Search results for "topoi"

showing 10 items of 701 documents

Hemopoietic and angiogenetic progenitors in healthy athletes: different responses to endurance and maximal exercise

2010

J Appl Physiol. 2010 Jul;109(1):60-7. Epub 2010 May 6. Hemopoietic and angiogenetic progenitors in healthy athletes: different responses to endurance and maximal exercise. Bonsignore MR, Morici G, Riccioni R, Huertas A, Petrucci E, Veca M, Mariani G, Bonanno A, Chimenti L, Gioia M, Palange P, Testa U. SourceBiomedical Department, Internal and Specialistic Medicine (DIBIMIS), Section of Pneumology, University of Palermo, Via Trabucco, 180, 90146 Palermo, Italy. marisa@ibim.cnr.it Abstract The effects of endurance or maximal exercise on mobilization of bone marrow-derived hemopoietic and angiogenetic progenitors in healthy subjects are poorly defined. In 10 healthy amateur runners, we collect…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyNeovascularization PhysiologicAntigens CD34Physical exerciseHematopoietic Cell Growth FactorsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaRunningangiopoietin; marathon; circulating progenitors; growth factorsAntigens CDEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinegrowth factorsmedicineHumansAC133 AntigenProgenitor cellGlycoproteinsErythroid Precursor CellsbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryangiopoietinHealthy subjectsEndothelial Cellscirculating progenitorMiddle AgedCadherinsHematopoietic Stem Cellsbiology.organism_classificationHaematopoiesisEndocrinologyAthletesPhysical EnduranceCytokinesAngiogenesis Inducing Agentsadult; angiogenesis inducing agents; angiopoietin; antigens; athletes; blood; cadherins; cd; cd34; circulating progenitors; cytokines; endothelial cells; erythroid precursor cells; glycoproteins; granulocytes; growth factors; hematopoietic cell growth factors; hematopoietic stem cells; humans; male; marathon; middle aged; neovascularization; peptides; physical endurance; physiologic; physiology; runningAC133 antigenMaximal exercisemarathonPeptidesbusinessGranulocytesJournal of Applied Physiology
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Supramaximal exercise mobilizes hematopoietic progenitors and reticulocytes in athletes

2005

Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005 Nov;289(5):R1496-503. Epub 2005 Jul 14. Supramaximal exercise mobilizes hematopoietic progenitors and reticulocytes in athletes. Morici G, Zangla D, Santoro A, Pelosi E, Petrucci E, Gioia M, Bonanno A, Profita M, Bellia V, Testa U, Bonsignore MR. SourceDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Palermo, Italy. Abstract Marathon runners show increased circulating CD34+ cell counts and postexercise release of interleukin-6 (IL-6), granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and flt3-ligand (Bonsignore MR, Morici G, Santoro A, Pegano M, Cascio L, Bonnano A, Abate P, Mirabella F, Profita M, Insalaco G, Gioia M, Vignola AM, Majolino I, Testa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyReticulocytesAdolescentHydrocortisonePhysiologyCD34Physical exerciseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaMonocytesColony-Forming Units AssayBlood cellPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factorgrowth factorscytokinemedicineHumansProgenitor cellExercise physiologyGrowth SubstancesErythropoietinExerciseangiogenetic precursorhypoxiaHypoxia (medical)Hematopoietic Stem CellsGranulocyte colony-stimulating factormedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyPhysical EnduranceCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptomLeukocyte ElastaseGlucocorticoidGranulocytesmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
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Changes in Immunosuppressive Treatment of Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: Comparison of 2 Surveys within Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transp…

