Search results for "vacuum"

showing 10 items of 352 documents

Sturctural disorder and silanol groups content in amorphous SiO2

2009

We present a study on the features of the Urbach edge in amorphous silicon dioxide a-SiO2 . The effects of temperature on the absorption edge in the range from 4 to 300 K were studied in both materials having negligible dry, 1017 cm−3 and significant wet, 1019 cm−3 silanol groups contents. Remarkable differences in the values and in the temperature dependence of the Urbach energy in the dry and wet samples were observed. These differences are interpreted as a consequence of a drastic reduction in the degree of disorder in wet materials, which turn out to be characterized by an electronic structure more similar to that of crystalline quartz. Furthermore, our results indicate that silanol gro…

Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleVacuum UV absorption amorphous silicon dioxide absorption edge structural disorder
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Ottimizzazione di strutture sandwich per applicazioni nautiche

2008

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialiproprietà meccaniche vacuum bagging parametri di processoSandwich compositi
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Ein Nadelelektroden-Isolationsverstärker für biomechanische Untersuchungen - An Isolation Amplifier for Biomechanical Investigations with Needle Elec…

1994

In our laboratory for biomechanics, a new isolation amplifier was developed with which to record the electromyographic activity of muscles inaccessible to surface electrodes, in particular that of the rotator cuff. Our basic premisses were maximum safety for the patient or subject investigated, and optimal signal processing. These were achieved by a triple galvanic separation of the patient/subject from the battery power supply and the signal cables and by careful selection of the electronic components.

Signal processingMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringBiomechanicsBattery (vacuum tube)Isolation amplifierSignalPower (physics)visual_artElectronic componentElectrodevisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic engineeringBiomedical engineeringBiomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering
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Vacuum processed perovskite solar cells

2017

El objetivo de la tesis es el desarrollo de materiales y métodos de deposición de capas de perovskita utilizando procesos de alto vacío, principalmente mediante co-evaporación. Para la fabricación de los dispositivos, se han empleado y optimizado diferentes materiales transportadores de electrones y de huecos. La tesis está estructurada de la siguiente manera:Capítulo 1: se desarrolla un método de deposición novedoso para la preparación de capas delgadas de perovskitas mixtas iodo-bromo.Capítulo 2: se presenta el estudio de diferentes derivados del fullereno como materiales transportadores de electrones para conseguir células solares de perovskita de alta eficiencia.Capítulo 3: se optimiza …

Solar cellsVacuum processedp-i-n configurationPerovskite
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Effect of UD carbon on the specific mechanical properties of glass mat composites for marine applications

2009

In this work the influence of a uniaxial carbon fabric layer on the mechanical performances of a glass mat/epoxy composite used for marine applications has been studied. All the structures have been made, at room temperature, by vacuum bagging technique. Tension and flexural tests have been carried out in order to evaluate the specific mechanical properties of the composite and to compare these with those of the marine aluminium alloy 6016-T4. The glass composites have higher specific strength but lower specific modulus than aluminium alloy. To increase the specific modulus of the composites, each layer of glass mat has been replaced with a layer of uniaxial carbon fabric. In addition, a s…

Specific modulusMaterials scienceTension (physics)Specific propertyMechanical EngineeringComposite numberFiber orientationHybrid compositeEpoxyFEA; Fiber orientation; Hybrid composite; Specific property; Vacuum baggingSpecific strengthVacuum baggingSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiFlexural strengthMechanics of Materialsvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAluminium alloyComposite materialLayer (electronics)FEA
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The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model

2020

We are very grateful to the Fermilab Directorate and the Fermilab Theoretical Physics Department for their financial and logistical support of the first workshop of the Muon g -2 Theory Initiative (held near Fermilab in June 2017) [123], which was crucial for its success, and indeed for the successful start of the Initiative. Financial support for this workshop was also provided by the Fermilab Distinguished Scholars program, the Universities Research Association through a URA Visiting Scholar award, the Riken Brookhaven Research Center, and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under Grant No. KAKEHNHI-17H02906. We thank Shoji Hashimoto, Toru Iijima, Takashi Kaneko, and Shohei Nis…

