Search results for "type"

showing 10 items of 10618 documents

An integrated analytical approach to define the compositional and textural features of mortars used in the underwater archaeological site of castrum …

2019

This paper aims to carry out an archaeometric characterization of mortar samples taken from an underwater environment. The fishpond of the archaeological site of Castrum Novum (Santa Marinella, Rome, Italy) was chosen as a pilot site for experimentation. The masonry structures reached the maximum thickness at the apex of the fishpond (4.70 m) and consisted of a concrete conglomerate composed of slightly rough stones of medium size bound with non-hydraulic mortar. After sampling, for a complete characterization of selected mortar fragments, different and complementary techniques (stereomicroscopy, polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction analysis) were carried out in order…

lcsh:QE351-399.2restoration02 engineering and technologyhydraulic-type mortars010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesUnderwater cultural heritageUnderwaterPozzolanaSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:Mineralogybusiness.industrySampling (statistics)GeologyMasonryHydraulic-type mortars Minero-petrographic analysis Pozzolana Restoration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyArchaeologyCharacterization (materials science)pozzolanaHomogeneousminero-petrographic analysisMortar0210 nano-technologybusinessGeology
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Parasite presence induces gene expression changes in an ant host related to immunity and longevity

2021

Most species are either parasites or exploited by parasites, making parasite&ndash

lcsh:QH426-470<i>Anomotaenia brevis</i>host–parasite interactionAntsextended phenotypehost lifespanHymenopteraArticleAnomotaenia brevisHost-Parasite Interactions570 Life scienceslcsh:GeneticstranscriptomicsGene Expression RegulationTemnothorax nylanderiAnimalsCestodaInsect Proteins<i>Temnothorax nylanderi</i>570 Biowissenschaften
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A Combined Multi-Cohort Approach Reveals Novel and Known Genome-Wide Selection Signatures for Wool Traits in Merino and Merino-Derived Sheep Breeds.

2019

Merino sheep represents a valuable genetic resource worldwide. In this study, we investigated selection signatures in Merino (and Merino-derived) sheep breeds using genome-wide SNP data and two different approaches: a classical F-ST-outlier method and an approach based on the analysis of local ancestry in admixed populations. In order to capture the most reliable signals, we adopted a combined, multi-cohort approach. In particular, scenarios involving four Merino breeds (Spanish Merino, Australian Merino, Chinese Merino, and Sopravissana) were tested via the local ancestry approach, while nine pair-wise breed comparisons contrasting the above breeds, as well as the Gentile di Puglia breed, …

lcsh:QH426-470Runs of HomozygosityBiologyRuns of homozygosityGenomeFst-outlierMerino sheep breedsSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoGeneticsGenetics (clinical)Selection (genetic algorithm)Original ResearchGeographic areaWoollocal ancestry in admixed populationsLocal ancestry in admixed populationPhenotypeSignal onBreedGenome-wide selection signaturelcsh:GeneticsWoolEvolutionary biologyMerino sheep breedMolecular Medicinegenome-wide selection signaturesFrontiers in genetics
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Morphology and Progression in Primary Varicose Vein Disorder Due to 677C&gt;T and 1298A&gt;C Variants of MTHFR

2015

Background: Clinical assessment and prognostic stratification of primary varicose veins have remained controversial and the molecular pathogenesis is unknown. Previous data have suggested a contribution of the MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) polymorphism c.677C>T. Methods: We collected blood and vein specimens from 159 consecutive patients undergoing varicose vein surgery, or autologous vein reconstruction for arterial occlusive disease as controls. We compared the frequencies of c.677C>T and another polymorphism of MTHFR, c.1298A>C, with morphology and types of complicated disease. Morphology was recorded as a trunk or perforator type and peripheral congestive complication was …

lcsh:R5-920medicine.medical_specialtyChronic venous insufficiencylcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineGeneral MedicineDiseaseBiologymedicine.diseaseTrunkGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySurgeryMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseInternal medicineEdemaVaricose veinsGenotypemedicinebiology.proteinmedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)ComplicationEBioMedicine
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CLINICAL STUDY OF TRANSVERSAL AUGMENTATION IN BONE DEFECTS OF THE MAXILLARY AESTETHIC AREA

2015

Scope: To outline the importance of autogenic bone graft addition for correcting bone defects in the frontal and lateral maxillary area, and for achieving outstanding esthetic results in cases of large bone defects. Materials and method: A total number of 478 argumentations has been performed in the implantology and dental clinic of the Emergency Military Hospital Sibiu between 2009 and 2013. Results and discussion: The transversal rehabilitation techniques of frontal maxillary ridges, representing 57.2% of all addressed cases, were the most frequent ones, justifying the fact that the frontal maxillary area, aesthetically sensitive, is of special attention for both patients and specialists.…

lcsh:RK1-715transversal defectsgingival biotypelcsh:Dentistryaugmentationaestethic evaluationInternational Journal of Medical Dentistry
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Photoelectrical Properties and Energetical Structure of Thin Films of Indandione Derivatives

