Search results for "visti"

showing 10 items of 759 documents

Halogen effect on structure and 13C NMR chemical shift of 3,6-disubstituted-N-alkyl carbazoles

2013

Structures of selected 3,6-dihalogeno-N-alkyl carbazole derivatives were calculated at the B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,2pd) level of theory, and their 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) isotropic shieldings were predicted using density functional theory (DFT). The model compounds contained 9H, N-methyl and N-ethyl derivatives. The relativistic effect of Br and I atoms on nuclear shieldings was modeled using the spin–orbit zeroth-order regular approximation (ZORA) method. Significant heavy atom shielding effects for the carbon atom directly bonded with Br and I were observed (~−10 and ~−30 ppm while the other carbon shifts were practically unaffected). The decreasing electronegativity of the haloge…

13 C NMRGIAO NMRrelativistic effectHALACarbazolehalogen substituentMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Study of J/ψ Production in Jets

2017

The production of $J/\psi$ mesons in jets is studied in the forward region of proton-proton collisions using data collected with the LHCb detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The fraction of the jet transverse momentum carried by the $J/\psi$ meson, $z \equiv p_{\rm T}(J/\psi)/p_{\rm T}({\rm jet})$, is measured using jets with $p_{\rm T}({\rm jet}) > 20$ GeV in the pseudorapidity range $2.5 < \eta({\rm jet}) < 4.0$. The observed $z$ distribution for $J/\psi$ mesons produced in $b$-hadron decays is consistent with expectations. However, the results for prompt $J/\psi$ production do not agree with predictions based on fixed-order non-relativistic QCD. This is the first measurement o…

13000 GeV-cmsQuantum chromodynamics: Experimental testNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energytransverse momentum [jet]Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle production Quantum chromodynamicsddc:550scattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]LHCb - Abteilung HintonParticle productionNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron Collider02 Physical SciencesHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsQuarkoniumPROMPTJ/psi mesonLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaCERN LHC Collhadroproduction [J/psi(3100)]Pseudorapidityrapidity [jet]root S=7 TEVPhysical SciencesLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsGeneral PhysicsMesonPSI(2S)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics Multidisciplinarynonrelativistic [quantum chromodynamics]OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTIONNOJets in large-Q2 scatteringNuclear physicsOctet quarkonia production PP collision root S=7 TEV PSI(2S) physics prompt decayPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PSI(2S); PHYSICS; PROMPT; DECAY0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSROOT-S=7 TEV010308 nuclear & particles physicsPP collisionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BHEPLHCbHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkoniaFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Verification of Radiative Transfer Schemes for the EHT

2020

Authors: Gold, Roman; Broderick, Avery E.; Younsi, Ziri; Fromm, Christian M.; Gammie, Charles F.; Mościbrodzka, Monika; Pu, Hung-Yi; Bronzwaer, Thomas; Davelaar, Jordy; Dexter, Jason; Ball, David; Chan, Chi-kwan; Kawashima, Tomohisa; Mizuno, Yosuke; Ripperda, Bart; Akiyama, Kazunori; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Baloković, Mislav; Barrett, John; Bintley, Dan; Blackburn, Lindy; Boland, Wilfred; Bouman, Katherine L.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Bremer, Michael; Brinkerink, Christiaan D.; Brissenden, Roger; Britzen, Silke; Broguiere, Dominique; Byun, Do-Young; Carlstrom, John E.; Chael, Andrew; Chatterjee, Koushik; Chatterjee, Shami; Chen, Ming-T…

1388010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeodesicGeneral relativityEvent horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaKerr metric15947901 natural sciencesRelativistic disks739Relativity0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferRadiative transfer1769Radio astronomy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesVery long baseline interferometryPhysicsEvent Horizon Telescope[PHYS]Physics [physics]Supermassive black holeEvent horizons1335Astronomy and AstrophysicsBlack hole physics1393641Computational physicsBlack holeGeneral relativitySpace and Planetary Science1338[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]High energy astrophysics
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Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&amp;=&amp;13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
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Religious-Philosophical Articles, XXXIII

