Search results for "tuna"

showing 10 items of 175 documents

Comparison of stable isotope composition and inorganic and organic contaminant levels in wild and farmed bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus, in the Medite…

2009

Abstract Stable isotope composition (δ13C and δ15N) and persistent pollutants, including heavy metals (Hg, Cd, Pb, As, Cu, Zn) and organochlorine compounds (PCBs, HCB and p,p′-DDE), were measured in muscle and liver tissues of wild and farmed bluefin tunas to investigate the changes occurring during the farming period and to assess the quality, in terms of contaminants, of the final product. At the end of farming, the food supplied was clearly integrated into the tuna tissues as derived from stable isotope signatures, and, contrarily to the literature findings obtained for other species, farmed tunas showed slight variations in persistent elements and chemical compounds in comparison with w…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaEnvironmental EngineeringDichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFish farmingAquaculturechemistry.chemical_compoundAquacultureMetals HeavyPCBs HCB pp’-DDE heavy metals stable isotopes tuna farmingHexachlorobenzeneHydrocarbons ChlorinatedMediterranean SeaAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryPollutantCarbon IsotopesNitrogen IsotopesbiologyTunabusiness.industryChemistryStable isotope ratioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryHexachlorobenzeneContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPolychlorinated BiphenylsPollutionLiverEnvironmental chemistryMultivariate AnalysisbusinessTunahuman activitiesWater Pollutants ChemicalThunnusEnvironmental MonitoringChemosphere
researchProduct

HCB, p,p'-DDE and PCB ontogenetic transfer and magnification in bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) from the Mediterranean Sea.

2007

The bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus (Linnaeus 1758), is biologically and economically important in the Atlantic--Mediterranean ecosystems. Bluefin tuna feed on diverse food items depending on their age, thus they occupy different trophic levels during their lifespan. Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), p,p'-DDE and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are well-known persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the Mediterranean basin. The relationship between stable isotopes of nitrogen (N) and the POP residue levels in tissues has recently increased knowledge on the link between the trophic levels and the contaminant accumulation. Trophic levels were estimated by using 15N/14N ratio (delta15N) and HCB, p,p'-DDE…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaFood ChainScombridaeBiomagnificationDichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneZoologychemistry.chemical_compoundMediterranean seaHexachlorobenzeneMediterranean SeaEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsBody SizeSeawaterTrophic levelPersistent organic pollutantbiologyNitrogen IsotopesEcologyTunaGeneral ChemistryHexachlorobenzeneContaminantbiology.organism_classificationPolychlorinated BiphenylschemistryThusnnus MEDTunaThunnusWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental sciencetechnology
researchProduct

Tracking multiple pathways of waste from a northern bluefin tuna farm in a marine-coastal area.

2011

Aquaculture of bluefin tuna in Mediterranean coastal waters has generated growing concern about the negative environmental effects. In the present isotopic study we examined the dispersal and fate of organic matter derived from a Mediterranean tuna farm in the surrounding environment. An overall enrichment in the heavy nitrogen isotope was found in the feed and in farmed tunas, indicating the input of isotopically traceable organic matter in the system. Waste was clearly traceable in the water column up to 1000 m from the cages, while only slight accumulation occurred in the sediment just below the cages. Waste was isotopically shown also to contribute to the diet of demersal and benthopela…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaGeologic SedimentsAquacultureAquatic ScienceOceanographyDemersal zoneMass SpectrometryDemersal fishWater columnAquacultureAnimalsOrganic matterSeawaterchemistry.chemical_classificationWaste ProductsAnalysis of VariancebiologyNitrogen Isotopesbusiness.industryTunaGeneral MedicineBiodegradable wastebiology.organism_classificationPollutionFisheryOceanographychemistryBenthic zoneaquaculture nitrogen stable isotopes Thunnus thynnus organic waste MediterraneanHydrodynamicsEnvironmental sciencebusinessTunaMarine environmental research
researchProduct

