Search results for "transfer reaction"

showing 10 items of 33 documents

Single-neutron orbits near 78 Ni: Spectroscopy of theN=49isotope 79 Zn

2015

Single-neutron states in the Z=30, N=49isotope 79Zn have been populated using the 78Zn(d,p)79Zn transfer reaction at REX-ISOLDE, CERN. The experimental setup allowed the combined detection of protons ejected in the reaction, and of γrays emitted by 79Zn. The analysis reveals that the lowest excited states populated in the reaction lie at approximately 1MeV of excitation, and involve neutron orbits above the N=50shell gap. From the analysis of γ-ray data and of proton angular distributions, characteristic of the amount of angular momentum transferred, a5/2+configuration was assigned to a state at 983keV. Comparison with large-scale-shell-model calculations supports a robust neutron N=50shell…

Nuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theorygamma-Ray transitions[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesTransfer reactions0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNuclear structureNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSN=50 shell closure[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsElastic scatteringNUCLEIRICH ISOTOPES010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999ELASTIC-SCATTERINGExcited stateAtomic physicsγ-Ray transitionsNucleonlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Gaining deeper insight into aroma perception: An integrative study of the oral processing of breads with different structures

2017

WOS:000394071900015; International audience; The objective of this study was to investigate for the first time the influence of bread structure, volatile compounds, and oral processing on aroma perception. 3 types of French baguette were created using the same raw ingredients but different bread-making processes; they consequently varied in their crumb and crust structures. We characterized the initial volatile profiles of two bread structural subtypes-namely bread crumb and bread crumb with crust-using proton transfer reaction-mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) headspace analysis. Three types of bread were characterized by thirty-nine ion fragments from m/z 45 to 139. We then conducted a study in …

Olfactory perceptionAdultMalecrumb[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]FlourcrustreleaseGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryBolusYoung Adult0404 agricultural biotechnologyHumansFood scienceProgressive profilingAromaFlavorTriticum2. Zero hungerprofileVolatile Organic CompoundssalivaChromatographybreakdownbiologyChemistrydigestive oral and skin physiologySensory analysesfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBreadreaction-mass-spectrometrybiology.organism_classificationOlfactory Perception040401 food scienceFlavorTasteOdorantsimpactFemaleGas chromatography–mass spectrometryflavor compoundstexture[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionProton transfer reaction-mass spectrometry (PTR-MS)Food Science
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Transfer reactions on light exotic nuclei studied with CHIMERA detector at LNS

2014

The kinematical coincidence method is used to extract angular distribution of elastic scattering and transfer reactions. The detected light particle energy spectra are used to extract the angular distribution with around 1° resolution in the Center of Mass (CM) system. Examples with 10Be beam are presented. In the case of proton scattering, γ-ray coincidences are used to discriminate excited levels population from elastic scattering. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2014.

PhysicsElastic scatteringeducation.field_of_studyPhysicsQC1-999PopulationResolution (electron density)Nuclear reactionCoincidenceSpectral linePhysics and Astronomy (all)Transfer reactionsExcited stateCenter of massAtomic physicseducationBeam (structure)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Multinucleon transfer reactions in closed-shell nuclei

2007

Multinucleon transfer reactions in 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb have been measured at energies close to the Coulomb barrier in a high resolution gamma-particle coincidence experiment. The large solid angle magnetic spectrometer PRISMA coupled to the CLARA gamma-array has been employed. Trajectory reconstruction has been applied for the complete identification of transfer products. Mass and charge yields, total kinetic energy losses, gamma transitions of the binary reaction partners, and comparison of data with semiclassical calculations are reported. Specific transitions in 95Zr populated in one particle transfer channels are discussed in terms of particle-phonon couplings. The gamma decays fro…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhononGamma rayFísicaCoulomb barrierFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciencesmultinucleon transfer reactions; PRISMA+CLARA; 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb; grazing reactions; semiclasical modelsPairing0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsOpen shellNuclear ExperimentExcitation25.70.Hi; 29.30.Aj; 24.10.-i; 23.20.Lv
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Single particle structure of exotic nuclei with transfer reactions

2006

International audience; We report here on the first results obtained from the study of the 24Ne(d, p)25Ne reaction performed with SPIRAL beam at GANIL using the new TIARA+V AMOS+EXOGAM setup.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTransfer reactions010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesParticleAtomic physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physics01 natural sciencesBeam (structure)SpiralExotic nuclei
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Pair transfer processes probed at deep sub barrier energies

2011

Multinucleon transfer cross sections in the system 40 Ca+ 96 Zr have been measured at bombarding energies ranging from the Coulomb barrier to ~ 25% below. Target-like (lighter) recoils in inverse kinematics have been completely identif ed in A,Z and Q-value with the large solid angle magnetic spectrometer PRISMA. The experimental slopes of the neutron transfer probabilities at large internuclear separation are consistent with the values derived from the binding energies. A phenomenological interpretation of the transfer probabilities indicates the presence of enhanced values for the even number of neutron transfers.

