Search results for "trade‐offs"

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Age is not just a number—Mathematical model suggests senescence affects how fish populations respond to different fishing regimes

2021

Abstract Senescence is often described as an age‐dependent increase in natural mortality (known as actuarial senescence) and an age‐dependent decrease in fecundity (known as reproductive senescence), and its role in nature is still poorly understood. Based on empirical estimates of reproductive and actuarial senescence, we used mathematical simulations to explore how senescence affects the population dynamics of Coregonus albula, a small, schooling salmonid fish. Using an empirically based eco‐evolutionary model, we investigated how the presence or absence of senescence affects the eco‐evolutionary dynamics of a fish population during pristine, intensive harvest, and recovery phases. Our si…

0106 biological sciencesSenescencesenescenceeco‐evolutionary dynamicstrade‐offsFishingPopulationlife‐historyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesReproductive senescence14. Life underwatereducationPopulation dynamics of fisheriesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsQH540-549.5Nature and Landscape ConservationOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyEcologyTrawlingEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFecundityfisheriesGillnetting
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