Search results for "uci"

showing 10 items of 5317 documents

Use of semipermeable membrane devices for monitoring pesticides in indoor air.

2009

Abstract In this work, 40 pesticides from different categories were analyzed in the air of 20 indoor places that have an intensive use of pesticides. Passive sampling was carried out by using semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) deployed for 7 days. SPMDs were analyzed using microwave-assisted extraction and GC/MS. PCB-195 was used as an internal standard. Recoveries ranged between 81 and 108 for many compounds, with RSD values <11. Typical LOD values for 7 days of sampling were from 0.1 to 3.1 ng/m. Propamocarb, propoxur, carbosulfan, pirimicarb, metribuzin, metalaxyl, pendimethalin, oxadiazon, phenothrin, and permethrin were detected in 11 sampling sites, with air concentrations …

Time FactorsPirimicarbChemistry Techniques AnalyticalGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPermeabilityAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryPesticidesPharmacologyAir PollutantsPesticide residueReproducibility of ResultsMembranes ArtificialEquipment DesignPesticidePropoxurModels TheoreticalchemistryEnvironmental chemistryAir Pollution IndoorCalibrationPropamocarbCarbosulfanPhenothrinAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood SciencePermethrinmedicine.drugEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of AOAC International
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High-throughput sequencing of RNA silencing-associated small RNAs in olive (Olea europaea L.).

2011

14 páginas, 5 figuras, 3 tablas, S4 figuras, S2 tablas

Time FactorsScienceMolecular Sequence DataSequence DatabasesPlant ScienceBiologyDeep sequencingTranscriptomesRNA interferenceGene Expression Regulation PlantGenome Analysis ToolsOleaGene expressionmicroRNAGenome DatabasesPlant GenomicsGene silencingGene Regulatory NetworksGenome SequencingBiologyConserved SequenceGeneticsPlant Growth and DevelopmentMultidisciplinaryPolymorphism GeneticBase SequenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis RNAGene Expression ProfilingQRRNAGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingReproducibility of ResultsGenomicsOlive treesFunctional GenomicsRNA silencingMicroRNAsRNA PlantSmall MoleculesMedicineRNA InterferenceResearch ArticleBiotechnologyDevelopmental BiologyPloS one
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Long-term stability study of clofarabine injection concentrate and diluted clofarabine infusion solutions

2011

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the physicochemical stability of clofarabine (CAFdA) injection concentrate and ready-to-use CAFdA infusion solutions over a prolonged period of 28 days. Methods: To determine the stability of CAFdA infusion solutions, the injection concentrate (Evoltra®, 1 mg/mL, Genzyme) was diluted either with 0.9% sodium chloride or 5% glucose infusion solution. The resulting concentrations of 0.2 mg/mL or 0.6 mg/mL, respectively, were chosen to represent the lower and upper limit of the ordinary concentration range. Test solutions were stored under refrigeration (2–8°C) or at room temperature either light protected or exposed to light. CAFdA concentrati…

Time FactorsStability studyDrug StorageSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsInjection concentratechemistry.chemical_compoundGlucose infusionDrug StabilitymedicineClofarabinePharmacology (medical)Clofarabine InjectionInfusions IntravenousChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyAdenine Nucleotidesbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsPolyethylenePharmaceutical SolutionsPolyvinyl chlorideOncologychemistryArabinonucleosidesbusinessClofarabinemedicine.drugJournal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
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Respiratory mechanics measured by forced oscillations during mechanical ventilation through a tracheal tube

2011

The forced oscillation technique (FOT) allows the measurement of respiratory mechanics in the intensive care setting. The aim of this study was to compare the FOT with a reference method during mechanical ventilation through a tracheal tube. The respiratory impedance spectra were measured by FOT in nine anaesthetized pigs, and resistance and compliance were estimated on the basis of a linear resistance-compliance inertance model. In comparison, resistance and compliance were quantified by the multiple linear regression analysis (LSF) of conventional ventilator waveforms to the equation of motion. The resistance of the sample was found to range from 6 to 21 cmH(2)O s l(-1) and the compliance…

Time FactorsSwinePhysiologyCoefficient of variationmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsRespiratory physiologyPulmonary complianceForced Oscillation TechniquePhysiology (medical)Intensive careStatisticsmedicineAnimalsLung ComplianceMathematicsMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRepeatabilityReference Standardsrespiratory systemRespiration ArtificialInertanceTracheaRespiratory MechanicsNuclear medicinebusinessPhysiological Measurement
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Persistent episomal transgene expression in liver following delivery of a scaffold/matrix attachment region containing non-viral vector

2008

An ideal gene therapy vector should enable persistent transgene expression without limitations of safety and reproducibility. Here we report the development of a non-viral episomal plasmid DNA (pDNA) vector that appears to fulfil these criteria. This pDNA vector combines a scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) with a human liver-specific promoter (alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT)) in such a way that long-term expression is enabled in murine liver following hydrodynamic injection. Long-term expression is demonstrated by monitoring the longitudinal luciferase expression profile for up to 6 months by means of in situ bioluminescent imaging. All relevant control pDNA constructs expressing luciferas…