2019

Abstract Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) remains the leading cause of late morbidity and mortality. Despite the growing number of treatment options in cGVHD, evidence remains sparse. The German-Austrian-Swiss GVHD Consortium performed a survey on clinical practice in treatment of cGVHD among transplant centers in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland in 2009 and 2018 and compared the results. The survey performed in 2009 contained 20 questions on first-line treatment and related issues and 4 questions on second-line scenarios followed by a survey on all systemic and topic treatment options known and applied, with 31 of 36 transplant centers (86%) responding. The survey in 2018 repeate…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRuxolitinibMedizinBronchiolitis obliteransGraft vs Host DiseaseDiseasechemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesGermanyNitrilesmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineBronchiolitis ObliteransImmunosuppressive treatmentImmunosuppression TherapyTransplantationbusiness.industryAdenineHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialGraft-versus-host diseasePyrimidineschemistryIbrutinibAustriaChronic DiseasePyrazolesFemaleAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantbusinessSwitzerlandmedicine.drugBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
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Fatty replacement of bone marrow after radiation therapy for Hodgkin disease: Quantification with chemical shift imaging

1993

The authors studied the long-term fatty replacement of bone marrow in 23 patients who had received radiation therapy for Hodgkin disease, with T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and quantitative chemical shift imaging. T1-weighted images revealed a mostly homogeneous high-signal-intensity pattern, in contrast to the hypointense pattern of nonirradiated marrow. The degree of fatty replacement was objectively assessed with chemical shift imaging, comparing patients to age-matched healthy volunteers. The authors found an increase in relative fat signal of 37% in the thoracic spine and 34% in the lumbar spine. The relative fat signal of nonirradiated pelvic and femoral marrow was decreased …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsThoracic spinemedicine.medical_treatmentFatty replacementDiseaseBone MarrowmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingImage EnhancementHodgkin DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHematopoiesisRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureHomogeneousFemaleBone marrowRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessChemical shift imagingJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Chronic graft-versus-host disease: long-term results from a randomized trial on graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis with or without anti-T-cell glo…

2011

Abstract Previous randomized graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-prophylaxis trials have failed to demonstrate reduced incidence and severity of chronic GVHD (cGVHD). Here we reanalyzed and updated a randomized phase 3 trial comparing standard GVHD prophylaxis with or without pretransplantation ATG-Fresenius (ATG-F) in 201 adult patients receiving myeloablative conditioning before transplantation from unrelated donors. The cumulative incidence of extensive cGVHD after 3 years was 12.2% in the ATG-F group versus 45.0% in the control group (P < .0001). The 3-year cumulative incidence of relapse and of nonrelapse mortality was 32.6% and 19.4% in the ATG-F group and 28.2% and 33.5% in the contr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyMedizinGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantationBiochemistryGastroenterologyDisease-Free Survivallaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawRecurrenceInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousCumulative incidenceSurvival rateAntilymphocyte SerumImmunosuppression Therapybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTransplantationSurvival RateGraft-versus-host diseaseMethotrexateHematologic NeoplasmsChronic DiseaseCyclosporineFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsBlood
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Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of pulmonary invasive fungal disease after respiratory virus infection in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell tra…

2019

Abstract Background There is growing evidence that community‐acquired respiratory virus (CARV) increases the risk of pulmonary invasive fungal disease (IFD) in the allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT) setting. To date, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the risk factors (RFs), as well as the most critical period for subsequent onset of IFD after CARV infections in allo‐HSCT recipients. Methods In this prospective longitudinal observational CARV survey, we analyzed the effect of CARV on subsequent IFD development in 287 adult allo‐HSCT recipients diagnosed with 597 CARV episodes from December 2013 to December 2018. Multiplex PCR panel assays were used to test CA…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentHematopoietic stem cell transplantation030230 surgeryYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsRespiratory virus infectionSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studiesallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationRespiratory systemRespiratory Tract InfectionsAgedcommunity-acquired respiratory virusTransplantationcommunity‐acquired respiratory virusbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationOriginal Articlesinvasive pulmonary fungal diseaseOdds ratioMiddle AgedTransplant Recipientsinvasive AspergillosisConfidence intervalCommunity-Acquired InfectionsInfectious DiseasesInvasive fungal diseaseRespiratory virusFemaleOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessInvasive Fungal Infectionsimmunodeficiency score indexTransplant Infectious Disease
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Standard graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis with or without anti-T-cell globulin in haematopoietic cell transplantation from matched unrelated don…

