Search results for "transition-metals"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The first example of cofacial bis(dipyrrins)

2016

International audience; Two series of cofacial bis(dipyrrins) were prepared and their photophysical properties as well as their bimolecular fluorescence quenching with C-60 were investigated. DFT and TDDFT computations were also performed as a modeling tool to address the nature of the fluorescence state and the possible inter-chromophore interactions. Clearly, there is no evidence for such interactions and the bimolecular quenching of fluorescence, in comparison with mono-dipyrrins, indicates that C-60-bis(dipyrrin) contacts occur from the outside of the "mouth" of the cofacial structure.

010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisTransition metalexcitation-energiesmolecular-orbital methodsorganometallic compoundsMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencessinglet energy transfersdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsGroup 2 organometallic chemistryQuenching (fluorescence)010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryTime-dependent density functional theorytransition-metalsFluorescence0104 chemical scienceslight-harvesting systems2nd-row elementsDensity functional theoryextended basis-sets
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Aqueous-phase reactive species formed by fine particulate matter from remote forests and polluted urban air

2021

In the aqueous phase, fine particulate matter can form reactive species (RS) that influence the aging, properties, and health effects of atmospheric aerosols. In this study, we explore the RS yields of aerosol samples from a remote forest (Hyytiälä, Finland) and polluted urban locations (Mainz, Germany; Beijing, China), and we relate the RS yields to different chemical constituents and reaction mechanisms. Ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometry was used to characterize organic aerosol composition, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy with a spin-trapping technique was applied to determine the concentrations of ⚫OH, O2⚫-, and carbon- or oxygen-centered organic radicals, and a …

humic-like substancesAtmospheric ScienceReaction mechanism010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesQC1-999Radicalchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceswater-soluble pm2.5114 Physical scienceselectron-paramagnetic-resonance11. Sustainabilitypersistent free-radicalsQD1-999Chemical compositionScavenging0105 earth and related environmental sciencespolycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbonsatmospheric hydrogen-peroxideAqueous solutionChemistryhydroxyl radicalsPhysicstransition-metalsParticulatesoxalic-acidAerosolChemistry13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistryCarbonsecondary organic aerosol
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