Search results for "visual"

showing 10 items of 7386 documents

Social interactional behaviors and symbolic play competence as predictors of language development and their associations with maternal attention-dire…

1999

Abstract Children’s early social interactional behaviors and symbolic play competence were studied at 14 months in a sample of 111 mother-infant pairs. The categories of social interactional behaviors, joint visual attention, socially coordinated and object oriented interactions were assessed via observations of mother-infant joint play. An index of symbolic play was derived from the child’s solitary play, which was assessed independently. We examined both the interrelations of these two types of early language predictors, and their relation to children’s language skills and maternal attention-directing strategies. Measures of children’s language comprehension and production were obtained u…

ComprehensionLanguage developmentLanguage productionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyVisual attentionLevel of functioningPsychologyCompetence (human resources)Social psychologyEarly languageSocial relationDevelopmental psychologyInfant Behavior and Development
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Using the visualization tool SimReal to orchestrate mathematical teaching for engineering students

2018

Visualization tools provide a potentially powerful support for the learning of abstract mathematical topics in engineering courses. SimReal is a visualization tool for teaching mathematics for a wide range of engineering topics. It provides video lessons, interactive simulations and animations to enhance comprehension and engagement in abstract mathematics subjects. The aim of this paper is to explore the role of SimReal to orchestrate mathematical teaching for engineering students. It uses the framework of instrumental orchestration to configure and exploit various artefacts with the intention of performing a didactical purpose.

ComprehensionRange (mathematics)ExploitHuman–computer interaction05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION050301 education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrchestration (computing)0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyVisualization2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)
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A new approach for the visualization of DNA methylation results

2019

Computational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsDNA methylationComputational MechanicsWavelet transformComputational biologyBiologyVisualizationComputational and Mathematical Methods
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Attentional vs computational complexity measures in observing paintings

2009

Because of the great heterogeneity of subjects and styles, esthetic perception delineates a special and elusive field of research in vision, which represents an interesting challenge for cognitive science tools. With specific regard to the role of visual complexity, in this paper we present an experiment aimed to measure this dimension in a heterogeneous set of paintings. We compared perceived time complexity measures - based on a temporal estimation paradigm - with physical and statistical properties of the paintings, obtaining a strong correlation between psychological and computational results.

Computational complexity theoryVisionmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine in the ArtsVisual PhysiologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyField (computer science)PerceptionHumansAttentionDimension (data warehouse)Set (psychology)Time complexitymedia_commonSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryDistance PerceptionComplexityForm PerceptionPattern Recognition VisualPattern recognition (psychology)PaintingsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceFactor Analysis StatisticalPsychologybusinessPhotic StimulationCognitive psychology
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Modelling the Effects of Internal Textures on Symmetry Detection Using Fuzzy Operators

2009

Symmetry is a crucial dimension which aids the visual system, human as well as artificial, to organize its environment and to recognize forms and objects. In humans, detection of symmetry, especially bilateral and rotational, is considered to be a primary factor for discovering and interacting with the surrounding environment. Rotational symmetry detecting can be affected by less-known factors, such as the stimulus internal texture. This paper explores how fuzzy operators can be usefully employed in modeling the effects of the internal texture on symmetry detection. To this aim, we selected two symmetry detection algorithms, based on different computational models, and compared their output…

Computational modelVisual perceptionSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industryRotational symmetryFuzzy operatorsPattern recognitionFuzzy logicMemetic algorithmComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessvisual perception symmetry fuzzy logic
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Efficiently using connectivity information between triangles in a mesh for real-time rendering

2004

Triangle meshes are the most popular standard model used to represent polygonal surfaces. Drawing these meshes as a set of independent triangles involves sending a vast amount of information to the graphics system. Taking advantage of the connectivity information between the triangles in a mesh dramatically diminishes the amount of information the graphics system must handle. Multiresolution Triangle Strips (MTS) represent a triangle mesh as a collection of multiresolution triangles strips. These strips are the basis of both the storage and the rendering stage. The coherence between the extraction of two levels of detail is used in the model in order to decrease the visualisation time.

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceComputer Science::Computational GeometryReal-time renderingVisualizationRendering (computer graphics)Computer Science::GraphicsHardware and ArchitectureComputer graphics (images)Triangle meshPolygonPolygon meshGraphicsInteractive visualizationSoftwareLevel of detailComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Locally constrained synthetic LoDs generation for natural terrain meshes

2004

Terrain representation is a basic topic in the field of interactive graphics. The amount of data required for a good quality of the terrain offers an important challenge to developers of such systems. For users of these applications, the accuracy of geographical data is generally less important than its natural visual appearance. This makes it possible to maintain a limited geographical database for the system and to extend it generating synthetic data. The evaluation of the intrinsic properties of the terrain (i.e. fractal dimension, roughness, etc.) may be used as the basis for generating extra data accomplishing the same patterns discovered in the actual information. However, it is also …

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceWavelet transformTerrainTerrain renderingcomputer.software_genreFractal dimensionFractalWaveletHardware and ArchitecturePolygon meshData miningVisual artifactcomputerSoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Perceptual adaptive insensitivity for support vector machine image coding.

2005

Support vector machine (SVM) learning has been recently proposed for image compression in the frequency domain using a constant epsilon-insensitivity zone by Robinson and Kecman. However, according to the statistical properties of natural images and the properties of human perception, a constant insensitivity makes sense in the spatial domain but it is certainly not a good option in a frequency domain. In fact, in their approach, they made a fixed low-pass assumption as the number of discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients to be used in the training was limited. This paper extends the work of Robinson and Kecman by proposing the use of adaptive insensitivity SVMs [2] for image coding u…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsImage processingPattern Recognition AutomatedArtificial IntelligenceDistortionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedDiscrete cosine transformComputer SimulationMathematicsModels StatisticalArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryPattern recognitionSignal Processing Computer-AssistedGeneral MedicineData CompressionComputer Science ApplicationsSupport vector machineFrequency domainVisual PerceptionA priori and a posterioriArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareAlgorithmsImage compressionIEEE transactions on neural networks
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Analyzing the performance of a cluster-based architecture for immersive visualization systems

2008

Cluster computing has become an essential issue for designing immersive visualization systems. This paradigm employs scalable clusters of commodity computers with much lower costs than would be possible with the high-end, shared memory computers that have been traditionally used for virtual reality purposes. This change in the design of virtual reality systems has caused some development environments oriented toward shared memory computing to require modifications to their internal architectures in order to support cluster computing. This is the case of VR Juggler, which is considered one of the most important virtual reality application development frameworks based on open source code. Thi…

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceVirtual realityModular designcomputer.software_genreTheoretical Computer ScienceVisualizationShared memoryArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureHuman–computer interactionComputer clusterScalabilityCluster (physics)Operating systemArchitecturebusinesscomputerSoftwareJournal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
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Graphical Structure of Attraction Basins of Hidden Chaotic Attractors : The Rabinovich-Fabrikant System

2019

The attraction basin of hidden attractors does not intersect with small neighborhoods of any equilibrium point. To the best of our knowledge this property has not been explored using realtime interactive three-dimensions graphics. Aided by advanced computer graphic analysis, in this paper, we explore this characteristic of a particular nonlinear system with very rich and unusual dynamics, the Rabinovich–Fabrikant system. It is shown that there exists a neighborhood of one of the unstable equilibria within which the initial conditions do not lead to the considered hidden chaotic attractor, but to one of the stable equilibria or are divergent. The trajectories starting from any neighborhood o…

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game Theorykaaosteoriadata visualisationvisualisointihidden chaotic attractortietokonegrafiikkaRabinovich-Fabrikant system
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