Search results for "visual art"

showing 10 items of 1172 documents

The Symbolical Realm and Historical Framework of the Contrade

2017

The chapter describes the contemporary symbolism of the contrade and its historic development in order to allow the reader to follow the subsequent analysis of the content of the contrade’s websites, in which symbols play a key role. It suggests that the contrade of Siena make significant use of mediaeval and Renaissance signs and symbol s such as particular colours, flags, and instruments. Members of a contrada build a community based on a specific district of Siena, and their lives are heavily focused on what is deemed necessary to the win a horse race called palio .

Community basedSymbolRace (biology)Historymedia_common.quotation_subjectRealmFLAGS registerThe RenaissanceOrder (virtue)media_commonKey (music)Visual arts
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Pictorial meaning-making in a community project in Helsinki. Freirean interpretations of a dialogical process

2018

Participation in public discourse belongs to a democratic citizenship. However, part of the population is excluded from such communal discussion. This paper describes how the photography group Camera Obs., which principally contained unemployed people in Helsinki, created pictorial voices from their own everyday experiences through a dialogical process, rendering them also visible to other people. The research focuses on the group’s activity during the years 2004–6, from the beginning of the project to its first exhibition. As a theoretical background, Paulo Freire’s ideas of dialogue and voice creation, combined with Vygotsky’s and Mezirow’s concept of meaning-making, have been applied. T…

Community projecteducation.field_of_studyLC8-6691Dialogical selfPopulationSocial SciencesParticipatory action researchSpecial aspects of educationVisual artsExhibitionHReciprocity (social psychology)Meaning-makingNarrativeSociologyeducationInternational Journal of Social Pedagogy
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Zinc isotope variations in archeological human teeth (Lapa do Santo, Brazil) reveal dietary transitions in childhood and no contamination from gloves

2020

International audience; Zinc (Zn) isotope ratios of dental enamel are a promising tracer for dietary reconstruction in archeology, but its use is still in its infancy. A recent study demonstrated a high risk of Zn contamination from nitrile, and latex gloves used during chemical sample preparation. Here we assess the potential impact of the use of such gloves during enamel sampling on the Zn isotope composition of teeth from a population of early Holocene hunter gatherers from Lapa do Santo, Lagoa Santa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. We first examined the amount of Zn and its isotopic composition released from the gloves used in this study by soaking them in weak nitric acid and water. We compared …

Composite ParticlesTeethMaternal HealthPediatricsProtective GlovesIsotopesProtective ClothingMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthChild0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryEnamel paintIsotopeOrganic CompoundsPhysicsQRChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureBreast FeedingArchaeologyvisual_artIsotopes of zincPhysical Sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMedicineEngineering and TechnologyComposition (visual arts)Zinc IsotopesSafety EquipmentAnatomySafety0305 other medical scienceArtifactsBrazilResearch ArticleAtoms[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySciencePopulationchemistry.chemical_elementEquipmentContext (language use)ZincWeaningMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemNitrilesmedicineHumanseducationParticle PhysicsChemical Characterization030304 developmental biologyIsotope AnalysisNutrition030505 public healthOrganic ChemistryChemical CompoundsInfantBiology and Life SciencesTooth enamelArchaeologyDietstomatognathic diseaseschemistryJaw13. Climate actionWomen's HealthNeonatologyToothDigestive SystemHead
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A Comprehensive Thermogravimetric Analysis Multifaceted Method for the Exact Determination of the Composition of Multifunctional Metal‐Organic Framew…

2020

Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) has been widely used as a tool to characterise the composition of materials such as Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). However, given their multifunctionality and structural complexity, examples of detailed methodologies for the exact calculation of the composition of complex MOF structures and MOF composites are lacking in the literature. Herein, we introduce a new straightforward methodology – based on the experimental ratio between the mass of a structure and its residue – for the exact calculation of the composition of almost any MOF material. We provide a detailed guide for the application of our methodology to different MOF materials, including MOFs in w…

Compositional Analysis Materials Metal-Organic Frameworks Thermal AnalysisThermogravimetric analysisChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciencesmaterials0104 chemical sciencescompositional analysisInorganic ChemistryChemical engineeringComposition (visual arts)Metal-organic framework0210 nano-technologyThermal analysismetal-organic frameworksthermal analysisEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Locally constrained synthetic LoDs generation for natural terrain meshes

2004

Terrain representation is a basic topic in the field of interactive graphics. The amount of data required for a good quality of the terrain offers an important challenge to developers of such systems. For users of these applications, the accuracy of geographical data is generally less important than its natural visual appearance. This makes it possible to maintain a limited geographical database for the system and to extend it generating synthetic data. The evaluation of the intrinsic properties of the terrain (i.e. fractal dimension, roughness, etc.) may be used as the basis for generating extra data accomplishing the same patterns discovered in the actual information. However, it is also …