2022

Žurnāla “Reliģiski-filozofiski raksti” XXXIII laidiens veltīts Latvijas sabiedrības vērtību analīzei salīdzinošā perspektīvā. Ņemot vērā vērtību jēdziena daudzdimensionālo raksturu, vērtību apraksts, analīze un klasifikācija visos laikos ir izraisījusi diskusijas, strīdus un pat konfliktus. Ideja veidot speciālu žurnāla numuru nolūkā veicināt teorētisko un empīrisko zināšanu attīstību par vērtībām Latvijā, aicinot sociālo un humanitāro zinātņu pētniekus dalīties ar jaunākajiem pētījumiem un atziņām šajā jomā, dzima projekta “Vērtību maiņa nestabilos apstākļos: sabiedrības saliedētība un neoliberālais ētoss” īstenošanas laikā. Pētnieciskā projekta tiešais mērķis bija sniegt jaunu salīdzinošu…

:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Other humanities and religion [Research Subject Categories]kultūras vērtības:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Sociology [Research Subject Categories]eitanāzijapašnāvībaetnolingvistiskā kopienajaunatnevērtības:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Other social sciences::Mass communication [Research Subject Categories]:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Social anthropology/ethnography::Social anthropology [Research Subject Categories]starppaaudžu vērtības:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Other social sciences [Research Subject Categories]lokālā identitātenevienlīdzībaabortsnacionālā identitāteLatvijas iedzīvotāju vērtībasnāvessods
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Measurement of spin-orbital angular momentum interactions in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

2020

The first evidence of spin alignment of vector mesons ($K^{*0}$ and $\phi$) in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is reported. The spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ is measured at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$) of 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector. $\rho_{00}$ values are found to be less than 1/3 (1/3 implies no spin alignment) at low transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T} <$ 2 GeV/$c$) for $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ at a level of 3$\sigma$ and 2$\sigma$, respectively. No significant spin alignment is observed for the $K^0_S$ meson (spin = 0) in Pb-Pb collisions and for the vector mesons in $pp$ collisions. The meas…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsheavy ion collisionsNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyhiukkasfysiikkaGLOBAL POLARIZATION; ALIGNMENT; MESONS; LAMBDA; QCDhyperonnucl-ex01 natural sciences2760 GeV-cms/nucleonRelativistic heavy ionspin-orbitalHeavy ion experimentsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)spin: density matrixNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicselliptic flowElliptic flowVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431spin: alignmentMESONSvector mesonHadronizationLAMBDAddc:PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.ALIGNMENT:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Spin-orbit angular momentumParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkAngular momentumMesonFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Relativistic heavy ionsangular momentum114 Physical sciences530Nuclear physicspolarization: measuredSpin-orbit angular momentum heavy ion collisions0103 physical sciencesddc:530decay: angular distributionNuclear Physics - ExperimentVector mesonGLOBAL POLARIZATION010306 general physicsNuclear Physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonQCDNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.recombinationRelativistic heavy ions; spin-orbitalspin (kvanttimekaniikka)correlationHigh Energy Physics::Experimentquark: polarizationspin-orbital angular momentum interactions ; heavy-ion collisionshadronizationexperimental results
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Event Horizon Telescope imaging of the archetypal blazar 3C 279 at an extreme 20 microarcsecond resolution

2020

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.--All authors: Kim, Jae-Young; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Broderick, Avery E.; Wielgus, Maciek; Blackburn, Lindy; Gómez, José L.; Johnson, Michael D.; Bouman, Katherine L.; Chael, Andrew; Akiyama, Kazunori; Jorstad, Svetlana; Marscher, Alan P.; Issaoun, Sara; Janssen, Michael; Chan, Chi-kwan; Savolainen, Tuomas; Pesce, Dominic W.; Özel, Feryal; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walt…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIBrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomygalaxies: activeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSubmillimeter ArrayFLOWSSCALE CIRCULAR-POLARIZATION0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsEvent Horizon Telescope[PHYS]Physics [physics]Jet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsFLAREgalaxies: jetsindividual: 3C 279 [Galaxies]LONGVARIABILITYgalaxies: individual: 3C 279GAMMA-RAYQUASARS13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencetechniques: interferometricBrightness temperatureACCRETION DISKSinterferometric [Techniques]jets [Galaxies]RELATIVISTIC JETS[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & astrophysics
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Nuclear anapole moment interaction in BaF from relativistic coupled-cluster theory

