Search results for "visti"

showing 10 items of 759 documents

Nikolai Shpanov and the Evolution of the Soviet Spy Thriller

2017

It is a common opinion that Stalinist literature knew no explicitly popular genres, and that, consequently, its whole body can be regarded as popular culture. The case of Nikolai Shpanov is one of the most evident arguments against such an interpretation. From the late Thirties to the early Fifties, Shpanov's works, centered around the fight with fiendish spies, had huge print runs and conspicuous success among the readers; yet, Soviet critics nearly ignored them. The publishing channels were not those of the officially endorsed "classics" of Socialist Realism, but rather what can be regarded as a Soviet equivalent of a separated mass publishing. Shpanov's books are, thus, the living proof …

Nikolai ShpanovSpy-thrillerNikolai Shpanov; Soviet literature; mass culture; spy-thrillerSoviet literatureSettore L-LIN/21 - SlavisticaArts and Humanities
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L’identità della spia: classe e nazione nello spy-thriller sovietico

2019

I territori di confine annessi dall'Unione Sovietica negli anni di guerra costituivano un doppio problema per le autorità: l'eredità del sistema capitalista era ancora viva, e l'identità nazionale dei loro abitanti poco chiara. Questi territori, d'altro canto, erano l'ambientazione ideale per i romanzi di spionaggio, ed alcuni tra questi, come ad esempio Sul Tibisco (1954) di Aleksandr Avdeenko, che si svolge nell'Ucraina transcarpatica, una terra dall'appartenenza a lungo contestata, o L'apprendista stregone (1956) di Nikolaj Španov, ambientato in Lettonia, ottennero un buon successo. L'identità è la questione chiave nella narrativa di spionaggio; l'ossessione per l'identità, e per i doppi…

Nikolai ShpanovTrans-Carpathian UkraineSpy-ThrillerSettore L-LIN/21 - SlavisticaAleksandr Avdeenko
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Exploring the applicability of dissipative fluid dynamics to small systems by comparison to the Boltzmann equation

2018

[Background] Experimental data from heavy-ion experiments at RHIC-BNL and LHC-CERN are quantitatively described using relativistic fluid dynamics. Even p+A and p+p collisions show signs of collective behavior describable in the same manner. Nevertheless, small system sizes and large gradients strain the limits of applicability of fluid-dynamical methods. [Purpose] The range of applicability of fluid dynamics for the description of the collective behavior, and in particular of the elliptic flow, of small systems needs to be explored. [Method] Results of relativistic fluid-dynamical simulations are compared with solutions of the Boltzmann equation in a longitudinally boost-invariant picture. …

Nuclear TheoryFLOWMODELSFOS: Physical sciencesHEAVY-ION COLLISIONShiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesFluid dynamicsInitial value problemTensor010306 general physicsRELATIVISTIC FLUIDSKINETIC-THEORYPhysicscollective flowta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flowReynolds number16. Peace & justiceBoltzmann equationFREEZE-OUTHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyClassical mechanicssymbolsDissipative systemKnudsen numberhydrodynamic modelsrelativistic heavy-ion collisions
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First Results on the Scalar WIMP-Pion Coupling, Using the XENON1T Experiment

2018

We present first results on the scalar coupling of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) to pions from 1 t yr of exposure with the XENON1T experiment. This interaction is generated when the WIMP couples to a virtual pion exchanged between the nucleons in a nucleus. In contrast to most nonrelativistic operators, these pion-exchange currents can be coherently enhanced by the total number of nucleons and therefore may dominate in scenarios where spin-independent WIMP-nucleon interactions are suppressed. Moreover, for natural values of the couplings, they dominate over the spin-dependent channel due to their coherence in the nucleus. Using the signal model of this new WIMP-pion channel, …

Nuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)WIMPPions[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentS030UDMPhysicsStarke Wechselwirkung und exotische Kerne – Abteilung BlaumAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsnucleonsuppressionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWeakly interacting massive particlesmedicine.anatomical_structureWeakly interacting massive particlesNucleonCoherence (physics)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsWIMP nucleon: interactionParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesWIMP: massspin: dependenceGravitation and Astrophysicsoperator: nonrelativisticDark matter Particle dark matter Pions Weakly interacting massive particles Dark matter detectorsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)PionParticle dark matter0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark mattercross section: upper limit010306 general physicsCouplingDark matter detectorsnucleusScalar (physics)coherenceDark Matter WIMP-Pion coupling Xenon Direct seartch[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Nucleus
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Nonresistive dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation in the 14-moment approximation

2018

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic, non-resistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. We assume the fluid to be composed of a single type of point-like particles with vanishing dipole moment or spin, so that the fluid has vanishing magnetization and polarization. In a first approximation, we assume the fluid to be non-resistive, which allows to express the electric field in terms of the magnetic field. We derive equations of motion for the irreducible moments of the deviation of the single-particle distribution function from local thermodynamical equilibrium. We analyze the Navier-Stokes limit of these equati…

Nuclear TheoryTRANSIENT RELATIVISTIC THERMODYNAMICSFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkaHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSmagneettikentätSystem of linear equations114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMAGNETIC-FIELDSBoltzmann equationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)HYDRODYNAMICSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FLUIDS0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsKINETIC-THEORYnestefysiikkaPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Equations of motionPhysics - Fluid DynamicsBoltzmann equationMagnetic fieldnonresistivenessHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDipoleDistribution functionClassical mechanicsDissipative systemMagnetohydrodynamicsmagnetohydrodynamicsPhysical Review D
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Transition form factors of the N(*()1535) as a dynamically generated resonance

