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showing 10 items of 2844 documents

Teaching Back Health in the School Setting: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

2021

School-based interventions have reported effectiveness on back health; however, there are no specific guidelines for teaching body mechanics and posture in primary and secondary schools. To identify, describe, and analyze the educative features of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on back health developed to date in the school setting, a systematic review was performed following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) recommendations. RCTs exclusively focused on educational setting electronic databases included PubMed, EMBASE, PEDro, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, ERIC, and MEDLINE on the Ovid platform. Databases were searched for potentially eligible…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationMEDLINEPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineStandardized testReviewlaw.inventionHabits03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewlawmedicineBack painHumansStudentsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopiceducationSchoolsbusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 educationSchool settingmethodology030229 sport sciencesback healthteachingSystematic reviewFamily medicinerandomized controlled trialmedicine.symptombusiness0503 educationInclusion (education)International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Recommendations of the Geriatric Cardiology Section of the Spanish Society of Cardiology for the Assessment of Frailty in Elderly Patients With Heart…

2018

Frailty is an age-associated clinical syndrome characterized by a decrease in physiological reserve in situations of stress, constituting a state of vulnerability that involves a higher risk of adverse events. Its prevalence in Spain is high, especially in elderly individuals with comorbidity and chronic diseases. In cardiovascular disease, frailty is associated worse clinical outcomes and higher morbidity and mortality in all scenarios, in both acute and chronic settings, and could consequently influence diagnosis and treatment. However, frailty is often not addressed or included when planning the management of elderly patients with heart disease. In this article, we review the available s…

medicine.medical_specialtyHeart DiseasesHeart diseaseGerontologíaFrail ElderlyEnfermedad cardiovascularCardiologyVulnerabilityGuidelines as TopicContext (language use)Cardiología geriátricaDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyScientific evidence03 medical and health sciencesGeriatric cardiology0302 clinical medicinemedicineValoración geriátricaHumansAdverse effectIntensive care medicineGeriatric AssessmentAged 80 and overFrailtybusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComorbidityGeriatricsSpainMorbiditybusinessRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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The role of statins in preventing the progression of congestive heart failure in patients with metabolic syndrome.

2008

Heart Failure (CHF) is a very important public health problem in the world and certainly one of the most common debilitating diseases and cause of mortality. Current knowledge underlines that incidence rates are also influenced by the coexisting pathologic conditions that accelerate the development of disease or increase its severity. Important scientific evidence is emerging to demonstrate a strong correlation between HF and the metabolic syndrome (MetS). Hypolipemia- inducing medication offers the opportunity to discuss the possible existence of pharmacological substances that in addition to their specific targets have several demonstrated pleiotropic effects that could be beneficial in H…

medicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseDiseaseBioinformaticsstatin congestive heart failure metabolic sydromeHypolipemiaInternal medicineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansIn patientPharmacologyHeart FailureMetabolic SyndromeClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryPublic healthmedicine.diseaseOxidative StressEndocrinologyHeart failureDisease ProgressionMetabolic syndromeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessCurrent pharmaceutical design
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Efficacy of 1-week ranitidine-bismuth-citrate (RBC)-based triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection

1999

medicine.medical_specialtyHelicobacter pylori infectionRanitidineGastroenterologyHelicobacter InfectionsRanitidineMetronidazoleInternal medicineOrganometallic CompoundsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Clinical Trials as TopicHelicobacter pyloriHepatologybiologybusiness.industryAnti-ulcer AgentGastroenterologyHelicobacter pyloriAnti-Ulcer AgentsHelicobacter Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazoleRanitidine HydrochlorideDrug Therapy CombinationAntacidsbusinessmedicine.drugAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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On the value and limitations of liver histology in assessing non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryBiopsyReproducibility of ResultsNon alcoholicmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyText miningLiverNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansSteatohepatitisLiver histologybusinessValue (mathematics)Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicJournal of Hepatology
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PA1 INFLIXIMAB AND TOPICAL TACROLIMUS ADMINISTRATION EFFECTIVE IN THE TREATMENT OF PYODERMA GANGRENOSUM

