Search results for "transitive"

showing 10 items of 98 documents

Using tools effectively despite defective hand posture: A single-case study.

2019

Apraxia, a cognitive disorder of motor control, can severely impair transitive actions (object-related) and may lead to action errors (e.g., rubbing a hammer on a nail instead of pounding it) and hand posture errors (e.g., grasping a tool in a wrong way). Here, we report a rare observation of a left-handed patient, left-lateralized for language, who developed a severe apraxia following a right brain lesion. Interestingly the patient showed a significant number of hand posture errors, while she perfectly demonstrated the actual use of tools. This case stressed the predictions made by the current theories of tool use. According to the manipulation-based approach, the hand posture errors shoul…

ApraxiasCognitive NeurosciencePostureExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySingle-subject designApraxia050105 experimental psychologyLateralization of brain functionFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAssociation (psychology)Transitive relationHand Strength05 social sciencesMotor controlBrainmedicine.diseaseHandNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAction (philosophy)FemalePsychologyNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
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Solution of an initial-value problem for parabolic equations via monotone operator methods

2014

We study a general initial-value problem for parabolic equations in Banach spaces, by using a monotone operator method. We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of solution to such problem.

Banach spacemetric spacesparabolic equationlcsh:Mathematicsmetric spaceMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISparabolic equationstransitive relationslcsh:QA1-939Banach spacestransitive relations.Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicamonotone operatormonotone operatorsElectronic Journal of Differential Equations
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Multiply Transitive Permutation Groups

1982

Since the beginnings of finite group theory, the multiply transitive permutation groups have exercised a certain fascination. This is mainly due to the fact that apart from the symmetric and alternating groups not many of them were known. Only very recently final results about multiply transitive permutation groups have been proved, using the classification of all finite simple groups (see 7.5).

Base (group theory)CombinatoricsTransitive relationFinite group theoryPermutation graphClassification of finite simple groupsPermutation groupCyclic permutationMathematics
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A class of imprimitive groups

2010

We classify imprimitive groups inducing the alternating group A4 on the set of blocks, with the inertia subgroup satisfying some very natural geometrical conditions which force the group to operate linearly.

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theorypermutation groups imprimitive groups sharply transitive groupsPermutation groupsGroup (mathematics)Applied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAlternating groupimprimitive groupsPermutation groupInertiaCombinatoricsPermutation groups; imprimitive groups; sharply transitive groupsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematicsmedia_commonsharply transitive groups
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Some contributions to the theory of transformation monoids

2019

The aim of this paper is to present some contributions to the theory of finite transformation monoids. The dominating influence that permutation groups have on transformation monoids is used to describe and characterise transitive transformation monoids and primitive transitive transformation monoids. We develop a theory that not only includes the analogs of several important theorems of the classical theory of permutation groups but also contains substantial information about the algebraic structure of the transformation monoids. Open questions naturally arising from the substantial paper of Steinberg [A theory of transformation monoids: combinatorics and representation theory. Electron. J…

Classical theoryTransitive relationPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjectureAlgebraic structure010102 general mathematicsPermutation group01 natural sciencesTransformation (music)Development (topology)Mathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesÀlgebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Incomplete vertices in the prime graph on conjugacy class sizes of finite groups

2013

Abstract Given a finite group G, consider the prime graph built on the set of conjugacy class sizes of G. Denoting by π 0 the set of vertices of this graph that are not adjacent to at least one other vertex, we show that the Hall π 0 -subgroups of G (which do exist) are metabelian.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryVertex-transitive graphAlgebra and Number TheoryCirculant graphGraph powerSymmetric graphNeighbourhood (graph theory)Wheel graphDistance-regular graphComplement graphMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On the decision problem for the guarded fragment with transitivity

2002

The guarded fragment with transitive guards, [GF+TG], is an extension of GF in which certain relations are required to be transitive, transitive predicate letters appear only in guards of the quantifiers and the equality symbol may appear everywhere. We prove that the decision problem for [GF+TG] is decidable. This answers the question posed in (Ganzinger et al., 1999). Moreover, we show that the problem is 2EXPTIME-complete. This result is optimal since the satisfiability problem for GF is 2EXPTIME-complete (Gradel, 1999). We also show that the satisfiability problem for two-variable [GF+TG] is NEXPTIME-hard in contrast to GF with bounded number of variables for which the satisfiability pr…

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsTransitive relationComputational complexity theoryComputabilityBounded functionPredicate (mathematical logic)Decision problemBoolean satisfiability problemDecidabilityMathematics
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On the Finite Satisfiability Problem for the Guarded Fragment with Transitivity

2005

We study the finite satisfiability problem for the guarded fragment with transitivity. We prove that in case of one transitive predicate the problem is decidable and its complexity is the same as the general satisfiability problem, i.e. 2Exptime-complete. We also show that finite models for sentences of GF with more transitive predicate letters used only in guards have essentially different properties than infinite ones.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsTransitive relationTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESPhraseComputational complexity theoryComputer Science::Logic in Computer SciencePredicate (mathematical logic)Decision problemBoolean satisfiability problemSentenceDecidabilityMathematics
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Optical Routing of Uniform Instances in Cayley Graphs

2001

Abstract Abstract We consider the problem of routing uniform communication instances in Cayley graphs. Such instances consist of all pairs of nodes whose distance is included in a specified set U. We give bounds on the load induced by these instances on the links and for the wavelength assignment problem as well. For some classes of Cayley graphs that have special symmetry property (rotational graphs), we are able to construct routings for uniform instances such that the load is the same for each link of the graph.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsVertex-transitive graphCayley graphChordal graphApplied MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOptical routingAssignment problemGraphMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics
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A Local Approach to Certain Classes of Finite Groups

2003

Abstract We develop several local approaches for the three classes of finite groups: T-groups (normality is a transitive relation) and PT-groups (permutability is a transitive relation) and PST-groups (S-permutability is a transitive relation). Here a subgroup of a finite group G is S-permutable if it permutes with all the Sylow subgroup of G.

CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryFinite groupTransitive relationMathematics::CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheoryLocally finite groupSylow theoremsComponent (group theory)Classification of finite simple groupsCA-groupFrobenius groupMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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