Search results for "vecuronium"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Economic aspects of different muscle relaxant regimens.

2000

Objective At a time of cost reduction in medical care efforts to manage the ever-increasing costs of new pharmaceutical drugs become increasingly important. Costs of four different muscle relaxant regimens including the new intermediate-acting neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBD) cisatracurium and rocuronium will be analyzed. Methods Eighty patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were prospectively studied. All patients received standardized general anaesthesia with desflurane/fentanyl. Muscle relaxation was achieved with atracurium, cisatracurium, vecuronium, or rocuronium with 20 patients in each group. Intraoperatively muscle relaxants were added to maintain two twitches of the t…

AdultMaleTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineDrug CostsPacuFentanylDesfluraneIntraoperative PeriodMedicineHumansGeneral anaesthesiaAnesthesiaAndrostanolsProspective StudiesRocuroniumAgedAged 80 and overPostoperative CareNeuromuscular BlockadeVecuronium Bromidebiologybusiness.industryMuscle Relaxants CentralMuscle relaxantGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMuscle relaxationTreatment OutcomeCholecystectomy LaparoscopicAnesthesiaEmergency MedicineAtracuriumFemaleRocuroniumbusinessmedicine.drugNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsAnasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS
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Neuronal effects of Sugammadex in combination with Rocuronium or Vecuronium.

2017

Rocuronium (ROC) and Vecuronium (VEC) are the most currently used steroidal non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking (MNB) agents. Sugammadex (SUG) rapidly reverses steroidal NMB agents after anaesthesia. The present study was conducted in order to evaluate neuronal effects of SUG alone and in combination with both ROC and VEC. Using MTT, CASP-3 activity and Western-blot we determined the toxicity of SUG, ROC or VEC in neurons in primary culture. SUG induces apoptosis/necrosis in neurons in primary culture and increases cytochrome C (CytC), apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), Smac/Diablo and Caspase 3 (CASP-3) protein expression. Our results also demonstrated that both ROC and VEC prevent these…

vecuroniumNecrosisEstrès oxidatiuPrimary Cell CulturerocuroniumCaspase 3NeuronesPharmacologySugammadexSugammadex03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologymedicineAnimalsHumansAndrostanolsRocuroniumCell damageNeuronsVecuronium BromideDose-Response Relationship DrugCaspase 3business.industryapoptosis.Apoptosis Inducing FactorCytochromes c030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseneuronRatsDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationApoptosisToxicityNeuronNeuromuscular Blocking Agentsmedicine.symptombusinessResearch Papergamma-Cyclodextrinsmedicine.drug
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