2009

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplantation from unrelated donors. Anti-T-cell globulins (ATGs) might lower the incidence of GVHD. We did a prospective, randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 3 trial to compare standard GVHD prophylaxis with ciclosporin and methotrexate with or without anti-Jurkat ATG-Fresenius (ATG-F).Between May 26, 2003, and Feb 8, 2007, 202 patients with haematological malignancies were centrally randomly assigned using computer-generated centre-stratified block randomisation between treatment groups receiving ciclosporin and methotrexate with or without additional ATG-F. One patie…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentT-LymphocytesGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantationGastroenterologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousCumulative incidenceProspective StudiesAntilymphocyte Serumbusiness.industryHazard ratioHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMiddle AgedCiclosporinmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisAnti-thymocyte globulinSurgeryTransplantationGraft-versus-host diseaseMethotrexateOncologyHematologic NeoplasmsCyclosporineRegression AnalysisDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleTransplantation ConditioningbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Oncology
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Survival in young patients with intermediate-/high-risk myelofibrosis: Estimates derived from databases for non transplant patients

2009

Recent studies have suggested that allogenic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) might be a better treatment option, compared to drug therapy, for young patients with high-/intermediate-risk primary myelofibrosis (PMF). However, there are no controlled studies that validate this contention and allo-SCT is associated with a substantial risk of procedure-related mortality and morbidity. In a retrospective analysis of nontransplant PMF patients, who were both young (age <60 years) and with high-/intermediate-risk disease, 1- and 3-year survival estimates were 87% and 55%, 95% and 77%, 71% and 58%, respectively, involving patients seen at three different centers with expertise in PMF; these da…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentbone marrow transplantationContext (language use)myelofibrosisHematopoietic stem cell transplantationKaplan-Meier EstimateSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sanguemyelofibrosis survivalYoung AdultPharmacotherapyInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousYoung adultMyelofibrosisRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryAge FactorsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationRetrospective cohort studyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTransplantationmyelofibrosis; bone marrow transplantationPrimary MyelofibrosisFemaleTransplantation ConditioningbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Treosulfan or busulfan plus fludarabine as conditioning treatment before allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation for older patients with ac…

2019

Background: Further improvement of preparative regimens before allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an unmet medical need for the growing number of older or comorbid patients with acute myeloid leukaemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of conditioning with treosulfan plus fludarabine compared with reduced-intensity busulfan plus fludarabine in this population. Methods: We did an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority, phase 3 trial in 31 transplantation centres in France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and Poland. Eligible patients were 18–70 years, had acute myeloid leukaemia in first or consecutive complete haematological remissi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningPopulationMedizinAntineoplastic AgentsTreosulfanDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationBusulfanPreparative RegimenAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyMiddle AgedInterim analysis3. Good healthFludarabineTransplantationRegimenLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyelodysplastic SyndromesFemalebusinessBusulfanVidarabine030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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Reduced intensity conditioning HLA identical sibling donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation for patients with follicular lymphoma: long-term foll…

2010

Background Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an effective treatment for patients with poor risk lymphoma, at least in part because of the graft-versus-lymphoma effect. Over the past decade, reduced intensity conditioning regimens have been shown to offer results similar to those of conventional high-dose conditioning regimens but with lower toxicity early after transplantation, especially in patients with chemosensitive disease at transplant. Design and Methods The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term outcome of patients with follicular lymphoma who received an HLA identical sibling allogeneic stem cell transplant with a reduced intensity conditioning regimen w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentFollicular lymphomaHematopoietic stem cell transplantationGastroenterologyreduced intensity conditioningfollicular lymphomaallogeneic stem cell transplantationInternal medicinemedicinegraft-versus-host diseaseHumansTransplantation HomologousLymphoma FollicularSurvival ratebusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingSiblingsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryFludarabineSurvival RateTransplantationTreatment OutcomeGraft-versus-host diseaseFemaleOriginal ArticleTransplantation ConditioningbusinessProgressive diseaseFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugHLA identical sibling donor
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