Search results for "thing"

showing 10 items of 908 documents

Successful laparoscopic management of congenital diaphragmatic relaxation: A case report

2020

Highlights • We describe a case report of congenital Diaphragmatic relaxation treated with totally laparoscopic plication of the left hemidiaphragm with nonresorbable sutures. • In our case report the diaphragmatic relaxation seemed to be congenital and the laparoscopic approach resulted the most appropriate technique to obtain the repositioning of abdominal organs and diaphragmatic placation. • A brief review of literature was performed to identify outcomes and potentially surgical advantages of laparoscopic approach for diaphragmatic relaxation. Laparoscopic approach can only be practiced in selected cases.

Thoraxmedicine.medical_specialtyDiaphragmatic surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentDiaphragmatic breathingCase ReportChest pain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLaparotomymedicineThoracoscopyThoracotomySurgical teammedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDiaphragmatic placationDiaphragm (structural system)Surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLaparoscopy030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryDiaphragmatic relaxationmedicine.symptombusinessInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Double traumatic diaphragmatic injury: A case report.

2019

Highlights • Diaphragmatic injuries are rare complications from trauma. • Bilateral diaphragmatic injuries are extremely rare and just a few cases are reported. • Sometimes the diagnosis is delayed or even missed. • Both primary repair or mesh repair are safe and feasible. • The use of a polypropylene mesh with titanized surface has not been attempted before.

Thoraxmedicine.medical_specialtyTitanized meshDiaphragmatic breathingTraumaArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBluntAbdomenmedicineDiaphragmatic herniaDiaphragmatic injuryRib cagebusiness.industryTransverse colonThoraxmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbdomen030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryLaparoscopybusinessPenetrating traumaTramautic diaphragmatic herniaInternational journal of surgery case reports
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Spline Algorithms for Deconvolution and Inversion of Heat Equation

2014

In this chapter, we present algorithms based on Tikhonov regularization for solving two related problems: deconvolution and inversion of heat equation. The algorithms, which utilize the SHA technique, provide explicit solutions to the problems in one and two dimensions.

Tikhonov regularizationBlind deconvolutionSmoothing splineSpline (mathematics)Computer scienceHeat equationDeconvolutionSpline interpolationThin plate splineAlgorithm
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Activity of bulbar respiratory modulated neurons and restart of respiration after hypocapnic apnea in rabbits

1980

The activity of respiratory modulated neurons at the end of the apneic pause and during restart of respiration and the diaphragmatic mass activity were examined and both were compared to quiet respiration. Thresholds of mutual inhibition of neurons are unevenly distributed within various phase types of neurons.

Time FactorsApneaQuiet respirationAction PotentialsDiaphragmatic breathingBiologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceRespirationmedicineAnimalsRespiratory systemMolecular BiologyMutual inhibitionNeuronsPharmacologyRespirationApneaCell BiologyCarbon DioxideRespiratory CenterMass activitynervous systemAnesthesiaMolecular MedicineRabbitsmedicine.symptomExperientia
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Comparison of basis functions for 3D PET reconstruction using a Monte Carlo system matrix.

2012

In emission tomography, iterative statistical methods are accepted as the reconstruction algorithms that achieve the best image quality. The accuracy of these methods relies partly on the quality of the system response matrix (SRM) that characterizes the scanner. The more physical phenomena included in the SRM, the higher the SRM quality, and therefore higher image quality is obtained from the reconstruction process. High-resolution small animal scanners contain as many as 103?104 small crystal pairs, while the field of view (FOV) is divided into hundreds of thousands of small voxels. These two characteristics have a significant impact on the number of elements to be calculated in the SRM. …

Time FactorsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyRotationStatistical noisebusiness.industryImage qualityPhantoms ImagingMonte Carlo methodBasis functioncomputer.software_genreNoiseImaging Three-DimensionalVoxelPositron-Emission TomographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmImage resolutionMonte Carlo MethodSmoothingMathematicsPhysics in medicine and biology
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A Lightweight Network Discovery Algorithm for Resource-constrained IoT Devices

