Search results for "values."

showing 10 items of 1353 documents

Values and subjective well-being

2018

Research on relations of personal values to subjective well-being has begun to flourish only recently. This is surprising because our values represent what we consider important and worth pursuing in life, and our subjective well-being (henceforth SWB) represents how happy and satisfied we are with the life we are leading. This chapter summarizes what we know about value—SWB relations and identifies some of what we do not know but would like to know. We first discuss the nature of values and the structured system they form. We then note three theoretical perspectives on relations of values to SWB (Sagiv & Schwartz, 2000; Sagiv, Roccas & Hazan, 2004). The first perspective seeks to explain d…

arvot (käsitykset)subjective well-being515 Psychologyhyvinvointivaluescross-cultural variationssubjektiivisuusvalue congruence
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Profiles of Parental Burnout Around the Globe : Similarities and Differences Across 36 Countries

2023

Parental burnout (PB) is a pervasive phenomenon. Parenting is embedded in cultural values, and previous research has shown the role of individualism in PB. In this paper, we reanalyze previously collected data to identify profiles based on the four dimensions of PB, and explore whether these profiles vary across countries’ levels of collectivistic-individualistic (COL-IND) values. Our sample comprised 16,885 individuals from 36 countries (73% women; 27% men), and we used a latent profile approach to uncover PB profiles. The findings showed five profiles: Fulfilled, Not in PB, Low risk of PB, High risk of PB and Burned out. The profiles pointed to climbing levels of PB in the total sample an…

arvot (käsitykset)vanhemmatindividualismivanhemmuuscultural valueskollektivismilatent profile analysesindividualismuupumusparental burnoutcollectivism
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De la performance musicale dans la Guyane traditionnelle : expression cognitive singulière d?une musique-verbe

2021

Guianese culture and traditional music, here evoked, are various. It is more a transcultural process that, along centuries, gave an original result born in the Americas, in Guiana in this case. It is a form of refoundation, of recreation of cultures and new human beings generally called Creoles. The musical performance, that I study here, is the echo of social and cultural space of this reformulation of thought, life, and conception of the world. It is, as well, a mean of transposition and transformation of the values issued of diverse sources and categories. It is in no way a second-rate cultural practice, as it is the place where were born philosophies and actions for common life as well …

as it is the place where were born philosophies and actions for common life as well as for individual life. This organization of the musical experience requires several levels of readings to better understand the underlying performance that is the issue discussed here. What is then the subject of the musical performance in French Guianese traditional society? What are the implementation techniques and the intrinsic forms of knowledge? What is the creation process and for what goal? Without a doubtlifeUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASand conception of the world. It isrevista de investigación musical: territorios para el arte 590908 2021 7 8182062 De la performance musicale dans la Guyane traditionnelle : expression cognitive singulière d?une musique-verbe Anakesa Kululukaalong centuriesin Guiana in this case. It is a form of refoundationis the echo of social and cultural space of this reformulation of thoughtquestions arising from this issue are still numerous and varied. And the answers one can give are just as numerous. The few basic questions mentioned above are a theme for the reflection conducted here by the author on traditional music of French Guiana. 105 1442386-8260 13268 Itamara mean of transposition and transformation of the values issued of diverse sources and categories. It is in no way a second-rate cultural practicehere evokedof recreation of cultures and new human beings generally called Creoles. The musical performancegave an original result born in the Americasterritorios para el arte 590908 2021 7 8182062 De la performance musicale dans la Guyane traditionnelle : expression cognitive singulière d?une musique-verbe Anakesa Kululuka [revista de investigación musical]Apollinaire Guianese culture and traditional musicas well:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]that I study hereare various. It is more a transcultural process that
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Negotiating informal housing in Metro Manila : forging communities through participation

2016

This research project examines socialized housing programs available to informal settlers in the megacity of Metro Manila, Philippines, and the socio-political and institutional relationships that enable or impede access to housing. Megacities are urban agglomerations with populations of over 10 million inhabitants and Asia and Africa contain some of the fastest growing cities in the world. The challenge of Southern governments to meet the housing needs of hundreds of thousands of urban poor is exacerbated by the influx of migrants into these economic hubs, the scarcity of land for low-income housing and the inequalities and infrastructure deficiencies in developing countries’ cities. The s…

asuinyhteisötsocial preparationMetro ManilayhteisöasuminenpovertymegacitiespaikallisyhteisötasuminenManilasuurkaupungitosallistamineninformal housingcommunityparticipationtalonvaltausFilippiinitviranomaisetperheetasuntopolitiikkaprofessional squattersinformal settlersvalues formationköyhyyskansalaisjärjestöt
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Attitude Function as a Moderator in Values-Attitudes-Behavior Relations

