Search results for "vih"

showing 10 items of 255 documents

Características sociales y clínicas de un grupo de madres infectadas por VIH en Valencia: influencia de la drogadicción parenteral

2000

Resumen Objetivo Al principio de conocerse la infeccion por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH), la causa mas importante de su transmision en las mujeres occidentales fue el consumo de drogas por via parenteral. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo consistio en describir las principales caracteristicas sociales y clinicas de un grupo de madres seropositivas, y en analizar su relacion potencial con el uso intravenoso de drogas. Metodos Realizamos un estudio observacional prospectivo con 220 mujeres infectadas por VIH que presentaban la particularidad de haber dado a luz ninos con riesgo de infeccion. Se incluyeron todas las madres reclutadas en la Unidad VIH de un hospital de Valencia qu…

Usuario de drogas por vía parenteral (UDVP)MujerWomanPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthIntravenous drug user (IVDU)Virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH)Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Gaceta Sanitaria
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Funcionamiento neuropsicológico en drogodependientes VIH/SIDA inmunodeprimidos: Importancia de la fase de la infección y del consumo de drogas

2000

Todavía no disponemos de factores de riesgo definitivos que permitan predecir la naturaleza y magnitud de las complicaciones neuropsicológicas asociadas a la infección por VIH. Con este trabajo nos planteamos estudiar la naturaleza del deterioro neuropsicológico asociado al VIH en drogodependientes con historia de consumo de drogas por vía intravenosa inmunodeprimidos, así como determinar la influencia que tienen sobre el mismo la fase clínica de la infección (asintomáticolSIDA) y el consumo de drogas. Para ello hemos utilizado una muestra de 20 drogodependientes voluntarios en distintas fases de la infección (A3 y C3). En cada uno de estos grupos la mitad de los sujetos se encuentra en abs…

VIH/SIDAInmunodepresión:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]Evaluation neuropsichologique:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]InmunosupressionUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍANeuropsychological assessmentInmunodépressionUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::PsicofarmacologíaDrogodependientesEvaluación neuropsicológicaevaluación neuropsicológica drogodependientes inmunodepresión VlH SIDADrug usersHIV/AIDSDrogodépendants
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Vihollinen, vastustaja, ystävä - Suomen johtavan sanomalehdistön Neuvostoliittokuva muutoksessa syksyllä 1944

2005

VTLrauhansopimuksetSuomivälirauhaviholliskuvat1944lehdistövalvontakomissioNeuvostoliitto
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Vihreän IT:n tarjoamat hyödyt julkishallinnon organisaatioille

2015

Vihreä IT on noussut merkittäväksi huomionaiheeksi yrityksissä ja organisaatioissa. Informaatioteknologia on merkittävässä asemassa sekä tuottamassa ympäristöhaittoja että mukana niiden ehkäisyssä. Tämä tutkielma on tehty kirjallisuuskatsauksena ja sen tavoitteena on selvittää millaisia hyötyjä vihreän IT:n käyttö tarjoaa julkishallinnollisille organisaatioille. Tutkielmassa selviää, että suurimmat hyödyt julkishallinnon puolella voidaan saavuttaa energiatehokkuutta parantamalla, kasvihuonekaasuja vähentämällä ja ympäristöjärjestelmien käyttöön panostamalla. Green IT has nowadays become a significant concern in companies and organizations. Information technology has an important position in…

Vihreä ITjulkishallintoympäristöhyöty
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Euroopan unioni tiellä kohti energiasisämarkkinoita : sisämarkkinahanke energiapoliittisten tavoitteiden valossa

2000

Vihreä kirjaenergiapolitiikkaderegulaatiosisämarkkinatre-regulaatioregulaatioEuroopan unioniValkoinen kirja
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Development of iron oxide / activated carbon nanoparticle composite for the removal of Cr(VI), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution

2018

Iron oxide (Fe3O4) and iron oxide/activated carbon (Fe3O4/AC) were fabricated by co-precipitation method for the removal of Cr(VI), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution in batch mode. These nanoparticles were characterized by BET, FTIR, XRD, SEM/TEM and VSM. The optimum conditions for the removal of ions were pH = 2 for Cr(VI) and 6 for Cu(II) and Cd(II), initial metal ion concentration = 50 mg L−1, nanoparticle dose = 50 mg/10 mL, temperature = 25 ± 1 °C, shaking speed = 180 rpm and contact time = 3 h. The equilibrium data of ions sorption were well described by Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Intraparticle Diffusion model. The R2 values obtained by Langmuir model were h…

XRDpHaktiivihiiliTEMrautaoksiditnanohiukkasetiron oxide nanoparticle
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Design and evaluation of a creation of the demand model in order to increase voluntary medical male circumcision among adults in a South African comm…

2017

Three randomized controlled trials showed the protective role of circumcision in heterosexual HIV transmission. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Joint United Nations Program on AIDS (UNAIDS) recommend that voluntary male medical circumcision (VMMC) programs should be rolled-out wherever there is a generalized HIV epidemic and few men are circumcised. WHO recommends a prevalence rate of at least 80% male circumcision in adults to have a substantial impact on the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Eastern and Southern Africa. Starting in 2007 in the fourteen Southern and Eastern Africa countries identified as priority countries, the programs to promote the CVME have allowed a rapid increase of t…

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPrevalenceHIVVIHCirconcision médicaleStrategies[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMedical male circumcision
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Ibuprofen degradation using a Co-doped carbon matrix derived from peat as a peroxymonosulphate activator

2021

The wider presence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in nature is a major cause for concern in society. Among pharmaceuticals, the anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen has commonly been found in aquatic and soil environments. We produced a Co-doped carbon matrix (Co-P 850) through the carbonization of Co2+ saturated peat and used it as a peroxymonosulphate activator to aid ibuprofen degradation. The properties of Co-P 850 were analysed using field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy filtered transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The characterization results showed that Co/Fe oxides were generated and tightly embedded into the carbon matrix …

advanced oxidation processhapetushajotusBicarbonateIbuprofen010501 environmental sciencespharmaceuticals and personal care productsComputing Methodologies01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChlorideCatalysisCatalysisturveSoil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytit0302 clinical medicineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyDissolved organic carbonmedicineEnergy filtered transmission electron microscopy030212 general & internal medicineibuprofenjäteveden käsittely0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencecarbon-based catalystvedenpuhdistuscobalt oxidesCarbonizationorganic chemicalsAdvanced oxidation processlääkeaineetCarbonPeroxidesibuprofeenichemistryaktiivihiilioksiditQuantum TheoryWater Pollutants ChemicalNuclear chemistrymedicine.drugEnvironmental Research
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Skills Matching for a Greener Industry 4.0 : A Literature Review

2022

Manufacturing industry has historically had a very high leverage on environmental impact. Therefore, it is urgent to identify how the industry and its employees can contribute to change towards a sustainable society. Industry leaders need to enable their employees to create sustainable solutions, using technologies rising in industry 4.0. However, nowadays there are also critical discussions about whether this trend has reached our workplace settings in a satisfactory way. Namely, there is a growing skill gap among employees in manufacturing industries causing a lack of capability to match skill needs for fast technological development and requirements on sustainability. The resulting misma…

ammatillinen koulutusComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONmatchingupskillingvihreä talousteknologinen kehitysgreen skillsskill gaposaaminentehdasteollisuustyöntekijätammattitaitoindustry 4.0teollisuus
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Managing the complexity of green innovation

2022

PurposeGreen innovation can promote both environmental sustainability and economic growth. However, its development and implementation can be complex due to the need to align innovation activities within and across companies. In this study, the authors examined how this complexity can be managed by analyzing how individual companies combine different innovation activities to develop green innovation, and how companies along the value chain align to implement these innovations.Design/methodology/approachThe dataset comprises both interviews and a survey of senior executives from the Swedish wood construction industry. These data were first analyzed by using fuzzy set qualitative comparative …

arvoketjutympäristökestävä kehitysvihreä talousGreen innovationComplexityinnovaatiottalouskasvuValue chainManagement of Technology and InnovationSustainable developmentfsQCAInnovationBusiness AdministrationFöretagsekonomi
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