Search results for "unity"

showing 10 items of 3852 documents

Dynamic Community Detection for Brain Functional Networks during Music Listening with Block Component Analysis

2023

Publisher Copyright: Author The human brain can be described as a complex network of functional connections between distinct regions, referred to as the brain functional network. Recent studies show that the functional network is a dynamic process and its community structure evolves with time during continuous task performance. Consequently, it is important for the understanding of the human brain to develop dynamic community detection techniques for such time-varying functional networks. Here, we propose a temporal clustering framework based on a set of network generative models and surprisingly it can be linked to Block Component Analysis to detect and track the latent community structure…

Brain modelingmodule detectionBiomedical EngineeringTensorsblock term decompositiondynamic community detectiontensor decompositiontensorsInternal MedicineAnalytical modelsgenerative modelHidden Markov modelsaivotutkimusEEGhidden Markov modelsGeneral Neurosciencefeature extractionbrain connectivityRehabilitation3112 Neurosciencesanalytical modelsElectroencephalographybrain modeling113 Computer and information sciencesTask analysistask analysisFeature extractionaivotelectroencephalography
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The Relationships Between Customer Brand Engagement in Social Media and Share of Wallet

2016

This chapter investigates the motivational drivers of customer brand engagement in social media and examines the nature of the relationships between these drivers and engagement, as well as the relationships between brand engagement and share-of-wallet. In addition, we tested the moderating effect of the frequency of social media visits on the relationship between engagement and share-of-wallet. The hypothesized relationships were analyzed using an online survey of 818 members of one Facebook brand community. The results suggested that community exerts the strongest positive effect on customer brand engagement and that customer brand engagement positively influences SOW. The findings also i…

Brand communityAdvertisingSocial mediaBusinessBelongingnessMarketingShare of walletBrand engagement
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Perfluoroalkyl substances in Breast milk, infant formula and baby food from Valencian Community (Spain)

2016

Environmental and human exposures to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are of emerging concern since they are persistent and bioaccumulative. The present study reports PFASs levels in human milk, infant formulas and baby food (dry cereals and pots) from the Valencian Community (Spain) in order to evaluate the infant exposure to these substances through the diet. The results show that perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) were in all the samples of the four selected matrices (except PFOA in one sample of dry cereal baby food). Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) and perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) were also detected in 70% of the breast milk samples. In infant formulas, P…

Breast milkMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Estimated daily intakePerfluorodecanoic acidInfant formulas010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawBreast milk01 natural sciencesValencian communityBaby foodchemistry.chemical_compoundFood scienceWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyPerfluoroheptanoic acidChemistry010401 analytical chemistryInfant exposurefood and beveragesPollution0104 chemical sciencesPerfluoroalkyl substancesInfant formulaPerfluorooctanoic acidBaby foodsEnvironmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management 6: 108-115 (2016)
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Investigating Centrality Measures in Social Networks with Community Structure

2021

Centrality measures are crucial in quantifying the influence of the members of a social network. Although there has been a great deal of work dealing with this issue, the vast majority of classical centrality measures are agnostic of the community structure characterizing many social networks. Recent works have developed community-aware centrality measures that exploit features of the community structure information encountered in most real-world complex networks. In this paper, we investigate the interactions between 5 popular classical centrality measures and 5 community-aware centrality measures using 8 real-world online networks. Correlation as well as similarity measures between both t…

Bridging (networking)Social networkExploitbusiness.industryComputer scienceNode (networking)Community structure02 engineering and technologyComplex networkData science[INFO.INFO-SI]Computer Science [cs]/Social and Information Networks [cs.SI][INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]020204 information systemsSimilarity (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessCentralityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Cigarette smoke alters IL-33 expression and release in airway epithelial cells

2014

AbstractAirway epithelium is a regulator of innate immune responses to a variety of insults including cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke alters the expression and the activation of Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4), an innate immunity receptor. IL-33, an alarmin, increases innate immunity Th2 responses. The aims of this study were to explore whether mini-bronchoalveolar lavage (mini-BAL) or sera from smokers have altered concentrations of IL-33 and whether cigarette smoke extracts (CSE) alter both intracellular expression (mRNA and protein) and release of IL-33 in bronchial epithelial cells. The role of TLR4 in the expression of IL-33 was also explored.Mini-BALs, but not sera, from smokers show red…

Bronchial epithelial cellLipopolysaccharidesBlotting WesternBronchiInflammationRespiratory MucosaBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBronchoalveolar LavageImmunoenzyme TechniquesBronchial epithelial cell; COPD; Cigarette smoke; IL-33; InflammationSmokeacute lung injury cigarette smokeinterleukin 33medicineCOPDHumansRNA MessengerReceptorMolecular BiologyCells CulturedCell ProliferationInflammationToll-like receptorInnate immune systemReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInterleukinsCigarette smokeFlow CytometryInterleukin-33Immunity Innaterespiratory tract diseasesCell biologyToll-Like Receptor 4Interleukin 33ImmunologyIL-33TLR4Molecular MedicineRespiratory epitheliummedicine.symptomIntracellularBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease
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Per un’educazione universale. La via del Buddhismo nelle società post-secolari

