Search results for "vector space"

showing 10 items of 287 documents

Online Density Estimation of Heterogeneous Data Streams in Higher Dimensions

2016

The joint density of a data stream is suitable for performing data mining tasks without having access to the original data. However, the methods proposed so far only target a small to medium number of variables, since their estimates rely on representing all the interdependencies between the variables of the data. High-dimensional data streams, which are becoming more and more frequent due to increasing numbers of interconnected devices, are, therefore, pushing these methods to their limits. To mitigate these limitations, we present an approach that projects the original data stream into a vector space and uses a set of representatives to provide an estimate. Due to the structure of the est…

Data streamMahalanobis distanceComputer scienceData stream miningbusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyDensity estimationcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Software020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningbusinesscomputerCurse of dimensionalityVector space
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Singular systems in dimension 3: Cuspidal case and tangent elliptic flat case

2007

We study two singular systems in R3. The first one is affine in control and we achieve weighted blowings-up to prove that singular trajectories exist and that they are not locally time optimal. The second one is linear in control. The characteristic vector field in sub-Riemannian geometry is generically singular at isolated points in dimension 3. We define a case with symmetries, which we call flat, and we parametrize the sub-Riemannian sphere. This sphere is subanalytic.

Dimension (vector space)Homogeneous spaceMathematical analysisTangentTangent vectorAffine transformationExceptional divisorSingular controlEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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From “Mixed” to “Applied” Mathematics: Tracing an important dimension of mathematics and its history

2013

Dimension (vector space)Mathematics educationApplied mathematicsApplicable mathematicsGeneral MedicineTracingMathematicsOberwolfach Reports
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ℓp-solutions of countable infinite systems of equations and applications to electrical circuits

1991

In the preceding chapter we have studied a lumped parameter model of a class of circuits containing a finite number of elements. Here we are interested in qualitative properties of the network in Figure 3.1.

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)lawTruncation error (numerical integration)Electrical networkCountable setInfinite systemsFinite setMathematicslaw.inventionNormed vector spaceElectronic circuit
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On the type of partial t-spreads in finite projective spaces

1985

AbstractA partial t-spread in a projective space P is a set of mutually skew t-dimensional subspaces of P. In this paper, we deal with the question, how many elements of a partial spread L can be contained in a given d-dimensional subspace of P. Our main results run as follows. If any d-dimensional subspace of P contains at least one element of L, then the dimension of P has the upper bound d−1+(d/t). The same conclusion holds, if no d-dimensional subspace contains precisely one element of L. If any d-dimensional subspace has the same number m>0 of elements of L, then L is necessarily a total t-spread. Finally, the ‘type’ of the so-called geometric t-spreads is determined explicitely.

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsHyperplaneDimension (vector space)Projective spaceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsType (model theory)Element (category theory)Upper and lower boundsLinear subspaceSubspace topologyMathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics
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Introduction to generalized topological spaces

2011

[EN] We introduce the notion of generalized topological space (gt-space). Generalized topology of gt-space has the structure of frame and is closed under arbitrary unions and finite intersections modulo small subsets. The family of small subsets of a gt-space forms an ideal that is compatible with the generalized topology. To support the definition of gt-space we prove the frame embedding modulo compatible ideal theorem. Weprovide some examples of gt-spaces and study key topological notions (continuity, separation axioms, cardinal invariants) in terms of generalized spaces.

Discrete mathematicsConnected spaceCompatible ideallcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisTopological spacelcsh:QA1-939Order generated by idealTopological vector spaceSeparation axiomSeparated setsModulo idealEmbeddingIdeal (order theory)FrameGeometry and TopologyGeneral topologyGeneralized topological spaceGeneralized topologyMathematicsgt-space
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General duality in vector optimization

1993

Vector minimization of a relation F valued in an ordered vector space under a constraint A consists in finding x 0 ∊ A w,0 ∊ Fx$0 such that w,0 is minimal in FA. To a family of vector minimization problemsminimize , one associates a Lagrange relation where ξ belongs to an arbitrary class Ξ of mappings, the main purpose being to recover solutions of the original problem from the vector minimization of the Lagrange relation for an appropriate ξ. This ξ turns out to be a solution of a dual vector maximization problem. Characterizations of exact and approximate duality in terms of vector (generalized with respect to Ξ) convexity and subdifferentiability are given. They extend the theory existin…

Discrete mathematicsControl and OptimizationVector operatorDual spaceApplied MathematicsDuality (optimization)Management Science and Operations ResearchVector optimizationUnit vectorOrdered vector spaceApplied mathematicsVector potentialMathematicsNormed vector spaceOptimization
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Some Questions of Heinrich on Ultrapowers of Locally Convex Spaces

1993

In this note we treat some open problems of Heinrich on ultrapowers of locally convex spaces. In section 1 we investigate the localization of bounded sets in the full ultrapower of a locally convex space, in particular the coincidence of the full and the bounded ultrapower, mainly concentrating in the case of (DF)-spaces. In section 2 we provide a partial answer to a question of Heinrich on commutativity of strict inductive limits and ultrapowers. In section 3 we analyze the relation between some natural candidates for the notion of superreflexivity in the setting of Frechet spaces. We give an example of a Frechet-Schwartz space which is not the projective limit of a sequence of superreflex…

Discrete mathematicsConvex analysisMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsSequenceGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceConvex setUltraproductSpace (mathematics)Mathematics::LogicBounded functionLocally convex topological vector spaceMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Weak regularity of functions and sets in Asplund spaces

2006

Abstract In this paper, we study a new concept of weak regularity of functions and sets in Asplund spaces. We show that this notion includes prox-regular functions, functions whose subdifferential is weakly submonotone and amenable functions in infinite dimension. We establish also that weak regularity is equivalent to Mordukhovich regularity in finite dimension. Finally, we give characterizations of the weak regularity of epi-Lipschitzian sets in terms of their local representations.

Discrete mathematicsDimension (vector space)Applied MathematicsPartition regularityMathematics::Optimization and ControlSubderivativeAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Scaling properties of topologically random channel networks

1996

Abstract The analysis deals with the scaling properties of infinite topologically random channel networks (ITRNs) fast introduced by Shreve (1967, J. Geol. , 75: 179–186) to model the branching structure of rivers as a random process. The expected configuration of ITRNs displays scaling behaviour only asymptotically, when the ruler (or ‘yardstick’) length is reduced to a very small extent. The random model can also reproduce scaling behaviour at larger ruler lengths if network magnitude and diameter are functionally related according to a reported deterministic rule. This indicates that subsets of rrRNs can be scaling and, although rrRNs are asymptotically plane-filling due to the law of la…

Discrete mathematicsDimension (vector space)YardstickLaw of large numbersStochastic processStructure (category theory)Magnitude (mathematics)Statistical physicsScalingWater Science and TechnologyMathematicsCommunication channelJournal of Hydrology
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