Search results for "traction"

showing 10 items of 3716 documents

Chemicals and chemoreceptors: ecologically relevant signals driving behavior in Drosophila

2015

Insects encounter a vast repertoire of chemicals in their natural environment, which can signal positive stimuli like the presence of a food source, a potential mate, or a suitable oviposition site as well as negative stimuli such as competitors, predators, or toxic substances reflecting danger. The presence of specialized chemoreceptors like taste and olfactory receptors allows animals to detect chemicals at short and long distances and accordingly, trigger proper behaviors toward these stimuli. Since the first description of olfactory and taste receptors in Drosophila melanogaster 15 years ago, our knowledge on the identity, properties, and function of specific chemoreceptors has increase…

tastelcsh:QH540-549.5receptorfungilcsh:Evolutionlcsh:QH359-425Ecology and EvolutionDrosophilalcsh:Ecologyecological nicherepulsionOlfactionattractionFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Branching Ratios and Spectral Functions of $\tau$ Decays: final ALEPH measurements and physics implications

2005

The full LEP-1 data set collected with the ALEPH detector at the $Z$ pole during 1991-1995 is analysed in order to measure the $\tau$ decay branching fractions. Extensive systematic studies are performed, in order to match the large statistics of the data sample corresponding to over 300 000 measured and identified $\tau$ decays. Branching fractions are obtained for the two leptonic channels and eleven hadronic channels defined by their respective numbers of charged particles and $\pi^0$'s. Using previously published ALEPH results on final states with charged and neutral kaons, corrections are applied to the hadronic channels to derive branching ratios for exclusive final states without kao…

tau; branching fractions; Z poleParticle physicsbranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStrangeness01 natural sciencesAsymptotic freedomhadronicHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)tau decay; PION FORM-FACTOR; ELECTROWEAK RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSquantum chromodynamictau decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tau010306 general physicsMinimal subtraction schemeQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsZ poleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharged particle3. Good healthsum rulebranching fractionsIsospinHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentELECTROWEAK RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSParticle Physics - ExperimentPION FORM-FACTOR
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Thermo-Mechanical Behaviour of Flax-Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Laminates for Industrial Applications

2015

The present work describes the experimental mechanical characterisation of a natural flax fibre reinforced epoxy polymer composite. A commercial plain woven quasi-unidirectional flax fabric with spun-twisted yarns is employed in particular, as well as unidirectional composite panels manufactured with three techniques: hand-lay-up, vacuum bagging and resin infusion. The stiffness and strength behaviours are investigated under both monotonic and low-cycle fatigue loadings. The analysed material has, in particular, shown a typical bilinear behaviour under pure traction, with a knee yield point occurring at a rather low stress value, after which the material tensile stiffness is significantly r…

tensile propertieWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceflax fibre compositemedicine.medical_treatmentcrimped unidirectional textilesComposite numbercrimped unidirectional textileflax fibre composite; tensile properties; crimped unidirectional textiles; damage; IR thermography; thermoelastic stress analysislcsh:TechnologyArticleSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineThermoelastic dampingUltimate tensile strengthmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industrialelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85tensile propertieslcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Tthermoelastic stress analysisStiffnessEpoxyTraction (orthopedics)IR thermographylcsh:TA1-2040visual_artThermographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringmedicine.symptomlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971damageMaterials
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Can adjunctive corticosteroid therapy improve patient-centered outcomes following third molar surgery? A systematic review

2021

Third molar surgery is frequently associated with postoperative discomfort such as pain, edema and trismus. We aimed to evaluate the current evidence on the efficacy of adjunctive corticosteroid therapy in improving patient-centered outcomes following third molar surgery.This systematic review assessed and searched PubMed, Google scholar, Scopus, web of science, clinicaltrials.gov and Cochrane central for controlled trials, up to May 2021. The primary outcome measures were patient-centered outcomes such as quality of life following the use of adjunctive corticosteroid therapy in third molar removal. Only randomized controlled trials published in English language were included.A total of 355…

third molars corticosteroids patient-reported outcomes health related quality of lifePain PostoperativeTooth ImpactedPainDexamethasoneOtorhinolaryngologyAdrenal Cortex HormonesPatient-Centered CareOutcome Assessment Health CareTooth ExtractionQuality of LifeEdemaHumansMolar ThirdTrismusSurgeryGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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ACTO II / ACT II Mujeres / Women ¿Es gay la música de Chopin? Aspectos de la recepción de la música de Chopin en el siglo XIX

2021

Considering that it is difficult, if not impossible, for an analysis of Chopin?s music to unmask some aspects of his private life (such as an alleged sexual and affective attraction for individuals of his own sex), we can however argue that, throughout the 19th century, a connection was established between his work and a ?feminine universe.? That connection might have had implications in the way in which the feminized image of its author was constructed. The analysis of certain aesthetic and stylistic traits of Chopin?s music can help understand the causes of that perception.

