Search results for "twentieth century"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

The treatment of madness in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: discourses about curability in Spanish mental health care, 1890-1917

2016

Resumen En el trabajo se estudian los discursos sobre la cura que elaboraron los médicos mentalistas españoles en la transición del siglo XIX al XX. Si en las décadas de los años 1870 y 1880 el discurso preponderante promulgado por los médicos pertenecientes a instituciones privadas era extremadamente optimista, posteriormente cambió y se orientó hacia un mayor pesimismo terapéutico. Sin embargo, dadas las necesidades profesionales de los frenópatas, siguieron mostrando una confianza más o menos firme hacia las capacidades terapéuticas de la psiquiatría. La recepción de las nuevas nosologías, como la de Kraepelin, estuvo condicionada, en parte, por la actitud hacia la cura de los médicos me…

Hospitals privatelocuratreatmentEspañatwentieth century06 humanities and the artsGeneral Medicinemadnesslcsh:R131-68703 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetratamiento060105 history of science technology & medicineHistory and Philosophy of Sciencesiglo XIXSpainlcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsPolitical scienceMental health care0601 history and archaeologysiglo XXnineteenth centuryHumanities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHistória, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
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La représentation de l'identité sicilienne à l'époque fasciste, des bâtiments publics aux villages ruraux

In Sicily, the walls of many public buildings built in the interwar period house scenes related to official events – historical milestones for the fascist government, such as the March on Rome or the creation of the Empire, and episodes referring to the “micro-history” of the island, such as the visits of Mussolini – or which depiction realistic characters evoking the local population in their context. These murals show the dichotomy of “central power/local technocracy”, which affects the representation of local contexts, ideally placed within the national framework or, on the contrary, far removed from city centres and immersed in remote countryside. The link between the representation of …

Identity Sicily Art Architecture Twentieth Century Representation Population Celebratory Official Fascism Works of Art.Settore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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“Spogliare il sacro”. Tutela e dispersione del patrimonio storico-artistico in Sicilia durante le soppressioni degli enti religiosi del 1866

2015

Il saggio affronta il tema delle leggi eversive del 1866-67 e il loro impatto sul patrimonio artistico italiano. La ricerca si è avvalsa di documenti archivistici in gran parte inediti che hanno permesso di chiarire alcuni momenti della tutela e della musealizzazione di opere d'arte in Sicilia, e i numerosi casi di dispersione del ricco patrimonio ecclesiastico. The essay deals with the theme of subversive laws of 1866-67 and their impact on the Italian artistic heritage. The research used many unpublished archival documents which made it possible to clarify some moments of the protection and museum display of works of art in Sicily, and many cases of dispersion of the rich ecclesiastical h…

National MuseumSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroMuseo NazionaleSiciliaSicilia XIX secolo Museo Nazionale PalermoSicily twentieth century National Museum Palermotwentieth centuryXIX secoloPalermoSicily
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Declinazioni del rapporto tra le arti e l'architettura
 nella prima metà del Novecento: i Palazzi di Giustizia in Sicilia

2021

La tesi affronta la tematica del rapporto tra le arti e l’architettura, ricorrente nei dibattiti culturali sin dalla primigenia antinomia téchne/ars ma di particolare importanza nella prima metà del Novecento. Dapprima la questione viene inquadrata a livello generale, tramite l’analisi di tre episodi peculiari dei primi decenni del ventesimo secolo, ossia: la quinta edizione della Triennale di Milano del 1933, consacrata alla pittura murale; il sesto Convegno Volta del 1936, dedicato al tema “Rapporti dell’architettura con le arti figurative”; la promulgazione della Legge del 2%, che prevedeva la destinazione di almeno la suddetta percentuale, rispetto al totale della spesa preventivata, pe…

Relationships Figurative Arts-ArchitectureFrancesco FicheraNovecentoErnesto RapisardiDecorazioneArchitetturaArchitectureSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaSicilyPalazzo di GiustiziaRapporto Arti Figurative-ArchitetturaMarcello PiacentiniGaetano RapisardiTwentieth centuryCourthouseOrnamentMessinaItaliaItalyPalermo.SiciliaCataniaPalace of JusticeArteArt
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Sine cura. Verso il ri-ciclo dell'architettura del secondo Novecento