Standard ModelNuclear Theorymagnetichigher-orderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomynucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Subatomic Physicsquantum electrodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Vacuum polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentfundamental constant: fine structurePhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQEDAnomalous magnetic dipole momentnew physicsJ-PARC LabHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Electroweak interactionlattice field theoryParticle Physics - Latticehep-phObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]nucl-th530 Physicsdispersion relationg-2Lattice field theoryFOS: Physical scienceshep-latnonperturbative[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Muon magnetic momentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Latticemuonquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsactivity reportperturbation theoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: magnetic momentelectroweak interaction[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsvacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphoton photon: scatteringanomalous magnetic moment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Reports
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Wound drainages in total hip arthroplasty: to use or not to use? Review of the literature on current practice.

2013

Aim of this study is to analyze data reported in literature concerning the efficacy of using wound low-vacuum suction drainages in orthopedic surgery after total hip arthroplasty. We analyzed studies concerning the use of drainages in prosthetic hip replacement surgery, performing our research through Pubmed, Cochrane database and Google Scholar, and selecting the ones evaluating the following parameters: bleeding, the need for blood transfusions, number or reinforcement of post-operative medications, length of hospitalization, functional results, periprosthetic and surgical wound infection, post-operative hematoma. Our review did not show any demonstrated advantage from the use of wound dr…

Suction (medicine)Hip arthroplasty Wound drain Surgical drainage Low-vacuum suction drainage Reviewmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentArthroplasty Replacement HipPeriprostheticReviewHematomaHip replacementmedicineSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Postoperative Carebusiness.industrySurgical woundmedicine.diseaseArthroplastyWound drainLow-vacuum suction drainageSurgeryOrthopedic surgeryHip arthroplastyDrainageSurgeryComplicationbusinessSurgical drainageMusculoskeletal surgery
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Suspended single-electron transistors: Fabrication and measurement

2005

We have fabricated aluminum single-electron transistors in which the island is not in contact with the substrate. This new type of device, which can be called suspended single-electron transistor (SUSET), displayed well-defined I-V and dI/dV-V features typical for high-quality standard SET's.

SuperconductivityFabricationMaterials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySuperconducting thin filmsTransistorFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (electronics)law.inventionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Single electronchemistryVacuum depositionAluminiumlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)OptoelectronicsbusinessApplied Physics Letters
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Pion Form Factor at BESIII

2017

Abstract At BESIII, we measured the cross section of e + e − → π + π − in the energy range between 600 and 900 MeV/c2 with a 2.93 fb−1 data set taken at the center-of-mass energy 3.773 GeV. The initial state radiation technique is used, and the total systematic uncertainty is estimated to be 0.9%. The squared form factor | F π | 2 is extracted, and comparisons are made with results from both KLOE and BaBar. The two-pion contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to ( g − 2 ) μ is calculated to be a μ π π , LO ( 600 − 900 MeV / c 2 ) = ( 368.2 ± 2.5 s t a t . ± 3.3 s y s t . ) ⋅ 10 − 10 .

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Radiation01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesVacuum polarization010306 general physicsNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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No invasive methodology to produce a probiotic low humid apple snack with potential effect against Helicobacter pylori

2012

Abstract A probiotic low humid apple snack with potential effect against the infection caused by Helicobacter pylori has been developed from apple (cv. Granny Smith) and mandarin juice with a high microbial content of Lactobacillus salivarius spp . salivarius , by vacuum impregnation and hot air drying techniques. The moisture content reached in the final product (0.144 ± 0.012  g water · g sample - 1 ) ensured stability, and although the drying process affected the microbial content, the concentration in the final product (9.486 ± 0.013) × 10 7  CFU  g dry sample - 1 ) was sufficient to confirm that with this procedure it is possible to obtain a stable probiotic fruit with a low moisture c…

TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSProbioticlaw.inventionLactobacillus salivarius spp. salivariusFruitsProbioticMalus x domesticalawPineapple/grape juiceAir dryingFood scienceMandarin juiceWater contentMoisture determinationMalus x domesticaDryingbiologyHelicobacter pyloriLactobacillus salivariusProbioticsPotential effectMandarin juicesHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationLactobacillus salivariusVacuum impregnationFood Science
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