Search results for "transverse"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Determination of the Transverse Momentum of W Bosons in Hadronic Collisions via Forward Folding Techniques

2015

The measurement of the transverse momentum of W bosons in hadron collisions provides not only an important test of QCD calculations, but also is an important input for the precision measurement of the W boson mass. While the measurement of the Z boson transverse momentum is experimentally well under control, the available unfolding techniques for the W boson final states lead generically to relatively large uncertainties. In this paper, we present a new methodology to estimate the W boson transverse momentum spectrum, significantly improving the systematic uncertainties of current approaches.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronSpectrum (functional analysis)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsFolding (DSP implementation)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentum010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantumBoson
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Measurement of the b-hadron production cross section using decays to D⁎+μ−X final states in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The b-hadron production cross section is measured with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, using 3.3 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity, collected during the 2010 LHC run. The b-had ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries forJ/ψproduction in polarizedp+pcollisions ats=200  GeV

2010

We report the first measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries in J/psi production from transversely polarized p + p collisions at root s = 200 GeV with data taken by the PHENIX experiment in 2006 and 2008. The measurement was performed over the rapidity ranges 1.2 < vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.2 and vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.35 for transverse momenta up to 6 GeV/c. J/psi production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider is dominated by processes involving initial-state gluons, and transverse single-spin asymmetries of the J/psi can provide access to gluon dynamics within the nucleon. Such asymmetries may also shed light on the long-standing question in QCD of the J/psi pro…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsTransverse planeDistribution function0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderSpin-½Physical Review D
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Pion transverse momentum dependent parton distributions in the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model

2015

An explicit evaluation of the two pion transverse momentum dependent parton distributions at leading twist is presented, in the framework of the Nambu-Jona Lasinio model with Pauli-Villars regularization. The transverse momentum dependence of the obtained distributions is generated solely by the dynamics of the model. Using these results, the so called generalized Boer-Mulders shift is studied and compared with recent lattice data. The obtained agreement is very encouraging, in particular because no additional parameter has been introduced. A more conclusive comparison would require a precise knowledge of the QCD evolution of the transverse momentum dependent parton distributions under scru…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeDynamics (mechanics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep Inelastic ScatteringLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaPartonChiral Lagrangians; Deep Inelastic Scattering; Phenomenological Models; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionRegularization (physics)Chiral LagrangiansTransverse momentumTwistNuclear ExperimentPhenomenological Models
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Measurement of D⁎±, D± and Ds± meson production cross sections in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2016

The production of D*(+/-), D-+/- and D-S(+/-) charmed mesons has been measured with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at,/7s = 7 TeV at the LHC, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosi ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionLarge Hadron ColliderMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energymedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentummedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Measurement of the production cross section of an isolated photon associated with jets in proton-proton collisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2012

A measurement of the cross section for the production of an isolated photon in association with jets in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV is presented. Photons are ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryHERADeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review D
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High-ET isolated-photon plus jets production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2017

The dynamics of isolated-photon plus one-, two- and three-jet production in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV are studied with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using a data set with an ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Measurement of the normalized Z/γ∗→μ+μ− transverse momentum distribution in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2010

We present a new measurement of the Z/gamma* transverse momentum distribution in the range 0-330 GeV, in proton-antiproton collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. The measurement uses 0.97 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity recorded by the D0 experiment and is the first using the Z/gamma* -> mu(+)mu(-) + X channel at this center-of-mass energy. This is also the first measurement of the Z/gamma* transverse momentum distribution that presents the result at the level of particles entering the detector, minimizing dependence on theoretical models. As any momentum of the Z/gamma* in the plane transverse to the incoming beams must be balanced by some recoiling system, primarily the result of QCD radiation …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronPerturbative QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMomentumTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Symmetries in the angular distribution of exclusive semileptonic B decays

2010

We discuss a method to construct observables protected against QCD uncertainties based on the angular distribution of the exclusive Bd -&gt; K(*0}(-&gt; Kpi) l+ l- decay. We focus on the identification and the interpretation of all the symmetries of the distribution. They constitute a key ingredient to construct a set of so-called transverse observables. We work in the framework of QCD factorization at NLO supplemented by an estimate of power-suppressed Lambda/mb corrections. A discussion of the new physics properties of two of the transverse asymmetries, AT^{(2)} and AT^{(5)}, is presented. A comparison between the transverse asymmetry AT^{(2)} and the forward-backward asymmetry shows that…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsDistribution (number theory)hep-exmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesObservablehep-phAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationQuantum mechanicsHomogeneous spaceComputer Science::Programming LanguagesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenologymedia_common
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Inclusive D* Production in Photon-Photon Collisions at Next-to-Leading Order QCD

2001

The next-to-leading order cross section for the inclusive production of charm quarks in gamma-gamma collisions is calculated as a function of the transverse momentum pT and the rapidity y in approaches using massive or massless charm quarks. For the direct cross section we derive the massless limit from the massive theory with the result that this limit differs from the massless version with MSbar factorization by finite corrections. Subtracting or adding these corrections allows us to compare the two approaches on equal footing. We establish massless and massive versions with 3 and 4 initial flavours which are shown to approach the massless approximations very fast with increasing pT. With…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesCharm quarkMassless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationTransverse momentumRapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)
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