Search results for "virtual"

showing 10 items of 1485 documents

Transverse-momentum-dependent Multiplicities of Charged Hadrons in Muon-Deuteron Deep Inelastic Scattering

2017

A semi-inclusive measurement of charged hadron multiplicities in deep inelastic muon scattering off an isoscalar target was performed using data collected by the COMPASS Collaboration at CERN. The following kinematic domain is covered by the data: photon virtuality $Q^{2}>1$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$, invariant mass of the hadronic system $W > 5$ GeV/$c^2$, Bjorken scaling variable in the range $0.003 < x < 0.4$, fraction of the virtual photon energy carried by the hadron in the range $0.2 < z < 0.8$, square of the hadron transverse momentum with respect to the virtual photon direction in the range 0.02 (GeV/$c)^2 < P_{\rm{hT}}^{2} < 3$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$. The multiplicities are pres…

CERN LabComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONMULTIPLICITIESdimension: 3PT DEPENDENTComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMStarget: isoscalarmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scattering[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-extransverse momentum dependencehadron: transverse momentumSIDISCOMPASSGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSHigh Energy Physics - Experimentscaling: BjorkenSubatomär fysikcharged particle: multiplicityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]mass: hadronicSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - Experiment[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theoryNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentDIShep-exhadron: multiplicityeffect: nonperturbativeperturbation theory: higher-orderCERN SPSphoton: energysemi-inclusive reactionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONkinematicsDIS; SIDIS; MULTIPLICITIES; PT DEPENDENTHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimentexperimental resultsphoton: virtual
researchProduct

Reti comunicative ed interazioni virtuali nella soluzione di dilemmi sociali on line

2004

CMC virtual interactions
researchProduct

Strutture continue a parametri incerti

2005

Obiettivo del presente lavoro è la valutazione della risposta di strutture continue in campo elastico lineare che presentano incertezze nei parametri geometrici e/o meccanici

Campo aleatorio parametri incerti metodo delle distorsioni virtualiSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
researchProduct

Contenidos digitales y profesores universitarios: un estudio de caso sobre usos y prácticas docentes en campus virtuales

2014

El propósito de este trabajo es conocer las prácticas promovidas por los docentes universitarios de magisterio gracias al uso de contenidos digitales en campus virtuales. En esta comunicación se exponen los resultados preliminares de la investigación. La singularidad de este estudio viene marcada por la muestra, un estudio de casos, ya que se trata de cinco docentes que desarrollan su actividad profesional en universidades presenciales y online. Los primeros resultados verifican las diferencias que existen entre las universidades presenciales y online, entre otras: en el uso de la plataforma que hacen los profesores, la existencia o no de prácticas mediadas tecnológicamente, el uso y usos d…

Campus virtualInvestigación cualitativaContenidos digitalesBlended Learning
researchProduct

Abstract 2679: Virtual screening of small molecule inhibitors towards the tumor suppressor p53 to overcome radioresistance of nasopharyngeal carcinom…

2010

Abstract The tumor suppressor p53 belongs to the most frequently mutated genes in cancer, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). p53 is over-expressed in NPC, but the mutation rate is lower than in other tumor types. Therefore, it can be hypothesized that p53 might be involved in repair of DNA-damage after radiotherapy and causes recrudescence. Hence, the aim of the present investigation was to identify small molecule inhibitors for p53 to inhibit DNA repair after ionizing radiation of NPC. Approximately 260.000 2D-structures from NCI database were downloaded and different tautomers and charged stages between pH 5 and 9 were calculated for each compound. A total number of 906.587 drugs i…

Cancer ResearchVirtual screeningChemistryDNA repairCancerAutoDockmedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsLigand (biochemistry)Small moleculeOncologyNasopharyngeal carcinomaRadioresistancemedicineCancer researchCancer Research
researchProduct

Comparison of relaxation techniques in virtual reality for breast cancer patients

2019

A number of studies demonstrated that virtual reality (VR) featuring pleasant scenarios and relaxing narratives is effective in promoting relaxation in users, both in healthy and pathological contexts. One important field for application of relaxing VR is breast cancer, because of therapy-related distress and changes in body imagine experienced by patients during the care process. However, comparisons between different relaxation techniques adapted to virtual reality are rare. In the present study, the same virtual environment has been integrated with audio narratives designed according to two different relaxation techniques (respiration control and body scan). As initial exploration, 16 br…

Care process020205 medical informaticsRelaxation (psychology)virtual reality relaxation stress reduction breast cancer user centered design human-computer interaction user preferences02 engineering and technologySettore M-PSI/08 - PSICOLOGIA CLINICAVirtual realitymedicine.diseasecomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciencesDistress0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerVirtual machine030220 oncology & carcinogenesis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineingleseValence (psychology)PsychologycomputerCognitive psychologyUser-centered design
researchProduct

