Search results for "viologens"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Ionic liquid crystals based on viologen dimers: tuning the mesomorphism by varying the conformational freedom of the ionic layer

2016

ABSTRACTWe investigated the liquid crystal behaviour of newly synthesised bistriflimide salts of symmetric viologen dimers. A smectic A phase was observed for intermediate spacer lengths and for relatively long lateral alkyl chains. The systems were characterised by thermal analysis, polarised optical microscopy, X-ray scattering and solid-state NMR. An intermediate ordered smectic phase was also exhibited by the compounds (except for systems with very short lateral chains) consisting of molten layers of alkyl chains and partially ordered ionic layers. These results, relating to the mesomorphic behaviour of viologen salts, are qualitatively compared to those of the more common imidazolium s…

4-4?-bipyridinium4-4ʹ-bipyridiniumMaterials scienceIonic liquid crystals; viologens; 4-4ʹ-bipyridiniumIonic bonding02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundLiquid crystalPhase (matter)medicineOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceBistriflimideviologensAlkylSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationviologenChemistry (all)MesophaseViologenGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica4-4ʹ-bipyridinium; Ionic liquid crystals; viologens; Condensed Matter Physics; Materials Science (all); Chemistry (all)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryIonic liquidIonic liquid crystalsIonic liquid crystalMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologymedicine.drug
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Photoinduced DNA damage efficiency and cytotoxicity of novel viologen linked pyrene conjugates.

2010

Novel viologen linked pyrene conjugates permeate cells efficiently and exhibit spacer length dependent DNA damage and cytotoxicity upon photoexcitation.

DNA damagePhotochemistryUltraviolet RaysPhotochemistryCatalysisViologenschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceMaterials ChemistrymedicineAnimalsCytotoxicityPyrenesChemistryMetals and AlloysViologenGeneral ChemistryPermeationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotoexcitationCeramics and CompositesPyrenemedicine.drugConjugateDNA DamageChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Mesomorphic and electrooptical properties of viologens based on non-symmetric alkyl/polyfluoroalkyl functionalization and on an oxadiazolyl-extended …

2019

Two different sets of ionic liquid crystals based on bistriflimide salts of non-symmetrically substituted polyfluorinated bipyridinium (viologens) and bent symmetrically substituted dialkyl-oxadiazolyl-bipyridinium have been synthesized, in order to study the effect on the mesomorphic and electrooptical properties of the non-symmetric functionalization (alkyl chain and fluoroalkyl chains of different lengths) on the two pyridinium rings and additionally the effect of a bent conjugated spacer among the two pyridinium units of the viologen. POM and DSC characterization show that the synthesized salts have a mesomorphic and, in some cases, polymesomorphic behaviour in a wide thermal range, als…

Materials sciencePHASEATALUREN02 engineering and technologySALTS010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistrymedicineBistriflimideionic liquid crystals viologens fluoroalkyl chainsviologensfluoroalkyl chainsAlkylSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationREADTHROUGHDERIVATIVESIONIC LIQUID-CRYSTALSMesophaseViologenGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyREDUCTIONRadical ionchemistryElectrochromismIonic liquidCOMPLEXESPyridiniumionic liquid crystalsPOLYMERS0210 nano-technologyCOLUMNARmedicine.drug
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