2009

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicineTopical tacrolimusmedicine.diseasebusinessAdministration (government)DermatologyPyoderma gangrenosumInfliximabmedicine.drugDigestive and Liver Disease
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Nutritional medicine as mainstream in psychiatry

2015

International audience; Psychiatry is at an important juncture, with the current pharmacologically focused model having achieved modest benefits in addressing the burden of poor mental health worldwide. Although the determinants of mental health are complex, the emerging and compelling evidence for nutrition as a crucial factor in the high prevalence and incidence of mental disorders suggests that diet is as important to psychiatry as it is to cardiology, endocrinology, and gastroenterology. Evidence is steadily growing for the relation between dietary quality (and potential nutritional deficiencies) and mental health, and for the select use of nutrient-based supplements to address deficien…

medicine.medical_specialtyHigh prevalencebusiness.industryMental DisordersAlternative medicineMEDLINEContext (language use)medicine.diseaseMental healthDiet3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthMalnutrition[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthHumansMedicineMainstreamNutritional Physiological PhenomenaNutritional Physiological Phenomena[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]businessPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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Bile Duct Warmer in Hepatic Cryosurgery—A Pig Liver Model

1998

Freezing of the common bile duct resulted in injury, stenosis, or perforation of the bile duct in a dog model. Biliary cutaneous fistulas and bile leaks are reported as complications of hepatic cryosurgery in man. In an ex vivo pig liver model we compared freezing close to the bile duct with and without warming the bile duct with warmed saline solution via an inserted catheter ("bile duct warmer"). The recorded temperatures at the outer wall of the bile duct were -50 degrees C after 10 min of freezing without and 5. 8 degrees C with the use of the warmer (P0.001, two-way ANOVA). The bile duct warmer system may be a simple and inexpensive device in reducing perioperative morbidity after hepa…

medicine.medical_specialtyHot TemperatureSwinemedicine.medical_treatmentPerforation (oil well)Sodium ChlorideCryosurgeryModels Biologicaldigestive systemGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCryosurgeryCatheterizationDogsPostoperative ComplicationsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansSalineCommon bile ductBile ductbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseStenosisCathetermedicine.anatomical_structureLiverEvaluation Studies as TopicBiliary tractBile DuctsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessCryobiology
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Lung involvement and drug-induced lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

2013

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a common extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Usual interstitial pneumonia and nonspecific interstitial pneumonia seem to be the most frequent patterns in RA patients with ILD, although the proportion of patients with usual interstitial pneumonia is higher than among patients with other systemic rheumatic autoimmune diseases. RA patients with ILD most frequently present with chronic symptoms of cough and dyspnea when climbing stairs or walking uphill. A physical examination may reveal inhalatory crackles and a pulmonary function test demonstrates restrictive physiology, often with re…

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyArthritisLung biopsyGastroenterologyPulmonary function testingArthritis RheumatoidAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedPatient Education as TopicUsual interstitial pneumoniaInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyAntibodies BlockingPneumonitisLeflunomideClinical Trials as TopicTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryInterstitial lung diseaseIsoxazolesmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesMethotrexateAntirheumatic AgentsRheumatoid arthritisImmunologyLung Diseases InterstitialRituximabbusinessLeflunomidemedicine.drugExpert Review of Clinical Immunology
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Targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in spondyloarthritis

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyDisease03 medical and health sciencesPsoriatic arthritis0302 clinical medicineHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineSpondylitis AnkylosingMolecular Targeted TherapyProtein Kinase Inhibitors030203 arthritis & rheumatologyClinical Trials as TopicTofacitinibbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDermatologyOncologyNilotinibAntirheumatic Agents030220 oncology & carcinogenesisApremilastbusinessAntirheumatic drugsmedicine.drugImmunotherapy
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