Search results for "value"

showing 10 items of 5321 documents

On the finite element approximation for maxwell’s problem in polynomial domains of the plane

1981

The time-harmonic Maxwell boundary value problem in polygonal domains of R2 is considered. The behaviour of the solution in the neighbourhood of nonregular boundary points is given and asymptotic error estimates in L2- and in curl-div-norm for a finite element approximation of the solution are derived

PolynomialApproximation errorApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Mixed finite element methodBoundary value problemBoundary knot methodAnalysisFinite element methodExtended finite element methodMathematicsApplicable Analysis
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Rootstock and fruit canopy position affect peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] (cv. Rich May) plant productivity and fruit sensorial and nutritional q…

2013

The right combination of rootstock and training system is important for increased yield and fruit sensorial and nutritional homogeneity and quality with peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch]. We investigated the effects of rootstock and training system on these parameters, testing the effect of vigorous GF677 and weaker Penta - rootstock on 'Rich May' peach cultivar. Fruit position effects regarding photosynthetically active radiation availability, along the canopy profile using the Y training system, were investigated. The positive relationships between total polyphenols content and antioxidant capacity according to canopy vigour and architecture were determined for the two scion/stock combin…

PolyphenolCanopyPhotosynthetically active radiationTotal antioxidant capacityNutritional qualityBiologyPlant RootsAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryPrunusBotanyHumansCultivarCanopyfood and beveragesPolyphenolsGeneral MedicineProduction efficiencyPeachSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeProduction efficiencyHorticulturePolyphenolPlant productivityFruitTasteRootstockPrunusRootstockNutritive ValueFood ScienceFood chemistry
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SAXS investigation on aggregation phenomena in supercritical CO2.

2004

Synchrotron Small-Angle X-Ray scattering (SAXS) measurements on aggregate formation of a Polyvinyl acetate- b-Perfluoro octyl acrylate (PVAc- b-PFOA) block copolymer in supercritical CO(2) are here reported. Experiments were carried out for a series of different thermodynamic conditions, changing the solvent density by profiling both the pressure at constant temperature and the temperature at constant pressure. This block copolymer and in general fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon di-blocks form aggregates depending on the value of CO(2) density. A sharp transition between monomers dissolved as random coils and micelles characterized by a solvophilic shell and a solvophobic core occurs when the CO(2)…

Polyvinyl acetateMaterials scienceSmall-angle X-ray scatteringBiophysicsThermodynamicsSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCritical valueMicelleSupercritical fluidCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCopolymerGeneral Materials ScienceSoft matterSolvophobicBiotechnologyThe European physical journal. E, Soft matter
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AN HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC PREDATOR-PREY MODEL INVOLVING A VOLE POPULATION STRUCTURED IN AGE

2020

Abstract We prove existence and stability of entropy solutions for a predator-prey system consisting of an hyperbolic equation for predators and a parabolic-hyperbolic equation for preys. The preys' equation, which represents the evolution of a population of voles as in [2] , depends on time, t, age, a, and on a 2-dimensional space variable x, and it is supplemented by a nonlocal boundary condition at a = 0 . The drift term in the predators' equation depends nonlocally on the density of preys and the two equations are also coupled via classical source terms of Lotka-Volterra type, as in [4] . We establish existence of solutions by applying the vanishing viscosity method, and we prove stabil…

Population dynamicsPopulationType (model theory)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Predator-prey systemsNonlinear Sciences::Adaptation and Self-Organizing SystemsApplied mathematicsQuantitative Biology::Populations and Evolution[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicseducationEntropy (arrow of time)Variable (mathematics)Mathematicseducation.field_of_studyApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonlocal boundary value problemNonlocal conservation lawsParabolic-hyperbolic equationsTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsPopulation dynamics Predator-prey systems Parabolic-hyperbolic equations Nonlocal conservation laws Nonlocal boundary value problemHyperbolic partial differential equationAnalysis
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Predicting the Significance of Necessity

2019

With Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA), a necessity effect is estimated by calculating the amount of empty space in the upper-left corner in a plot with a predictor X and an outcome Y, and recently a method for testing the statistical significance of the necessity effect through permutation has been proposed. In the present simulation study, this method was found to give significant results already with a very weak true population necessity effect, i.e., exhibit high power, unless the sample size is very small. However, in some situations the significance of the necessity effect tends to increase with increased degree of sufficiency, which is paradoxical for a method whose objective is to …

Populationlcsh:BF1-990significancepermutation050105 experimental psychologyPlot (graphics)power03 medical and health sciencesPermutation0302 clinical medicineStatistical significanceSignificance testingStatisticsPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationGeneral Psychologyalternative hypothesissignificance testingeducation.field_of_studytype I errorGeneral Commentary05 social sciencesNCAp-valuenull hypothesis testingsimulationOutcome (probability)lcsh:PsychologySample size determinationPerspectivesufficiencynecessary condition analysisPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Catheter venography for the assessment of internal jugular veins and azygous vein: position statement by expert panel of the International Society fo…