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceWavelet transformTerrainTerrain renderingcomputer.software_genreFractal dimensionFractalWaveletHardware and ArchitecturePolygon meshData miningVisual artifactcomputerSoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Sonic Interaction Design

2009

Sound is an integral part of every user experience but a neglected medium in design disciplines. Design of an artifact's sonic qualities is often limited to the shaping of functional, representational, and signaling roles of sound. The interdisciplinary field of sonic interaction design (SID) challenges these prevalent approaches by considering sound as an active medium that can enable novel sensory and social experiences through interactive technologies. This book offers an overview of the emerging SID research, discussing theories, methods, and practices, with a focus on the multisensory aspects of sonic experience. Sonic Interaction Design gathers contributions from scholars, artists, an…

Computer scienceHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologysonic interaction designEducationVisual artsUser experience designElectronic musicHuman–computer interactionSituatedSonic interaction design0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsInterdisciplinaritySettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering020207 software engineeringMobile musicHuman-Computer InteractionHardware and ArchitecturebusinessSoftwareInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies
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Seam-Based Edge Blending for Multi-Projection Systems

2016

Perceptual seamlessness of large-scale tiled displays is still a challenge. One way to avoid Bezel effects from contiguous displays is to blend superimposed parts of the image over the edges. This work proposes a new approach for edge blending. It is based on intensity edge blending adapted on the seam description of the image content. The main advantage of this method is to reduce visual artifacts thanks to context adaptation and smooth transitions. We evaluate the quality of the method with a perceptual experiment where it is compared with state-of-the-art methods. The new method shows most improvement in low frequency areas compared to the other techniques. This method can be inserted in…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage content020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyEdge (geometry)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionImage (mathematics)010309 opticsProjectorContext adaptationSeam carvinglaw0103 physical sciencesSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionArtificial intelligenceVisual artifactProjection (set theory)businessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternational Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition
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Spectral tools for Dynamic Tonality and audio morphing

2009

Computer Music Journal Spectral Tools for Dynamic Tonality and Audio Morphing William Sethares sethares@ece.wisc.edu, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706 USA. Andrew Milne andymilne@tonalcentre.org, Department of Music, P.O. Box 35, 40014, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland. Stefan Tiedje Stefan-Tiedje@addcom.de, CCMIX, Paris, France. Anthony Prechtl aprechtl@gmail.com, Department of Music, P.O. Box 35, 40014, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland. James Plamondon jim@thumtronics.com, CEO, Thumtronics Inc., 6911 Thistle Hill Way, Austin, TX 78754 USA

ComputingMilieux_GENERALMorphingEngineeringbusiness.industrySpeech recognitionMedia TechnologyDynamic tonalityComputer musicComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGbusinessMusicComputer Science ApplicationsVisual arts
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Detailed internal characterisation of two Finnish landfills by waste sampling

2006

The aim of this study was to characterise the internal structure and composition of landfilled waste at two Finnish landfills to provide information for active and post-landfill operations. The two sites, Ammässuo and Kujala, have been in operation for 17 and 48 years, respectively. Waste was sampled (total 68 samples) and analysed for total solids (TS), volatile solids (VS), total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), biological methane potential (BMP) and leaching of organic material (determined as chemical oxygen demand, COD) and ammonium nitrogen (NH(4)-N). The results showed high vertical and horizontal variability, which indicated that both the waste composition and state of degradation varied gre…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesTime FactorsChemical oxygen demandEnvironmental engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementTotal dissolved solidsNitrogenRefuse Disposalchemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal sciencechemistryDry weightAmmoniumComposition (visual arts)Leaching (agriculture)Waste Management and DisposalKjeldahl methodFinlandEnvironmental MonitoringWaste Management
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Electricity Consumption Analysis of Tertiary Buildings: An Empirical Approach for Two University Campuses

2020

An empirical approach for the analysis of energy consumption of existing buildings of the tertiary sector is presented in this study. It allowed the organization and management of large amounts of data according to different timeframes and helped to focus on leading issues about energy uses, and dealt with compatibility with tariff structure. The analysis method, which implied a powerful graphical representation of the results, allowed us to detect critical issues in electricity energy management for public buildings and improve their energy performance. Furthermore, the authors proposed a set of electricity consumption indexes (ECIs) that gave useful insight into the main hotspots. The bas…

Consumption (economics)Visual Arts and Performing Artsbusiness.industrySmart metersElectricity consumption indexes Empirical analysis method Smart meters Tertiary buildingsBuilding and ConstructionEnergy consumptionEnvironmental economicsArchitectureElectricity consumption indexes; Empirical analysis method; Smart meters; Tertiary buildingsElectricitybusinessEmpirical analysis methodTertiary buildingsTertiary sector of the economyElectricity consumption indexesCivil and Structural Engineering
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