2007

We discuss how electromagnetic properties provide useful tests of the nature of resonances, and we study these properties for the N*(1535) which appears dynamically generated from the strong interaction of mesons and baryons. Within this coupled channel chiral unitary approach, we evaluate the A_1/2 and S_1/2 helicity amplitudes as a function of Q^2 for the electromagnetic N*(1535) to gamma* N transition. Within the same formalism we evaluate the cross section for the reactions gamma N to eta N. We find a fair agreement for the absolute values of the transition amplitudes, as well as for the Q^2 dependence of the amplitudes, within theoretical and experimental uncertainties discussed in the…

Nuclear Theorydispersion relationamplitude analysis [helicity]Nuclear Theoryform factor [N(1535)]FOS: Physical sciencesscattering amplitude [meson baryon]Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)nonrelativistictransition [form factor]ddc:530higher-order [Feynman graph]ratio [channel cross section]numerical calculationsNuclear Experimentphotoproduction [eta]chiral [symmetry]effective LagrangianFísicaenergy dependence [channel cross section]coupled channelradiative decay [N(1535)]relativisticinelastic scattering [electron nucleon]inelastic scattering [photon nucleon]
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Production of π0 and η mesons in Cu+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV

2018

Production of π0 and η mesons has been measured at midrapidity in Cu+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV. Measurements were performed in π0 (η) → γ γ decay channel in the 1(2)-20 GeV/c transverse momentum range. A strong suppression is observed for π0 and η meson production at high transverse momentum in central Cu+Au collisions relative to the p + p results scaled by the number of nucleon-nucleon collisions. In central collisions the suppression is similar to Au + Au with comparable nuclear overlap. The η/π0 ratio measured as a function of transverse momentum is consistent with mT -scaling parametrization down to pT = 2 GeV/c, its asymptotic value is constant and consistent with Au + Au and p …

Nuclear Theoryeta mesonsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentpionshiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisions
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Linearly polarized gluons and axial charge fluctuations in the glasma

2018

We calculate of the one- and two-point correlation functions of the energy density and the divergence of the Chern-Simons current in the nonequilibrium Glasma state formed in a high-energy nuclear collision. We show that the latter depends on the difference of the total and linearly polarized gluon transverse momentum distributions. Since the divergence of the Chern-Simons current provides the source of axial charge, we infer information about the statistical properties of axial charge production at early times. We further develop a simple phenomenological model to characterize axial charge distributions in terms of distributions of the energy density.

Nuclear Theoryquark-gluon plasmaField (physics)FLOWFOS: Physical sciencesparticle productionNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsHEAVY-ION COLLISIONS114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHYDRODYNAMICSNuclear Theory (nucl-th)hiukkasetHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)nuclear physicsCONDENSATE0103 physical sciencesPhenomenological modelFIELD010306 general physicsDivergence (statistics)plasmaPhysicsta114ionitkvarkit010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationkvarkki-gluoniplasmaCharge densityCharge (physics)EVOLUTIONGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDENSITYQuantum electrodynamicsENERGY NUCLEAR COLLISIONSAtomic physicsydinfysiikkarelativistic heavy-ion collisionsPhysical Review
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Dielectron production in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions at √sNN=5.02TeV

2020

The first measurements of dielectron production at midrapidity (|ηe| < 0.8) in proton–proton and proton–lead collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV at the LHC are presented. The dielectron cross section is measured with the ALICE detector as a function of the invariant mass mee and the pair transverse momentum pT, ee in the ranges mee < 3.5 GeV/c2 and pT, ee < 8 GeV/c, in both collision systems. In proton–proton collisions, the charm and beauty cross sections are determined at midrapidity from a fit to the data with two different event generators. This complements the existing dielectron measurements performed at √s = 7 and 13 TeV. The slope of the √s dependence of the three measurements is…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ProtonHadronNuclear Theorydielectrondielectron production01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicshadron-ion interactionshadron-hadron collisions; dielectron production;Ionic Collisionsdielectron cross sectiondielectron nuclear modification factor0103 physical sciencesInvariant massDielectronCharm (quantum number)Dielectron; hadron-hadron interactions; hadron-ion interactionsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIonic Collisions; Relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions; Quark-Gluon Plasma010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431hadron-hadron interactionNuclear matterhadron-hadron collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.ALICE LHC proton-lead collisions proton-proton collisionsPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431dielectron ; LHC ; dielectron cross section ; dielectron nuclear modification factorQuark–gluon plasmaQuark-Gluon PlasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHChadron-hadron interactionsRelativistic Heavy-ion Collisions
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Status and perspectives of atomic physics research at GSI

2003

A short overview on the results of atomic physics research at the storage ring ESR is given followed by a presentation of the envisioned atomic physics program at the planned new GSI facility. The proposed new GSI facility will provide highest intensities of relativistic beams of both stable and unstable heavy nuclei - up to a Lorentz factor of 24. At those relativistic velocities, the energies of optical transitions, such as for lasers.. are boosted into the X-ray region and the high-charge state ions generate electric and magnetic fields of exceptional strength. Together with high beam intensities a range of important experiments can be anticipated, for example electronic transitions in r…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicssymbols.namesakestorage ringslawEXCITATIONLAMB SHIFTInstrumentationPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYQEDLaserMagnetic fieldLamb shiftLorentz factorrelativistic collisionsAtomic electron transitionsymbolsheavy-ion acceleratorAtomic physicsHYDROGENLIKEStorage ringExcitationNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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