2013

This document by an expert panel of the International Society for Neurovascular Disease is aimed at presenting current technique and interpretation of catheter venography of the internal jugular veins, azygous vein and other veins draining the central nervous system. Although interventionalists agree on general rules, significant differences exist in terms of details of venographic technique and interpretations of angiographic pictures. It is also suggested that debatable findings should be investigated using multimodal diagnostics. Finally, the authors recommend that any publication on chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency should include detailed description of venographic technique u…

Position statementmedicine.medical_specialtyCatheterization Central VenousEndovascular therapyVenographyConstriction Pathologicmultiple sclerosisRisk Assessmentneurovascular interventionsPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansVascular Diseasesvascular malformationsUltrasonography Interventionalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhlebographyNeurovascular bundlemedicine.diseasePrognosisCerebral VeinsCatheterAzygous veinChronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiencyCerebrovascular DisordersChronic diseaseVenous InsufficiencyAzygos VeinChronic Diseasecardiovascular systemRadiologyUltrasonographyJugular VeinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
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Coping strategies and postpartum depressive symptoms: A structural equation modelling approach.

2014

AbstractBackgroundVariables such as the mother's personality, social support, coping strategies and stressful events have been described as risk factors for postpartum depression. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis was used to examine whether neuroticism, perceived social support, perceived life events, and coping strategies are associated with postpartum depressive symptoms at the 8th and 32nd weeks.MethodsA total of 1626 pregnant women participated in a longitudinal study. Different evaluations were performed 8 and 32 weeks after delivery. Several measures were used: the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the Diagnostic Interview for Genetic Studies (DIGS), the Eysenck…

Postpartum depressionAdultCoping (psychology)Longitudinal studymedia_common.quotation_subjectStatistics as TopicPsychological TechniquesPersonality AssessmentDepression PostpartumLife Change EventsSocial supportPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyRisk FactorsAdaptation PsychologicalmedicinePersonalityHumansLongitudinal Studiesmedia_commonNeuroticismPostpartum PeriodSocial Supportmedicine.diseasePrognosisNeuroticismAnxiety DisordersEysenck Personality QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthEdinburgh Postnatal Depression ScaleFemalePsychologyStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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Development of a HMD for Virtual Acoustics. Application in a World Heritage (UNESCO) Building from the Valencian Civil Gothic

2016

The aim of this paper is to show the development of an immersive application in a historic visual and acoustic space. The “Llotja de la Seda” (“Silk Exchange Building”) is a late Valencian Gothic style civil building in Valencia (Spain), built between 1482 and 1548. The UNESCO considered it as a World Heritage Site in 1996 since “the site is of outstanding universal value as it is a wholly exceptional example of a secular building in late Gothic style, which illustrates the power and wealth of one of the great Mediterranean mercantile cities”.

Power (social and political)Style (visual arts)World heritagemedia_common.quotation_subjectlanguageArtUniversal valueValencianlanguage.human_languageVisual artsmedia_common
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Cel uświęca środki? O współczesnym wymiarze politycznego makiawelizmu na przykładzie wyborów samorządowych w 2010 roku w województwie opolskim

2012

The paper is an attempt to analyze the marketing activities of selected candidates running for office in the local authorities of the Opolskie Region in 2010. A large proportion of these candidates implemented the Machiavellian principle that the end justifies the means, and they tried to win power, almost trampling over corpses, using all available methods to succeed. Niccol ò Machiavelli, the author of The Prince argued five centuries earlier that the good of state justifies ruses, cruelty and violence. The present face of political Machiavellianism is different, as many people value power itself rather than the good of the state or region. As a result, voters observe a political farce un…

Power (social and political)Value (ethics)PoliticsState (polity)CorruptionLocal governmentLawmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical scienceForm of the GoodCrueltymedia_commonŚrodkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
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Full Sliding “Adhesive-Like” Contact of V-Belts

2002

Abstract Analysis of power transmission in a belt drive consisting of e. g. two pulleys might be treated as a boundary value problem. Tight side tension FT, slack side tension FS and the wrap angle α are the three natural boundary conditions. In the literature, theories are developed where seating and unseating as well as the power transmitting part of the contact are considered. The solutions presented so far don’t fulfil the boundary conditions properly, since a certain tension ratio FT/FS is associated with a certain contact angle and not an a priori specified one. It appears that a new type of full sliding solution must be introduced to handle the boundary condition problem. During part…

Power transmissionEngineeringbusiness.product_categorybusiness.industryTension (physics)Mechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisBelt driveType (model theory)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsPower (physics)PulleyContact angleMechanics of MaterialsCalculusBoundary value problembusinessVolume 6: 8th International Power Transmission and Gearing Conference
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