PhysicsSpectrometerPhysicsQC1-999Transfer (computing)Binding energySolid angleCoulomb barrierNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experimenttransfer reaction; magnetic spectrometer; sub-barrier regionEPJ Web of Conferences
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New Insight into the Cluster Structure of $^9$Be by Reactions with Deuteron Beam

2018

International audience; Angular distributions of protons, deuterons, tritons, and alpha particles emitted in the reaction 2H+9Be at Elab=19.5, 25, and 35 MeV were measured to study the structure of 9Be, especially to shed light on the internal clusters and possible cluster transfer of 5He. The experiments were performed at sufficiently high energies to ensure suppression of compound nucleus contribution. Thus, the direct reaction mechanism should be mainly responsible for the measured five-nucleon transfer cross section. The analysis suggests a significant contribution of simultaneous five-nucleon transfer in the reaction channel 9Be (d,4He) 7Li.

Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]DWBAAlpha particle[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]clusters in light nuclei7. Clean energyCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureDeuteriumcoupled channelsmedicineCluster (physics)transfer reactionsoptical modelDirect reactionElastic and inelastic scatteringAtomic physicsNucleusBeam (structure)
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Cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams: A spectroscopic tool for neutron-rich nuclei

2015

An exploratory experiment performed at REX-ISOLDE to investigate cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams in inverse kinematics is presented. The aim of the experiment was to test the potential of cluster-transfer reactions at the Coulomb barrier as a mechanism to explore the structure of exotic neutron-rich nuclei. The reactions Li7(Rb98,αxn) and Li7(Rb98,txn) were studied through particle-γ coincidence measurements, and the results are presented in terms of the observed excitation energies and spins. Moreover, the reaction mechanism is qualitatively discussed as a transfer of a clusterlike particle within a distorted-wave Born approximation framework. The results indicate that cl…

Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]cluster-transfer reactionsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsReaction mechanismSpinsta114radioactive beamsREX-ISOLDELI-7Coulomb barrierCoulomb barrier[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physique atomique et nucléaireFUSIONBREAKUPCluster (physics)NeutronLI-6Atomic physicsBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentExcitationDirect processPhysical Review C
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Quasi-elastic reactions: an interplay of reaction dynamics and nuclear structure

2011

Multinucleon transfer reactions have been investigated in 40Ar+208Pb with the Prisma+Clara set-up. The experimental differential cross sections of different neutron transfer channels have been obtained at three different angular settings taking into account the transmission through the spectrometer. The experimental yields of the excited states have been determined via particle-γ coincidences. In odd Ar isotopes, we reported a signif cant population of 11/2− states, reached via neutron transfer. Their structure matches a stretched conf guration of the valence neutron coupled to vibration quanta.

Physicseducation.field_of_studyValence (chemistry)IsotopeSpectrometerPhysicsQC1-999PopulationNuclear structuretransfer reaction; magnetic spectrometer; gamma detectors; phonon-fermion couplingReaction dynamicsExcited stateNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experimenteducation
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Neutron halos in the excited states of B12

2018

The differential cross sections of the $^{11}\mathrm{B}(d,p)\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}^{12}\mathrm{B}$ reaction leading to formation of the ${1}^{+}$ ground state and the 0.95-MeV ${2}^{+}$, 1.67-MeV ${2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, 2.62-MeV ${1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, 2.72-MeV ${0}^{+}$, and 3.39-MeV ${3}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ excited states of $^{12}\mathrm{B}$ are measured at ${E}_{d}$ = 21.5 MeV. The analysis of the data is carried out within the coupled-reaction-channels method for the direct neutron transfer and the Hauser-Feshbach formalism of the statistical compound-nucleus model. The spectroscopic factors, asymptotic normalization coefficients, and rms radii of the last neutron in all states stu…

Physicsta114electromagnetic moments010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theorynucleon distributiondirect reactions01 natural sciencescluster modelsExcited state0103 physical sciencesbooritransfer reactionsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronspectroscopic factorsHaloAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGround statePhysical Review C
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