2011

Abstract The aim of the present study was to find whether attitude functions could be useful in predicting aberrant driving. One of the attitudes functions is to express values; hence, we hypothesized that attitudes whose function is to express values will better predict traffic violations. We explored: (i) values in relation to attitudes towards aberrant driving behavior by regression analysis; (ii) and we explored moderating role of attitude functions in value-attitude-behavior relations. The study sample included 305 respondents who completed self-report questionnaires. Current research confirms previous results and also shows that values do predict attitudes when individual had formed h…

attitudesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSample (statistics)Regression analysisModerationDevelopmental psychologyattitude functionsvaluesGeneral Materials ScienceFunction (engineering)PsychologySocial psychologydriving behaviourmedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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The valuable textbooks : a study on relationship values and attitudes in an EFL-textbook series

2010

Yksi yleissivistävän koulun tavoitteista on opettaa oppijoille arvoja ja asenteita. Nämä arvot ja asenteet näkyvät muun muassa opetussuunnitelmassa ja sitä myöten myös opetuskäytänteissä ja oppikirjoissa. Oppikirjatekstien välittämät arvot ja asenteet eivät ole kuitenkaan peräisin yksinomaan opetussuunnitelmassa lausutuista tavoitteista, vaan myös oppikirjantekijöiden maailmankuvat vaikuttavat niihin – joko tietoisesti tai tiedostamatta – teksteihin valittujen näkökulmien ja kielenkäytön kautta. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin millä tavoin lukion englannin oppikirjatekstit käsittelevät ja kuvaavat eri parisuhdemuotoja ja mitkä parisuhdearvot ja -asenteet vaikuttavat tekstien taustalla. Tut…

attitudesparisuhdeCritical discourse analysisoppikirjattextbooksvaluesrelationshiplukioasenteetDiskurssianalyysiarvotenglannin kieli
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Metoda klaryfikacji wartości a świat wartości młodzieży akademickiej

2018

Tekst dotyczy problematyki obszaru aksjologicznego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem metody klaryfikacji wartości. Głównym celem artykułu jest zasygnalizowanie, że aby świadomie budować swoją hierarchię wartości i właściwie kierować swoim życiem, trzeba poznać siebie, rozpoznać i rozumieć swoje wartości. Tekst zawiera krótką charakterystykę metody klaryfikacji wartości. Omawia błędy, które może popełnić nauczyciel/wychowawca stosujący tę metodę. W tekście przedstawione są też badania własne oparte o metodę klaryfikacji wartości przeprowadzone wśród młodzieży akademickiej

axiologyyouthaksjologiamłodzieżklaryfkacja wartościupbringingwychowanievalues clarificationStudia z Teorii Wychowania
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Pułapki w badaniach obszaru aksjologicznego: metoda klaryfikacji wartości

2020

Artykuł dotyczy problematyki pułapek w badaniach obszaru aksjologicznego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem metody klaryfikacji wartości. Głównym celem artykułu jest znalezienie odpowiedzi na pytanie: Jakich pułapek może ustrzec się badacz zajmujący się metodą klaryfikacji, by pomyślnie przeprowadzić proces badania? Tekst zawiera krótką charakterystykę metody klaryfikacji wartości i omawia pułapki czyhające na badacza efektów tej metody. W artykule zauważa się, że w badaniach naukowych dotyczących obszaru edukacyjnego znajomość metodologii badań pedagogicznych jest istotna, ale równie istotne jest doświadczenie pedagogiczne badacza wynikające z praktyki. Może ono stanowić atut dla badacza, któr…

badania naukoweaxiologyeducationaksjologiabadaczresearcheredukacjareseerchklasyfikacja wartościvalues clarificationProblemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
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Balancing Test

2021

balancing testgeneral principles of international lawnormative conflictvaluesproportionalitySettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionale
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Triterpenoid saponins from Polycarpaea corymbosa Lamk. var. eriantha Hochst.

2013

Abstract Four triterpenoid saponins (1–4) were isolated from Polycarpaea corymbosa Lamk. var. eriantha Hochst along with the known apoanagallosaponin IV (5). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis. Among the compounds 1, 3–5 which were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against three tumor cell lines (SW480, DU145 and EMT6), compound 1 exhibited cytotoxicity with IC50 values ranging from 4.61 to 22.61 μM, which was greater than that of etoposide. Compound 2 was tested only against SW480 and a cardiomyoblast cell line (H9c2), and was inactive.

biologyChemistryCaryophyllaceaeTumor cellsCaryophyllaceaePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicTriterpenesInhibitory Concentration 50TriterpenoidDU145Cell Line TumorPolycarpaea corymbosaBotanyIc50 valuesHumansCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyPhytochemistry
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