throughout the 19th centuryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASrevista de investigación musical: territorios para el arte 590908 2021 7 8182078 ACTO II / ACT II Mujeres / Women ¿Es gay la música de Chopin? Aspectos de la recepción de la música de Chopin en el siglo XIX Alboterritorios para el arte 590908 2021 7 8182078 ACTO II / ACT II Mujeres / Women ¿Es gay la música de Chopin? Aspectos de la recepción de la música de Chopin en el siglo XIX Albo [revista de investigación musical]:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Francisco Javier Considering that it is difficultif not impossiblea connection was established between his work and a ?feminine universe.? That connection might have had implications in the way in which the feminized image of its author was constructed. The analysis of certain aesthetic and stylistic traits of Chopin?s music can help understand the causes of that perception. 489 5062386-8260 13268 Itamarfor an analysis of Chopin?s music to unmask some aspects of his private life (such as an alleged sexual and affective attraction for individuals of his own sex)we can however argue that
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Voltammetric Detection of Lead(II) Using Amide-Cyclam- Functionalized Silica-Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes

2009

2-(4,8,11-Triscarbamoylmethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradec-1-yl)acetamide (TETAM) derivatives bearing 1, 2, or 4 silylated arms have been synthesized and grafted to the surface of silica gel and ordered mesoporous silica samples. The resulting organic-inorganic hybrids have been incorporated into carbon paste electrodes and applied to the preconcentration electroanalysis of Pb(II). The attractive recognition properties of these cyclam derivatives functionalized with amide pendent groups toward Pb(II) species and the highly porous structure of the adsorbents can be exploited for the selective and sensitive detection of the target analyte. Various parameters affecting the preconcentration a…

titrationsynthesisDPVInorganic chemistrydetectionR4(14)aneN4extractanturea02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionSBA15sensorAmideCyclamElectrochemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsolid/liquid extractionDetection limitleadSilica gelsilica gel010401 analytical chemistryTETAM[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologygraftingamide0104 chemical sciencesCarbon paste electrodechemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryKieselgel 600210 nano-technologyAcetamideElectroanalysis
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The role of motor system in action-related language comprehension in L1 and L2: An fMRI study

2018

The framework of embodied cognition has challenged the modular view of a language-cognition divide by suggesting that meaning-retrieval critically involves the sensory-motor system. Despite extensive research into the neural mechanisms underlying language-motor coupling, it remains unclear how the motor system might be differentially engaged by different levels of linguistic abstraction and language proficiency. To address this issue, we used fMRI to quantify neural activations in brain regions underlying motor and language processing in Chinese-English speakers’ processing of literal, metaphorical, and abstract language in their L1 and L2. Results overall revealed a response in motor ROIs …

toinen kieliAdultMaleLinguistics and Languagemetaphorical languagefirst/second languageCognitive NeuroscienceMultilingualismExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyäidinkieliAbstract languagegradation050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and Hearingtoiminnallinen magneettikuvaus0302 clinical medicineMotor systemConnectomeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage proficiencyAbstractionmotoriikkaluetun ymmärtäminenfMRI05 social sciencesMotor CortexContrast (statistics)linguistic abstractionkognitiiviset prosessitMagnetic Resonance ImagingComprehensionembodied cognitionAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitiontekstinymmärtäminenFemaleComprehensionPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyBrain and Language
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Confocal laser scanning microscopy for the study of the morphological changes of the postextraction sites

2012

A better understanding of the remodeling process of postextraction sockets is essential in dental treatment planning. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) can be applied to imaging contour changes of postextraction sites, as well as to its quantification with image analysis of obtained three-dimensional images. This work describes a new application of the CLSM technique. The system used was the OLS3100-USS, LEXT model (Olympus((R))). CLSM was used for the surface analysis of the extraction site. The measurements taken with CLSM were: (1) mesio-distal distance, (2) alveolar ridge thickness, and (3) vestibular and lingual alveolar ridge heigh…

tooth extractionMicroscopy ConfocalHistologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryfungiDentistryalveolar changesStatistics NonparametricINGENIERIA QUIMICAsocket healingMedical Laboratory TechnologyImaging Three-DimensionalExtraction siteAlveolar ProcessConfocal laser scanning microscopyAlveolar ridgeHumansTooth SocketAnatomybusinessCLSMInstrumentationBiomedical engineeringMicroscopy Research and Technique
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Evaluation of the different exposure parameters for the accurate diagnosis of peri-implantitis severity in digital panoramic radiography.

2022

To evaluate the accuracy of the diagnosis of peri-implant bone defects? severities in digital panoramic radiographs obtained at different tube voltage and/or tube current settings. Two different sizes of peri-implant bone defects (type 1 and type 2) were prepared after the implants were inserted into 29 bovine rib blocks. Digital panoramic radiographs were obtained at eight different tube voltage and/or tube current settings for all rib blocks. Implant images were cropped separately. The average intensity value (AIV) of cropped images were analyzed using Adobe Photoshop CC software. The Kruskal-Wallis H test was used to compare AIVs. All cropped images were evaluated using a five-point Like…

tooth extractionOtorhinolaryngologyodontogenicabscessSurgeryneck infectionsGeneral DentistrymediastinitisUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Incidence of oral sinus communications in 389 upper third molar extraction

2006

Podeu consultar la versió en castellà a http://hdl.handle.net/2445/117329

tooth extractionWisdom toothComunicación bucosinusalCirurgia dentalextracción dentariaQueixal del senyOral sinus communicationsDent molar:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OdontologiaMolarincidenciatercer molarDentistryDental surgeryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASincidenceTeeth extractionthird molarExtracció dental
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