Ontogenetic shift in feeding habits and trophic levels of bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) in Mediterranean

2007

Possible changes in diet and trophic levels in relation to size of Mediterranean bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus, were investigated using labelled carbon (d13C) and nitrogen (d15N) stable isotopes. Samples were obtained from two locations in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Western Mediterranean Sea) in May and October 2004. The d13C and d15N analyses revealed at least three significant isotopic groups [small juveniles (0.7– 2.2 kg), sub-adults (15–50 kg) and adults (70 to 225 kg)]. d13C was negatively dependent on weight, while d15N was positively dependent on weight [TW ¼ 8.2 (±0.16) + 0.03 (± 0.0) *d15N (n ¼ 49; r ¼ 0.91; P < 0.001)]. Different prey contribution to the diet was highlighted for…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaStable isitopeTunaThunnus thynnuMediterraneandiet
researchProduct

Environmental Conditions along Tuna Larval Dispersion: Insights on the Spawning Habitat and Impact on Their Development Stages

2022

Estimated larval backward trajectories of three Tuna species, namely, Atlantic Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus thynnus, Linnaeus, 1758), Bullet Tuna (Auxis Rochei, Risso, 1801) and Albacore Tuna (Thunnus alalunga, Bonnaterre, 1788) in the central Mediterranean Sea, were used to characterize their spawning habitats, and to assess the impact of changes due to the major environmental parameters (i.e., sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a concentration) on larval development during their advection by surface currents. We assumed that the environmental variability experienced by larvae along their paths may have influenced their development, also affecting their survival. Our results showed that the …

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiabackward trajectoriesLagrangian simulationichthyoplanktonGeography Planning and Developmentbackward trajectoriespawning habitatThunnus thynnuAquatic ScienceLagrangian simulationsBiochemistryAuxis rocheitunaMediterranean SeaThunnus thynnus<i>Thunnus thynnus</i>; <i>Auxis rochei</i>; <i>Thunnus alalunga</i>; ichthyoplankton; Mediterranean Sea; backward trajectories; Lagrangian simulations; spawning habitat; larval habitat; tunaThunnus alalungalarval habitatWater Science and TechnologyWater
researchProduct

Environmental quality and sustainable resource exploitation in marine coastal ecosystems: the case study of tuna farming.

2009

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiacoastal-marine ecosystems aquaculture tuna environmental impact contamination
researchProduct

Fatty Acids Profile as a Tool for Traceability of Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus thynnus) Canned Products

2008

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFatty acids bluefin tuna canned products
researchProduct

EFFECT OF SLAUGHTERING METHODS ON STRESS OF CAGED BLUEFIN TUNA (THUNNUS THYNNUS).

2007

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSLAUGHTERING METHODS STRESS BLUEFIN TUNA (THUNNUS THYNNUS)
researchProduct

Recensione di Lucia Simonato, Bernini scultore: il difficile dialogo con la modernità, Milano 2018, Electa ("Pesci rossi"), 301 pp., 98 tavole in b/n

2020

Recensione della monografia di Lucia Simonato sull'accoglienza critica e creativa del Bernini dal Settecento agli inizi del Novecento (Bernini scultore: il difficile dialogo con la modernità, Milano 2018, Electa ("Pesci rossi"), 301 pp., 98 tavole in b / n Review of Lucia Simonato's monograph on Bernini's critical and creative reception from the 18th to early 20th century (Bernini scultore: il difficile dialogo con la modernità, Milano 2018, Electa («Pesci rossi»), 301 pp., 98 tavv. in b/n)

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroFigurative fortune Bernini Gian Lorenzo critical success Simonato LuciaSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaFortuna figurativa Bernini Gian Lorenzo Fortuna critica Simonato Lucia
researchProduct

FONTI DEL XIX SECOLO PER LA STORIA DELL’ARTE IN SICILIA: IL CANONICO FORTUNATO MONDELLO

2009

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroTrapaniFortunato MondelloCritica d'arte
researchProduct