Search results for "universal"

showing 10 items of 678 documents

On Sets of Words of Rank Two

2019

Given a (finite or infinite) subset X of the free monoid A∗ over a finite alphabet A, the rank of X is the minimal cardinality of a set F such that X⊆ F∗. A submonoid M generated by k elements of A∗ is k-maximal if there does not exist another submonoid generated by at most k words containing M. We call a set X⊆ A∗ primitive if it is the basis of a |X|-maximal submonoid. This extends the notion of primitive word: indeed, w is a primitive set if and only if w is a primitive word. By definition, for any set X, there exists a primitive set Y such that X⊆ Y∗. The set Y is therefore called a primitive root of X. As a main result, we prove that if a set has rank 2, then it has a unique primitive …

Hidden repetitionPrimitive setExistential quantificationBinary rootk-maximal monoidPseudo-repetitionBasis (universal algebra)CombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)RepetitionCardinalityFree monoidRank (graph theory)Primitive root modulo nComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryWord (group theory)Mathematics
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Completion of the universal I-Love-Q relations in compact stars including the mass

2017

In a recent paper we applied a rigorous perturbed matching framework to show the amendment of the mass of rotating stars in Hartle's model. Here, we apply this framework to the tidal problem in binary systems. Our approach fully accounts for the correction to the Love numbers needed to obtain the universal $I$-Love-$Q$ relations. We compute the corrected mass vs radius configurations of rotating quark stars, revisiting a classical paper on the subject. These corrections allow us to find a universal relation involving the second-order contribution to the mass $\delta M$. We thus complete the set of universal relations for the tidal problem in binary systems, involving four perturbation param…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)Binary numberAstronomy and AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesUniversal relationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyStarsTheoretical physicsQuark starSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Algebra Structures on Hom(C,L)

1999

info:eu-repo/semantics/published

High Energy Physics - TheoryNon-associative algebraFOS: Physical sciencesUniversal enveloping algebra01 natural sciencesGraded Lie algebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)0101 mathematicsMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryQuantum groupPhysique010102 general mathematicsSubalgebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasLie conformal algebraAlgebraLie coalgebraHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Algebra representation010307 mathematical physics
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Theory of ground state factorization in quantum cooperative systems.

2008

We introduce a general analytic approach to the study of factorization points and factorized ground states in quantum cooperative systems. The method allows to determine rigorously existence, location, and exact form of separable ground states in a large variety of, generally non-exactly solvable, spin models belonging to different universality classes. The theory applies to translationally invariant systems, irrespective of spatial dimensionality, and for spin-spin interactions of arbitrary range.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum phase transitionGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFactorizationfactorizationQuantum mechanicsStatistical physicsSOLVABLE MODELVALIDITYENTANGLEMENTQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Invariant (physics)BODY APPROXIMATION METHODSUniversality (dynamical systems)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterClosed and exact differential formsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)SPIN CHAINGround stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Curse of dimensionalityOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical review letters
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SOV approach for integrable quantum models associated to general representations on spin-1/2 chains of the 8-vertex reflection algebra

2013

The analysis of the transfer matrices associated to the most general representations of the 8-vertex reflection algebra on spin-1/2 chains is here implemented by introducing a quantum separation of variables (SOV) method which generalizes to these integrable quantum models the method first introduced by Sklyanin. More in detail, for the representations reproducing in their homogeneous limits the open XYZ spin-1/2 quantum chains with the most general integrable boundary conditions, we explicitly construct representations of the 8-vertex reflection algebras for which the transfer matrix spectral problem is separated. Then, in these SOV representations we get the complete characterization of t…

High Energy Physics - TheoryStatistics and ProbabilityNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemSpectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsBasis (universal algebra)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)16. Peace & justiceTransfer matrixAlgebraMatrix (mathematics)Reflection (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Modeling and SimulationAlgebra representationExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Mathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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Higher Education for People with Disabilities – Romanian Education Experience

2014

Abstract Implementation of a project which aimed was having access to a quality higher education to prospective students with disabilities has been a successful complex situations, obstacles, fears, future projections etc. Among the obstacles that hamper their access to higher education are: high costs, almost prohibitive for universities to provide suitable means for assimilation of the curriculum for these people with disabilities, physical barriers (inability to move at the college in order to pursue these courses or to access course materials in print format standard), material and financial matters such as, lack of qualified staff for educational mentoring people with disabilities, lac…

