10 items of 714 documents

2',5'-Oligoadenylate synthetase activity analysis and human papilloma virus typing as prognostic factors in patients with recurrent respiratory papil…

2004

Objective: Determination of early prognostic factors in patients with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis is extremely important, so the major goal of our prospective, multicentre study was to evaluate (1) the feasibility of various factors to determine prognosis of the clinical course,as well as (2) the response to interferon-alpha therapy in recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Methods: Forty-two patients with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis were treated with interferon-alpha (3 MU/m2 three times per week; mean therapy duration was 2.7 ± 1.8 years)in 1983–1994 and followed-up until 2003. Human papilloma virus (HPV) type, recurrent respiratory papillomatosis severity and 2′,5′-oligo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase activityAntineoplastic AgentsGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexVirusMalignant transformationBasal (phylogenetics)Internal medicinemedicine2'5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseHumansTypingProspective StudiesChildPapillomaviridaePapillomabusiness.industryInterferon-alphaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePrognosisRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolImmunologyDNA ViralLeukocytes MononuclearPapillomaFemaleRecurrent Respiratory PapillomatosisNeoplasm Recurrence LocalAirwaybusinessThe Journal of laryngology and otology
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Kinesthetic motor imagery training modulates frontal midline theta during imagination of a dart throw.

2016

Motor imagery (MI) is a frequently used and effective method for motor learning in sports as well as in other domains. Electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies indicated that experts within a certain sport exhibit a more pronounced brain activity during MI as compared to novices. Similar to the execution, during MI the motor sequence has to be planned. Thus, the frontal attentional system, in part represented by the frontal midline theta (4-7Hz), is closely related to these processes and presumably plays a major role in MI as well. In this study, a MI dart training and its impact on frontal midline theta activity (fmt) during MI are examined. 53 …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMotor imageryPhysiology (medical)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionTheta RhythmKinesthesisCommunicationmedicine.diagnostic_testProprioceptionbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesKinesthetic learningFrontal LobeNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyFrontal lobeImaginationFemalePsychologybusinessMotor learningFunctional magnetic resonance imaginghuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
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Relationships between psychomotor retardation and EEG power spectrum in major depression.

1992

In 63 depressed patients, the associations between severity of depression, psychomotor retardation, assessed by the Bech-Rafaelsen Melancholia Scale, and EEG spectral analysis were examined. Slow EEG activity (theta 2/alpha 1 bands) was positively and fast activity (alpha 3/beta bands) negatively correlated with the observed retardation. Out of the four retardation subitems (motor, verbal, intellectual and emotional), motor retardation was closest correlated with slow EEG activity.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsAlpha (ethology)AudiologyElectroencephalographyFunctional LateralityMelancholiamedicineHumansSpectral analysisTheta RhythmPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderPsychomotor retardationmedicine.diagnostic_testBrainElectroencephalographyMiddle AgedPsychiatry and Mental healthAlpha RhythmNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychomotor DisordersPsychomotor disorderPsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalNeuropsychobiology
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Impairment of intracellular antiviral defense with age: age-dependent changes in expression of interferon-induced and double-stranded RNA-activated 2…

1995

The 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) system is involved in the defense of mammalian cells against virus infection. In a previous study [25], we demonstrated that the activities of the enzymes which synthesize and degrade 2-5A [2-5A synthetase (2-5OAS) and 2',3'-exoribonuclease] and of the enzyme that is activated by 2-5A (ribonuclease L) change during aging and development in different tissues of rat. The age-dependent decrease in 2-5OAS activity and increase in 2-5A nuclease activity results in a decrease in the cellular 2-5A content, suggesting that the efficiency of the antiviral 2-5A system is impaired in aged rats. Here we determined the age-dependent changes in the level of mRNA coding for…

AgingBlotting WesternMolecular Sequence DataBiologyIsozymeInterferonmedicine2'5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerRNA Double-Strandedchemistry.chemical_classificationMessenger RNAActivator (genetics)Age FactorsRNABrainBiological activityMolecular biologyRatsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryLiverVirus Diseasesbiology.proteinFemaleInterferonsProtein KinasesRibonuclease LDevelopmental Biologymedicine.drugMechanisms of ageing and development
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On the representation theory of quantum Heisenberg group and algebra

1994

We show that the quantum Heisenberg groupH q (1) and its *-Hopf algebra structure can be obtained by means of contraction from quantumSU q (2) group. Its dual Hopf algebra is the quantum Heisenberg algebraU q (h(1)). We derive left and right regular representations forU q (h(1)) as acting on its dualH q (1). Imposing conditions on the right representation, the left representation is reduced to an irreducible holomorphic representation with an associated quantum coherent state. Realized in the Bargmann-Hilbert space of analytic functions the unitarity of regular representation is also shown. By duality, left and right regular representations for quantum Heisenberg group with the quantum Heis…

AlgebraInduced representationQuantum groupTheta representationRestricted representationTrivial representationRegular representationHeisenberg groupGeneral Physics and AstronomyRepresentation theory of finite groupsMathematicsCzechoslovak Journal of Physics
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Glutamine synthetases of green and etiolated leaves ofSinapis alba : Evidence of the identity of the respective enzyme proteins.