Time FactorsTransgeneGenetic VectorsGene ExpressionMice Inbred StrainsGene deliveryBiologyTransfectionViral vectorInjectionsMiceSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaGene expressionGeneticsGene silencingAnimalsHepatectomyHumansLuciferaseTransgenesScaffold/matrix attachment regionLuciferasesPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyGenetic Therapynon-viral episomal plasmid DNA (pDNA) vector S/MAR element hydrodynamic injection.DNA MethylationMatrix Attachment RegionsMolecular biologyImmunohistochemistryLiveralpha 1-AntitrypsinDNA methylationMolecular MedicinePlasmids
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In-situ high spatial resolution LA-MC-ICPMS 230Th/U dating enables detection of small-scale age inversions in speleothems

2017

Abstract We present an in-situ method for Th and U isotope measurements by laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-MC-ICPMS) to determine possible age inversions of stalagmites, using a 213 nm Nd:YAG laser connected to an MC-ICPMS. Due to the low ion beam intensity of 230 Th (20–120 counts per second, cps), we carefully optimized the operating parameters to get highest possible ion beam intensities, i.e., laser fluence (25 J cm −2 ), spot size (110 μm), pulse repetition rate (20 Hz), scan speed (4 μm s −1 ), integration time (1000 s), and He and Ar gas flow (∼0.9 L min −1 and ∼0.6 L min −1 respectively). A precision (2 relative standard error, 2RSE) o…

Time delay and integrationIon beamAnalytical chemistryMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionGeochemistry and PetrologylawImage resolutionInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesReproducibilityLaser ablationChemistry010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:QE1-996.5GeologySecular equilibriumGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyLaserSpeleothemLaser ablation0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Geology230Th/U datingGeophysicsMC-ICPMS
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Fully synthetic vaccines consisting of tumor-associated MUC1 glycopeptides and a lipopeptide ligand of the Toll-like receptor 2.

2010

Toll-like receptorVaccines SyntheticMolecular StructureMucin-1GlycopeptidesLipopeptideGeneral ChemistryLigand (biochemistry)Combinatorial chemistryCatalysisTumor associated antigenGlycopeptideToll-Like Receptor 2chemistry.chemical_compoundLipopeptidesBiochemistrychemistryMUC1Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Effects of shape of transverse cross-section on the load carrying capacity of laminated glass columns

2014

Abstract In this paper simplified expressions for the calculus of the load carrying capacity of glass columns having rectangular, tee (T) and cruciform (X) transverse cross-sections are proposed and verified against available experimental data. Members with T and X cross-sections are obtained by gluing single multilayered glass panels. The expressions derived take into account of the: shape of the transverse cross-section (rectangular, T, and, X sections); buckling phenomenon (flexural and torsional); failure in the glued sections; long time effects. Case of full connections and absence of connections are considered to determine the range of variation of expressions adopted. The comparison …

TorsionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBucklingCompressionTorsion (mechanics)Laminated glaBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringLoad carryingTransverse cross sectionTransverse planeSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniGlass columnBucklingCruciformFlexural strengthGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialbusinessLaminated glassCivil and Structural EngineeringFlexure
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Comparative Analysis of Tagging and Feature-Tracking Cardiac MRI Techniques for the Evaluation of Cardiac Deformation

2020

[EN] Currently, there is a high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, being the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Thus, a rapid and effective evaluation of the heart is increasingly relevant to diagnose the patient early and achieve appropriate treatment. For this reason, this study aims to compare myocardial deformation parameters such as circumferential strain (segmental, base, mid, apical and global) and global torsion values by the CMR tissue tagging reference technique in SPAMM cine images and the promising feature-tracking technique in b-SSFP cine images, in 31 healthy subjects and 35 patients diagnosed with infarct. The results obtained showed that there is a high agreement in t…

Torsionmedicine.medical_specialtyInter observer agreement030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyInter-technique agreement030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineCircumferential strainCardiac deformationCircumferential strainMri techniquesReproducibilityCMR tissue taggingbusiness.industryHealthy subjectsCMR feature-trackingMyocardial functionReproducibilityInter-observer agreementCardiologyFeature trackingbusiness
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Elucidating the aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonism from a chemical-structural perspective.

2020

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) plays an important role in several biological processes such as reproduction, immunity and homoeostasis. However, little is known on the chemical-structural and physicochemical features that influence the activity of AhR antagonistic modulators. In the present report, in vitro AhR antagonistic activity evaluations, based on a chemical-activated luciferase gene expression (AhR-CALUX) bioassay, and an extensive literature review were performed with the aim of constructing a structurally diverse database of contaminants and potentially toxic chemicals. Subsequently, QSAR models based on Linear Discriminant Analysis and Logistic Regression, as well as two tox…

ToxicophoreModels MolecularQuantitative structure–activity relationshipCell SurvivalRecombinant Fusion ProteinsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipBioengineeringComputational biology01 natural sciencesSmall Molecule LibrariesCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryCALUXBioassayAnimalsToxicologiaLuciferase GeneLuciferasesbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryRobustness (evolution)Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemAryl hydrocarbon receptor0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryEstructura químicaReceptors Aryl Hydrocarbonbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineEnvironmental PollutantsAntagonismProteïnesSAR and QSAR in environmental research
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