2011

A sandwich type structure of two dimetilaminobenziliden-1,3-indandione (DMABI) derivatives placed between metal electrodes was made to investigate the photoelectrical properties of these derivatives. DMABI is an organic isolator with a wide energy gap and high quantum efficiency of the photogeneration, DMABI derivatives have received also considerable attention because of its large dipole moment and optical nonlinearities. Besides, since it is a photosensitive material, its use in solar systems is very promising. The energy gap of each material and combined system was observed from the spectral dependence of the quantum efficiency of the photoconductivity and results are compared with resul…

lcsh:TN1-997indandioneMaterials scienceBand gapbusiness.industryPhotoconductivityIsolatorenergetical structureDipolequantum efficiency of the photoconductivitysandwich type structurephotogenerationOptoelectronicsMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum efficiencyThin filmbusinessHOMO/LUMOlcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyMaterials Science
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Leaching characteristics of Sc-enriched, Fe-depleted acidic slags

2022

Scandium is currently classified as a critical raw material for the European Union, and several research projects focus on the search for new sources to supply to its expected increasing demand. The Kiviniemi mafic intrusion in Finland is a potential primary source for Sc; at Kiviniemi, Sc occurs mainly within the lattices of ferrous silicates, clinopyroxene and amphibole. Some of the main challenges in leaching of Kiviniemi-type feed material are related to either the complexity of Fe and Ti separation from Sc-containing solutions or a possible gelation problem when leaching a material with a high SiO2 content. According to preliminary beneficiation tests, direct acid leaching of the Kivin…

leachingrikkihappoControl and Systems EngineeringMechanical Engineeringsulfuric acidvetyperoksidihuuhtoutuminenscandiumhydrogen peroxideGeneral ChemistryGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geologyacidic slagskandium
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Comparing Different approaches - Data mining, Geostatistic, and Deterministic pedology - to assess the Frequency of WRB reference soil groups in the …

2014

Estimating frequency of soil classes in map unit is always affected by some degree of uncertainty, especially at small scales, with a larger generalization. The aim of this study was to compare different possible approaches - data mining, geostatistic, deterministic pedology - to assess the frequency of WRB Reference Soil Groups (RSG) in the major Italian soil regions. In the soil map of Italy (Costantini et al., 2012), a list of the first five RSG was reported in each major 10 soil regions. The soil map was produced using the national soil geodatabase, which stored 22,015 analyzed and classified pedons, 1,413 soil typological unit (STU) and a set of auxiliary variables (lithology, land-use…

learning machine non-linear kriging soil type classification ItalySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaLearning machine deterministic data mining Bayesian predictivitySoil classification Italy
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Resurrection of Pomphorhynchus tereticollis (Rudolphi, 1809) (Acanthocephala: Pomphorhynchidae) based on new morphological and molecular data

2011

Abstract Pomphorhynchus tereticollis (Rudolphi, 1809) is here redescribed on the basis of Rudolphi’s material, deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, and on acanthocephalans recently collected from the type host Platichthys flessus (L.) and the region embodying the type locality. Out of the paratypes of P. tereticollis, the lectotype and paralectotypes have been designated. Their morphology fits well with that of newly collected material of P. tereticollis dissected from the type fish host from the Baltic coast near Stralsund. The resurrection of P. tereticollis, previously considered a synonym of Pomphorhynchus laevis (Zoega in Müller, 1779), is supported by several morphological f…

lectotypeMedicine (General)[ SDV.MP.PAR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyBarbelredescriptionbiologyAgriculture (General)PomphorhynchidaeZoologyAnatomybiology.organism_classificationS1-972Pomphorhynchus laevisProboscis (genus)Genetic divergenceR5-920Synonym (taxonomy)paralectotypegenetic differentiationAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyPomphorhynchus laevisType localityAcanthocephala[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyHelminthologia
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Lectotipificación de "Cistus laevipes" L. ("Cistaceae")

2013

La información actual sobre Cistus laevipes L., basiónimo de Fumana laevipes (L.) Spach, muestra que tal taxón no se encuentra tipificado. En el presente trabajo se designa como lectótipo el material original contenido en un pliego del herbario UPS-BURSER. The current information on basionyme of Fumana laevipes (L.) Spach, shows that this taxon is not typified. In this paper the original material enclosed in a herbarium sheet at UPS-BURSER is designated as lectotype.

lectotypenomenclaturanomenclaturePlant ScienceCistaceaeFumana laevipesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicslectótipo
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