1989

Studies on the glutamine synthetases (GS, EC 6.3.1.2) of green (GS2) and etiolated leaves (GSet) ofSinapis alba L. (cv. Steinacher) revealed striking similarities between the respective enzyme proteins. The enzymes showed corresponding chromatographic properties, both on dimethylaminoethyl-Sephacel and on hydroxylapatite columns. The purified GS proteins were also identical with regard to the molecular weight of their subunits. Isoelectrofocusing of pure GSet yielded two distinct polypeptide bands in the pH 5.6 region of the gels. This pattern corresponded to the two strong bands of GS2. Two charge variants of GS polypeptides could be detected by Western-blot analysis of the soluble protein…

Antiserumchemistry.chemical_classificationGel electrophoresisImmunoprecipitationPlant ScienceBiologyGlutamineEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryHoloenzymesGlutamine synthetaseEtiolationGeneticsPlanta
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Solidification behavior of the theta system 2-propanol/poly(n-butyl methacrylate) I. Influences of thermoreversible gelation on stationary flow

1994

Zero shear viscosities, η0, were determined by means of a magnetoviscometer for melts of poly(n-butyl methacrylate) (M = 8.7 to 450 kg/mol, T =53.5 to 200°C) and for concentrated solutions of the highest molecular weight sample in isopropanol (T = 34.8 to 131.5 °C). Master curves can be constructed in both cases if the reference temperature is set proportional to the gelation temperature of the particular fluid. Special intersegmental interactions (eventually leading to thermoreversible gelation) can above all be felt in η0 (T) and in M c , the critical molecular weight determined in plots of log η0 vs. log M. As the temperature is lowered, the behavior changes from WLF to Arrhenius, and M …

Arrhenius equationMaterials scienceTheta solventThermodynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMethacrylatePoly n-butyl methacrylatePropanolShear (sheet metal)symbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistrysymbolsStationary flowGeneral Materials ScienceGlass transitionRheologica Acta
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A bi-allelic loss-of-function SARS1 variant in children with neurodevelopmental delay, deafness, cardiomyopathy, and decompensation during fever

2021

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRS) are ubiquitously expressed enzymes responsible for ligating amino acids to their cognate tRNA molecules through an aminoacylation reaction. The resulting aminoacyl-tRNA is delivered to ribosome elongation factors to participate in protein synthesis. Seryl-tRNA synthetase (SARS1) is one of the cytosolic aaRSs and catalyzes serine attachment to tRNASer . SARS1 deficiency has already been associated with moderate intellectual disability, ataxia, muscle weakness, and seizure in one family. We describe here a new clinical presentation including developmental delay, central deafness, cardiomyopathy, and metabolic decompensation during fever leading to death, in a…

AtaxiabrainCardiomyopathySARS1Loss of HeterozygosityBiologyAmino Acyl-tRNA Synthetaseschemistry.chemical_compounddeafnessdeathGeneticsmedicineProtein biosynthesisMissense mutationHumansDecompensationaminoacyl-tRNA synthetaseChildtRNAGenetics (clinical)GeneticsaminoacylationAminoacyl tRNA synthetasemedicine.diseaseElongation factorchemistryintellectual disabilityTransfer RNAmedicine.symptomCardiomyopathiesHuman mutation
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Temporal Courses in EEG Theta and Alpha Activity in the Dynamic Health Qigong Techniques Wu Qin Xi and Liu Zi Jue

2018

Health Qigong is a common technique of Traditional Chinese Medicine applied to strengthen mental and physical health. Several studies report increases in EEG theta and alpha activity after meditative Qigong techniques indicating a relaxed state of mind. To date, little is known on the effects of dynamic Health Qigong techniques that comprise bodily movements on brain activity. In the current study, we compared effects of two dynamic Health Qigong techniques on EEG brain activity. Subjects performed the techniques Wu Qin Xi (five animals play) and Liu Zi Jue (six healing sounds) in a within-subjects design. Eyes-open and eyes-closed resting EEG was recorded before and immediately after each …

Brain activationmedicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationTheta activitylcsh:BF1-990Alpha (ethology)AudiologyElectroencephalographyProfile of mood states03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth QigongmedicinePsychologyEEGResting eegGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchdynamic Qigongmedicine.diagnostic_testPhysical healthalpha activitytheta activity030205 complementary & alternative medicinelcsh:PsychologyPsychologyhuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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The Approach Behavior to Angry Words in Athletes—A Pilot Study

2019

An increasing number of studies have found that athletes have a higher level of aggression than non-athletes. Anger is an important factor in the generation of aggressive behavior, and anger has been found to relate to both approach behavior and avoidance behavior. The present pilot study compared the aggression level of athletes and non-athletes using the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, and examined the responses of participants to anger-related stimuli using the manikin task, a paradigm that measures approach-avoidance behavior. In total, 15 athletes and 15 non-athletes finished the questionnaire and the manikin task, which included two conditions. In the anger approach condition, pa…

Brain activity and meditationmedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive Neurosciencetheta oscillationPoison controlAngerSuicide preventionbehavioral disciplines and activitieslcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineInjury preventionmental disordersmedicineaggressive behaviorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologymedia_commonOriginal Research0303 health sciencesbiologyAthletesAggressionangerHuman factors and ergonomicsbiology.organism_classificationNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologyathletesbehavior and behavior mechanismsbehavioral approach systemmedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerypsychological phenomena and processesClinical psychologyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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