La fortezza perduta: due ipotesi ricostruttive sul Castellammare di Palermo

2014

L’uso di modelli digitali per lo studio e la prefigurazione dell’architettura è divenuta negli ultimi venti anni una prassi che può ritenersi consolidata; i modelli digitali hanno aperto nuove prospettive di ricerca anche all’indagine storica, specie se condotta su manufatti diruti. In alcuni casi il modello digitale costituisce una soluzione efficace per la prefigurazione di progetti mai realizzati o per l’anastilosi virtuale di edifici perduti; la validità scientifica di tali modelli è strettamente legata alla coerenza delle metodologie di ricostruzione adottate, ad un sistematico ricorso alle fonti documentarie e alla validazione di precedenti ipotesi ricostruttive. Il presente contribut…

Castellammare di Palermo ricostruzione virtuale tecniche di modellazione tridimensionaleSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
researchProduct

Output Field-Quadrature Measurements and Squeezing in Ultrastrong Cavity-QED

2015

We study the squeezing of output quadratures of an electro-magnetic field escaping from a resonator coupled to a general quantum system with arbitrary interaction strengths. The generalized theoretical analysis of output squeezing proposed here is valid for all the interaction regimes of cavity-quantum electrodynamics: from the weak to the strong, ultrastrong, and deep coupling regimes. For coupling rates comparable or larger then the cavity resonance frequency, the standard input–output theory for optical cavities fails to calculate the variance of output field-quadratures and predicts a non-negligible amount of output squeezing, even if the system is in its ground state. Here we show that…

Cavity resonanceSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyVirtual particlePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyUltrastrong Cavity-QED01 natural sciencesResonator0103 physical sciencesquadrature measurements; squeezing; ultrastrong cavity-QEDQuantum system010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpace QuantizationQuadrature Measurement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQuadrature (astronomy)Quantum SystemSqueezingQuantum electrodynamicsCoupling RegimeComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNoiseQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyGround stateQuadrature Measurements; Squeezing; Ultrastrong Cavity-QED; Space Quantization; Coupling Regime; Quantum System; Noise
researchProduct

Ensemble-based ADME-Tox profiling and virtual screening for the discovery of new inhibitors of the Leishmania mexicana cysteine protease CPB2.8ΔCTE

2018

Abstract: In an effort to identify novel molecular warheads able to inhibit Leishmania mexicana cysteine protease CPB2.8CTE, fused benzo[b]thiophenes and ,'-triketones emerged as covalent inhibitors binding the active site cysteine residue. Enzymatic screening showed a moderate-to-excellent activity (12%-90% inhibition of the target enzyme at 20m). The most promising compounds were selected for further profiling including in vitro cell-based assays and docking studies. Computational data suggest that benzo[b]thiophenes act immediately as non-covalent inhibitors and then as irreversible covalent inhibitors, whereas a reversible covalent mechanism emerged for the 1,3,3'-triketones with a Y-to…

Cell SurvivalLeishmania mexicanaProtozoan ProteinsADME-Tox; Benzo[b]thiophenes; Cysteine protease; Leishmaniasis; TriketonesThiophenesCysteine Proteinase Inhibitors010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryLeishmania mexicanaCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsCell LineInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipCysteine ProteasesCatalytic DomainDrug DiscoveryHumansStructure–activity relationshipcysteine proteaseBinding siteADME-Tox; benzo[b]thiophenes; cysteine protease; leishmaniasis; triketones; Biochemistry; Molecular MedicineBiologyleishmaniasisPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationVirtual screeningBinding Sitesbiology010405 organic chemistryPharmacology. TherapyOrganic Chemistrytriketonesbiology.organism_classificationCysteine protease0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Docking SimulationChemistryEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryDocking (molecular)ADME-ToxMolecular Medicinebenzo[b]thiophenes
researchProduct

Comparative analysis of virtual screening approaches in the search for novel EphA2 receptor antagonists

2015

The EphA2 receptor and its ephrin-A1 ligand form a key cell communication system, which has been found overexpressed in many cancer types and involved in tumor growth. Recent medicinal chemistry efforts have identified bile acid derivatives as low micromolar binders of the EphA2 receptor. However, these compounds suffer from poor physicochemical properties, hampering their use in vivo. The identification of compounds able to disrupt the EphA2-ephrin-A1 complex lacking the bile acid scaffold may lead to new pharmacological tools suitable for in vivo studies. To identify the most promising virtual screening (VS) protocol aimed at finding novel EphA2 antagonists, we investigated the ability of…

Cell signalingDatabases Pharmaceuticaldrug designPharmaceutical ScienceComputational biologyBiologyCrystallography X-RayMolecular Docking SimulationArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Structure-Activity RelationshipUser-Computer Interfacelcsh:Organic chemistryPPI inhibitorsDrug Discoveryshape screeningStructure–activity relationshipPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReceptorProtein Kinase InhibitorsVirtual screeningMolecular StructureDrug discoveryReceptor EphA2EphA2 antagonistOrganic ChemistryEphrin-A1virtual screeningEPH receptor A2C700Combinatorial chemistryMolecular Docking SimulationUniPR129Chemistry (miscellaneous)Docking (molecular)dockingMolecular Medicinepharmacophore search
researchProduct