2019

Although quite simple, existing protocols for the IoT suffer from the inflexibility of centralized infrastructures and require several configuration stages. The implementation of these protocols is often prohibitive on resource-constrained devices. In this work, we propose a distributed lightweight implementation of network discovery for simple IoT devices. Our approach is based on the exchange of symbolic executable code among nodes. Based on this abstraction, we propose an algorithm that makes even IoT resource-constrained nodes able to construct the network topology graph incrementally and without any a priori information about device positioning and presence. The minimal set of executab…

Topology constructionSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Computer scienceExecutable code exchangeResource-constrained devicecomputer.file_formatConstruct (python library)Network topologyDistributed processingSet (abstract data type)Computer Networks and CommunicationHardware and ArchitectureA priori and a posterioriGraph (abstract data type)Symbolic processingExecutableInternet of ThingAlgorithmcomputerSoftwareAbstraction (linguistics)2019 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC)
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Use of ICT in Smart Cities. A practical case applied to traffic management in the city of Valencia

2015

The whole process of converting a city into the new concept of Smart City implies the improvement of the efficiency and quality of services made available by governments and businesses and a corresponding increase in citizens' quality of life.

Transport engineeringQuality of life (healthcare)business.industryProcess (engineering)Information and Communications TechnologyComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSSmart citymedia_common.quotation_subjectQuality (business)Linked dataInternet of Thingsbusinessmedia_common2015 Smart Cities Symposium Prague (SCSP)
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A Battery-free Asset Monitoring System based on RF Wireless Power Transfer

2020

In the Internet of Things (IoT) era, asset monitoring represents an appealing implementation of Wireless Sensor Networks due to the enormous benefits associated with being able to monitor and record the exact position and transportation conditions of assets, personal objects, and the like. This kind of infrastructure enables the provision of increasingly advanced services, including the ability to measure the movement speed of a monitored asset using relatively inexpensive nodes with sensing capabilities and wireless transmission and reception. These nodes would ideally employ battery-free sensors that do not require any maintenance, but conventional power supply management systems cannot s…

TraverseComputer scienceNode (networking)010401 analytical chemistryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciAsset (computer security)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIdentification (information)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystem on a chipWireless power transferWireless Power Transfer WPT Wireless Sensor Networks WSNs Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting Wireless Battery Charger Lithium Ion Internet of ThingsWireless sensor networkEnergy harvesting
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IoT-MAAC: Multiple Attribute Access Control for IoT environments

2020

Access Control is an important security service that should be considered in IoT environments in order to offer reliable IoT services. Access control in IoT environments concerns not only the access of IoT users to IoT services and objects, but also the access of IoT objects to IoT gateways. In this paper, we specify an access control mechanism that considers the access of IoT objects to IoT gateways in order to enhance the reliability of IoT data provided by the IoT objects. Our proposed access control mechanism, called IoT-MAAC (Multi Attribute Access Control), allows retrieving requested data from the most reliable and secured IoT objects among the available objects in the IoT environmen…

Trust levelService Level Agreements[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industryReliability (computer networking)Access ControlIoT environments020206 networking & telecommunicationsAccess control02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Security service0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSecurity020201 artificial intelligence & image processingInternet of ThingsbusinessComputer networkMultiple attribute
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Effects of Retail Innovation and Image on “Value-Satisfaction-Loyalty” Chain

2017

There has been a particular focus on research into the links between value, satisfaction, and loyalty in services in recent years. In this context, we have selected image as a key strategic retailing tool and retail innovation because it is a new line of investigation with interesting challenges. This work deals with the study of these two antecedents in the “value→satisfaction→loyalty” chain. We approach the individual perspective considering the self-oriented values of Holbrook (Consumer value. A framework for analysis and research. Routledge, London, 1999) as an appropriate typology for research into retailing experiences. Therefore we aim to analyze the effect of image and innovation on…

Typologybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSample (statistics)Context (language use)ClothingEntertainmentExcellence0502 economics and businessLoyaltyValue (economics)050211 marketingBusinessMarketing050203 business & managementmedia_common
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