Higher educationHuman rightsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectUniversal designPublic relationshuman rightspeople with disabilities.PoliticsDignityprojecthigher educationPedagogyGeneral Materials ScienceSociologyAccess to Higher EducationbusinessCurriculummedia_commonDiversity (politics)Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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From Face-to-Face to Online UDeL Camps: Supporting Staff at Higher Education Institutions in Developing Universal Design for eLearning (UDeL)

2021

The TINEL Project is running a series of camps for staff at higher education institution to support them in developing inclusive eLearning. The first camp was conducted face-to-face, but the coronavirus pandemic meant that the second camp was conducted online. This created a case study in inclusive eLearning in itself and allowed us to experience and reflect on the challenges and opportunities of inclusive online teaching and learning. This paper presents the structure and content of the two camps, our reflections on moving from a face-to-face to an online situation and our elaboration how the UDL principles apply to eLearning to create Universal Design for eLearning (UDeL). We found that b…

Higher educationUniversal Design for Learning (UDL)media_common.quotation_subjectUniversal designHigher Education InstitutionskoulutusohjelmatSyllabusFace-to-faceComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONInclusive educationInstitutionSociologyUniversal Design for eLearning (UDeL)Set (psychology)korkeakoulupedagogiikkamedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)Medical educationbusiness.industryErasmus (koulutusohjelma)verkko-oppiminenverkkopedagogiikkayhdenvertaisuussaavutettavuusERASMUS PlusComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGOnline teachingbusiness
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Universal formulas for characteristic classes on the Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces

2007

This article can be seen as a sequel to the first author's article ``Chern classes of the tangent bundle on the Hilbert scheme of points on the affine plane'', where he calculates the total Chern class of the Hilbert schemes of points on the affine plane by proving a result on the existence of certain universal formulas expressing characteristic classes on the Hilbert schemes in term of Nakajima's creation operators. The purpose of this work is (at least) two-fold. First of all, we clarify the notion of ``universality'' of certain formulas about the cohomology of the Hilbert schemes by defining a universal algebra of creation operators. This helps us to reformulate and extend a lot of the f…

Hilbert manifoldHilbert's basis theoremHilbert matrix01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic Geometrysymbols.namesakeCharacteristic classesPrimary 14C05Secondary 14C170103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsHilbert–Poincaré seriesHilbert's second problemHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsHilbert's fourteenth problemUniversal formulasPrimary 14C05; Secondary 14C17Hilbert schemes of pointsAlgebraHilbert schemesymbols[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physics
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Derechos de la viuda en la Valencia foral

2001

This article is about the rights of widows over their deceased husbands’ goods. We can not forget that, because of regulations regarding the separation of properties, these women are in a defenceless situation if they lack their own property, having to depend in most cases on their husbands’ testament. The severity of the system has to be alleviated with dowries, in order that when their husbands die women without inheritance could have at least a certain security. They are in a situation of economic vulnerability, especially grave when their husbands die without property. In this case, the widow’s rights are important in order to ameliorate the economic suffering they experience in their j…

HistoryAño de lutomedia_common.quotation_subjectUniversal usufructVulnerabilitySocial SciencesUsufructo universalWidowhoodDowryDerechos de las indotadasRights of womenViudedad; Año de luto; Derechos de las indotadas; Usufructo universallcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HHViudedadLawMourning yearWidowhood; Mourning year; Rights of women; Dowry; Universal usufructSociologyInheritancemedia_commonHispania : Revista española de historia
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Libro de las historias y cosas acontecidas en Alemaña, España, Francia, Italia, Flandres, Inglaterra, Reyno de Artois, Dacia, Grecia, Sclauonia, Eg…

1562

Sign.: [cristus]10, A-Z8, Aa-Hh8, Ii-Kk6 Les il. són grav. xil. Text a dos col. i f. j orlat. - Lletra gòt., títols, encapçalaments i part de prelim. en rom. - Port. amb esc. xil. reial

Història universal Obres anteriors a 1800DIG-BH
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