2019

Gli argomenti discussi nel saggio interrogano il destino che il Codice dei Beni Culturali (2004- 2011) determina per le opere del secondo Novecento. Nella costruzione del futuro di questi manufatti, che per funzione, tecnologia e cicli d’uso sono spesso segnati dall’obsolescenza e dall’abbandono, le ambiguità e le incongruenze delle attuali procedure legislative sollecitano profondamente il ruolo culturale delle esperienze di ricerca che usano metodologie meta progettuali. Il confronto fra alcuni casi italiani ed altri europei rimarca il ruolo del progetto nella costruzione di una prospettiva di tutela trasformativa per il costruito del secondo Novecento. Nel quadro di azione marcato dall’o…

Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaThe essay questions the future's possibilities to operate on the buildings of the second half of the twentieth century according to the Italian Code of Cultural Heritage (2004-2011). When arguing how to encourage the re-use of these artifacts which are often marked by short-life technology cycles obsolescence and abandonment the ambiguities and inconsistencies of current legislative procedures deeply stress the cultural role of research experiences that use project-oriented methodologies. The comparison between some Italian and other European cases highlights the role of a design approach in the construction of a transformative protection perspective for the built matter of the second half of the twentieth century. In a framework aiming to encourage a reconciliation between the recent built environment and the new paradigms of sustainability and circular economy architecture must recognize re-cycle practices as a main theoretical and procedural node. To modernize the late Modern built environment with contemporary construction components is not simply a matter of technical knowledge and expertise: but a theme with theoretical density aesthetic and ethical values. The architectural project in this field today must ask for greater congruence between the bureaucratic and administrative levels and the real consistency of this corpus. It is a matter of identifying strategies to equip it with capabilities meanings and contents remembering that demolition wastes have unsustainable environmental costs and uncertain results concerning the necessary new attribution of political and semantic meaning that these places await.
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La représentation de l’identité sicilienne dans les bâtiments publics du Ventennio fasciste

The intervention, included in the panel of the Conference dedicated to the monumental forms of political and cultural identities, proposed the analysis of some artistic decorations of monumental public building made in Sicily during the fascist regime, such as the pictorial cycle of the Palace of the Prefecture of Ragusa, the bas-reliefs of the Casa del Fascio in Messina and the mosaic of the Maritime Station of the same city. The institutional representation of the collective – the Conference’s main subject of interest – was considered in the light of traditional themes of fascist ideology, such as Labour, and by episodes related to the local context, such as Mussolini’s visits or mythiciz…

Settore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaIdentity Community Twentieth Century Sicily Public Art Public Architecture FascismSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Les détails archéologiques dans les décorations monumentales des bâtiments publics siciliens du XXe siècle : une recherche d’identité

The intervention presented a premise aimed at reconstructing the Greek and Roman past of Sicily, the importance of the archaeological heritage rediscovered during the years of the Grand Tour and the archaeological excavation campaigns between the 18th and early 20th centuries. Subsequently, the presence of «archaeological» details or at least attributable to Greek and Roman classical art and architecture in the monumental decorations of Sicilian public buildings of the 20th century was analyzed, focusing on the period of the fascist regime. Fascist ideology, inspiration from the Roman past for the constitution of the «Third Rome» and references to it in periodicals and Italian architectural…

Settore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaPublic Art Public Architecture Archaeology Sicily Monumental decoration detail twentieth century Fascism.
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Prefazione a: Amo, ergo sum

2021

The preface to the volume: Amo ergo sum, focuses on the concept of cosmic love present in all the literary production of Nikiforos Vrettakos

Settore L-LIN/20 - Lingua E Letteratura NeogrecaNikiforos Vrettakos Greek poetry of the twentieth century
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GOTHIKO TETRADIO: Una traduzione da M. Luzi

1994

Sulla versione greca da Luzi ad opera di M. Dalmati On the Greek version by Luzi by M. Dalmati

Settore L-LIN/20 - Lingua E Letteratura NeogrecaPoetry of the twentieth century translation LuziPoesia del 900 traduzione Luzi
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All'ombra delle due lupe. Gli anni della formazione di 'Battistino' tra Piacenza e Roma (1872-1907)

2022

This chapter analyses the early years and the education of Cardinal Giovanni Battista Nasalli Rocca di Corneliano between Piacenza and Rome.

Settore M-STO/07 - Storia Del Cristianesimo E Delle ChiesePiacenzaGubbioGiovanni Battista Nasalli Roccatwentieth centuryfascismChurchBolognacardinalate
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