2018

We present high accuracy relativistic coupled cluster calculations of the P-odd interaction coefficient $W_A$ describing the nuclear anapole moment effect on the molecular electronic structure. The molecule under study, BaF, is considered a promising candidate for the measurement of the nuclear anapole moment, and the preparation for the experiment is now underway [Altunas et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 142501 (2018)]. Influence of various computational parameters (size of the basis set, treatment of relativistic effects, and treatment of electron correlation) on the calculated $W_A$ coefficient is investigated and a recommended value of 147.7 Hz with an estimated uncertainty of 1.5% is prop…

ATOMIC PARITY NONCONSERVATIONDIATOMIC-MOLECULESP-ODDVIOLATIONAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Nuclear TheoryDENSITY FUNCTIONALSFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics - Atomic PhysicsENHANCEMENTMolecular electronic structure0103 physical sciencesIMPLEMENTATIONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBasis setPhysicsElectronic correlationELECTRIC-FIELD GRADIENTSDiatomic moleculeWEAK-INTERACTIONSCoupled clusterMoment (physics)Atomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryAPPROXIMATIONPhysical Review A
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VIII. Magnetic Field Structure near The Event Horizon

2021

Full list of authors: Akiyama, Kazunori; Algaba, Juan Carlos; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Anantua, Richard; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barrett, John; Benson, Bradford A.; Bintley, Dan; Blackburn, Lindy; Blundell, Raymond; Boland, Wilfred; Bouman, Katherine L.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Boyce, Hope Bremer, Michael; Brinkerink, Christiaan D.; Brissenden, Roger; Britzen, Silke; Broderick, Avery E.; Broguiere, Dominique; Bronzwaer, Thomas; Byun, Do-Young; Carlstrom, John E.; Chael, Andrew; Chan, Chi-kwan; Chatterjee, Shami; Chatterjee, Koushik; Chen, Ming-Tang; Chen, Yongjun; Chesler, Paul M.; Cho, Ilje; Christian, Pierre; Conway, John E.…

AccretionKinoAstrophysics - astrophysics of galaxiesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomy19641347FOS: Physical sciences479Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsF500870126101 natural sciences7. Clean energyAstrophysics - high energy astrophysical phenomena994MagnetohydrodynamicsRelativistic jets 14 162 479 870 886 994 1964 1261 1278 1335 1347 13900103 physical sciencesJetsPolarimetryRadiative transferPlasma astrophysicsRadio jets010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics162High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics1278Event horizons1335010308 nuclear & particles physicsBlack holesChatterjee14886Astronomy and AstrophysicsCreative commons139013. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Magnetic fieldsKerr black holesFish <Actinopterygii>Relativistic jetsHumanities
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Dissipative Processes and Their Role in the Evolution of Radio Galaxies

2019

Particle acceleration in relativistic jets to very high energies occurs at the expense of the dissipation of magnetic or kinetic energy. Therefore, understanding the processes that can trigger this dissipation is key to the characterization of the energy budgets and particle acceleration mechanisms at action in active galaxies. Instabilities and entrainment are two obvious candidates to trigger dissipation. On the one hand, supersonic, relativistic flows threaded by helical fields, as expected from the standard formation models of jets in supermassive black-holes, are unstable to a series of magnetohydrodynamical instabilities, such as the Kelvin-Helmholtz, current-driven, or possibly the p…

Active galactic nucleuslcsh:AstronomyRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagalaxies: activeFOS: Physical sciencesKinetic energy01 natural scienceslcsh:QB1-991X-rays: binariesAstrophysical jet0103 physical sciencesrelativistic processes ISM: jets and outflows010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsMechanicsgalaxies: jetsradiation mechanisms: non-thermalDissipationAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesParticle accelerationAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)MagnetohydrodynamicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenamagnetohydrodynamicsGalaxies
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