Search results for "trust"

Yksityisyys ja luottamus hakukoneiden käytössä

2016

Tämä tutkimus käsittelee yksityisyyden ja luottamuksen merkitystä hakukoneissa. Tämä on tärkeää, sillä hakukoneista on muodostunut ihmisten pääsääntöinen tiedon lähde. Näin ollen hakukoneiden yleistyminen on johtanut siihen, että käyttäjistä kerätään yhä enemmän henkilökohtaisia tietoja. Tämän ansiosta käyttäjille on noussut hakukoneista paljon yksityisyyshuolia ja sitä kautta myös luottamus voi rikkoutua. Tämä tutkimus on toteutettu kirjallisuuskatsauksena ja pyrkii vastaamaan tutkimuskysymykseen: mitä käyttäjän yksityisyys ja luottamus tarkoittavat hakukoneiden käytön yhteydessä? Tutkimuksen tulosten mukaan käyttäjien tietoisuuden parantamisella voidaan vaikuttaa sekä kokemukseen yksityis…

Russian Propaganda Machine: New Dimension

2015

Enforcing trust for execution-protection in modern environments

2016

The business world is exhibiting a growing dependency on computer systems, their operations and the databases they contain. Unfortunately, it also suffers from an ever growing recurrence of malicious software attacks. Malicious attack vectors are diverse and the computer-security industry is producing an abundance of behavioral-pattern detections to combat the phenomenon. Modern processors contain hardware virtualization capabilities that support implementation of hypervisors for the purpose of managing multiple Virtual-Machines (VMs) on a single computer platform. The facilities provided by hardware virtualization grant the hypervisor control of the hardware platform at an effective privil…

System for Executing Encrypted Java Programs

2017

Healthy mistrust or complacent confidence? : Civic vigilance in the reporting by leading newspapers on nuclear waste disposal in Finland and France

2021

Trust and confidence have been identified as crucial for efforts at solving the conundrum of high-level radioactive waste management (RWM). However, mistrust has its virtues, especially in the form of “civic vigilance”—healthy suspicion towards the powers that be. This article examines civic vigilance in the form of “watchdog journalism,” as practiced by the leading Finnish and French newspapers—Helsingin Sanomat (HS) and Le Monde (LM)—in their RWM reporting. Although both countries are forerunners in RWM, Finland constitutes a Nordic “high-trust society” while France has been characterized as a “society of mistrust.” Employing the methods of frame analysis, key RWM-related news frames were…

Effects of Inequality on Trust and Reciprocity: An Experiment With Real Effort

2021

The purpose of this paper is analyzing whether trust and reciprocity are affected by how rich the partner is or how well the partner performed several tasks with real effort. A trust game (TG) experiment is designed with three treatments. First, a baseline Treatment B in which subjects play a finitely repeated TG. Second, in a Treatment H with history, subjects know the partner’s wealth level reached in the past. Third, in a Treatment E with effort the individual endowment with which the TG is played is endogenous and results from the subject’s performance in three different real effort tasks (maths, cognitive and general knowledge related). The data analysis highlights the importance of pa…

Influence of brand image of a sports event on the recommendation of its participants

2020

The aim of this research is to test the psychometric properties and relationships of a model where, from brand congruence of a sport event, trust and commitment to it can be generated, influencing future behavior of participants and resulting in a higher recommendation also called Word of Mouth (hereinafter WOM). A quantitative approach has been carried out by means of a validated questionnaire with Likert-type responses, and data were analyzed with the EQS 6.4 software. The findings indicated that the model is adequate, and also confirm that from congruence, we can explain, at a theoretical level, 45% of trust, and in the same way, from the congruence and trust, we can explain 67% of the c…

Behaviours and Beliefs Related to Whistleblowing Against Doping in Sport: A Cross-National Study.

2022

BackgroundWhistleblowing has been recognized as an important deterrent of doping in elite competitive sport. The present study examined athletes’ knowledge of external whistleblowing channels and on how and where to report doping misconduct, perceived trust in different whistleblowing reporting channels, whistleblowing behaviour and athletes’ reasons for reporting (or not) doping misconduct.MethodsAthletes from Greece (n = 480), the Russian Federation (n = 512) and the United Kingdom (n = 171) completed a structured questionnaire on demographics, knowledge of different whistleblowing channels, perceived trust in internal and external whistleblowing channels, past whistleblowing behaviour an…

Strategic Cyber Environment Management with Zero Trust and Cyber Counterintelligence

2022

Organisations need to improve their information security practices, given the volume of successful cyberattacks and crimes. To enhance security in an organisation, information security must be considered a business issue, instead of a technical problem. Hence, organisations must change the security protocol from reactive action to proactive operation; must develop information security strategies that support the business; should implement better controls, systems, and services; and must create a process to proactively gather information about the possible threats and adversaries. This study proposes a novel method for combining a zero-trust strategy with cyber counterintelligence to gain th…

Trust e separazione consensuale dei coniugi: impegno all’istituzione e azione di nullità

2022

The creation of a trust during separation and divorce proceedings is part of the trend known as “privatization” of family law. The commitment to create a trust taken during a marriage separation process before the judge is nowadays very common. However, if this commitment is not followed by a proper notarial deed, the trust cannot be considered as having come into existence and therefore any action for nullity addressed towards this “commitment” can only be rejected