2018

The paper examines Buddhism as a religion that suggests to the post-modern and post-secular West a new, inclusive, non-violent and ecological education. It proposes an universal education that responds to the request of religiosity of our societies. Buddhism is investigated as a millennial pedagogy, in which the path of spiritual growth coincides with a path of self-education that is articulated through an interior and social education. The center of the Buddhist doctrine is the meditation (dhyan), that leads the disciple, with the support of a master and the community, for a rebirth that, declaring him as the author of his own realization, leads him to establish empathic relationship with …

Buddhism meditation educational relationship spiritual community education to interioritySettore M-PED/02 - Storia Della Pedagogia
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Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach

2013

Th17 cells and IL-17A play a role in the development and progression of allergic diseases. We analyzed the IL-17A levels in sputum supernatants (Ss), nasal wash (NW) and plasma (P) from Healthy Controls (HC) and children with Asthma/Rhinitis. We tested the expression of IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes from intermittent and mild-moderate asthma. The effect of Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vitro" on IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 expression in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients, and on nasal and bronchial epithelial cells stimulated with NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis. Further, the effect of …

BudesonideMalePulmonologyIL 13 and AsthmaGene ExpressionAnti-asthmatic AgentBiochemistryPediatricsimmune system diseasesFormoterol FumarateMolecular Cell BiologyAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBudesonideChildCells CulturedMultidisciplinaryImmune System ProteinsQInterleukin-17RFOXP3Forkhead Transcription FactorsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1 Group F Member 3EthanolaminesMedicineFemaleInterleukin 17medicine.symptommedicine.drugResearch ArticleRhinitis Allergic PerennialAdolescentScienceImmunologyPediatric PulmonologyInflammationAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBiologyAsthmaInflammationbusiness.industryInterleukin-8SputumImmunityProteinsImmunologic Subspecialtiesmedicine.diseaseNasal Lavage FluidAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesCase-Control StudiesImmunologySputumTh17 CellsClinical ImmunologyFormoterolbusinessPulmonary Immunology
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Il dolore comune. Butler dopo Kant

2019

The author shows how the political reflexion of Butler is a radicalisation of the Kantian one. The theme of pain ,which Heidegger already debated on a rational and non-emotional basis, constitutes for the philosopher the point from which you start to think about the community today.

Butler Kant community common pain cosmopolitismSettore M-FIL/01 - Filosofia Teoretica
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CTCF and BORIS Regulate Rb2/p130 Gene Transcription: A Novel Mechanism and a New Paradigm for Understanding the Biology of Lung Cancer

2011

Abstract Although innumerable investigations regarding the biology of lung cancer have been carried out, many aspects thereof remain to be addressed, including the role played by the retinoblastoma-related protein Rb2/p130 during the evolution of this disease. Here we report novel findings on the mechanisms that control Rb2/p130 gene expression in lung fibroblasts and characterize the effects of Rb2/p130 deregulation on the proliferative features of lung cancer cells. We revealed for the first time that in lung fibroblasts the expression of Rb2/p130 gene is directly controlled by the chromatin insulator CCCTC-binding factor, CTCF, which by binding to the Rb2/p130 gene promoter induces, and/…

CCCTC-Binding FactorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsTranscription GeneticSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaBiologyInsulator (genetics)Open Reading FramesTranscription (biology)Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line TumorGene expressionmedicineHumansCarcinoma Small CellPromoter Regions GeneticLung cancerChromosome PositioningMolecular BiologyGeneBinding SitesRetinoblastoma-Like Protein p130PromoterFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticRepressor ProteinsGene transcriptionOncologyCTCFembryonic structuresCancer researchLung cancerLung cancer; Gene transcriptionbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityProtein BindingMolecular Cancer Research
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The Cytokine GM-CSF Drives the Inflammatory Signature of CCR2+ Monocytes and Licenses Autoimmunity.

2015

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has emerged as a crucial cytokine produced by auto-reactive T helper (Th) cells that initiate tissue inflammation. Multiple cell types can sense GM-CSF, but the identity of the pathogenic GM-CSF-responsive cells is unclear. By using conditional gene targeting, we systematically deleted the GM-CSF receptor (Csf2rb) in specific subpopulations throughout the myeloid lineages. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) progressed normally when either classical dendritic cells (cDCs) or neutrophils lacked GM-CSF responsiveness. The development of tissue-invading monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDCs) was also unperturbed upon Csf2r…

CCR2Myeloidmedicine.medical_treatmentInterleukin-1betaAutoimmunitymedicine.disease_causeMonocytesAutoimmunityCytokine Receptor Common beta Subunit0302 clinical medicineSTAT5 Transcription FactorImmunology and AllergyAntigens LyMyeloid CellsPhosphorylationMice Knockout0303 health sciencesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisGene targetingFlow CytometryInfectious DiseasesCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureGranulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor2723 Immunology and Allergymedicine.symptommedicine.drugSignal TransductionEncephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalReceptors CCR2Immunology610 Medicine & healthInflammationMice TransgenicBiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumans030304 developmental biologyInflammation2403 ImmunologyGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor2725 Infectious DiseasesDendritic Cellsmedicine.disease10040 Clinic for NeurologyImmunologyTranscriptome030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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