Search results for "visual_art"

showing 10 items of 2987 documents

Integration of Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition and Wet Chemical Techniques to Obtain Highly Ordered Porous ZnO Nanoplatforms

2011

Large-area, highly ordered ZnO micropores-arrays consisting of ZnO nanotubes delimited by ZnO nanorods have been successfully fabricated and tested for protein sensing applications. ZnO seed layers have been deposited by Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition and readily patterned by Colloidal Lithography to attain ZnO nanorods growth at selective sites by Chemical Bath Deposition. The used synthetic approach has been proven effective for the easy assembly of ZnO nanoplatforms into high-density arrays. Both patterned and unpatterned ZnO nanorods have been morphologically and compositionally characterised and, thus, tested for model studies of protein mobility at the interface. The pattern…

Colloidal lithographyColloidal LithographyNanoplatformFabricationMaterials scienceBiosensingInorganic chemistryBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsMetalZnO; Nanoplatforms; Colloidal Lithography; Biosensing; FRAPAdsorptionvisual_artZnOFRAPvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceNanorodPorosityChemical bath depositionJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
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Conduction band polarization in some CMR materials

2000

First principles electronic structure calculations reveal certain important common features in the conduction band polarization of many of the newly examined colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) materials. Most CMR compounds seem to possess a localized, magnetic band slightly below the Fermi energy. This localized band transfers polarization to a relatively broad conduction band. The nature of the two bands in different systems can be quite distinct. In the perovskite-derived manganese oxides, the magnetic band is derived from $Mn t_{2g}$ states while the conduction band is derived from Mn e states. In the chalcospinel $Fe_{^0.^5}$ $Cu_{^0.^5}$ $Cr_{2}$$ S_{4}$ , the $Crt_{2g}$ states which are…

Colossal magnetoresistanceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapPyrochloreFermi energyElectronic structureengineering.materialPolarization (waves)SemimetalMetalvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringInternational Journal of Inorganic Materials
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Zinc isotope variations in archeological human teeth (Lapa do Santo, Brazil) reveal dietary transitions in childhood and no contamination from gloves

2020

International audience; Zinc (Zn) isotope ratios of dental enamel are a promising tracer for dietary reconstruction in archeology, but its use is still in its infancy. A recent study demonstrated a high risk of Zn contamination from nitrile, and latex gloves used during chemical sample preparation. Here we assess the potential impact of the use of such gloves during enamel sampling on the Zn isotope composition of teeth from a population of early Holocene hunter gatherers from Lapa do Santo, Lagoa Santa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. We first examined the amount of Zn and its isotopic composition released from the gloves used in this study by soaking them in weak nitric acid and water. We compared …

Composite ParticlesTeethMaternal HealthPediatricsProtective GlovesIsotopesProtective ClothingMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthChild0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryEnamel paintIsotopeOrganic CompoundsPhysicsQRChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureBreast FeedingArchaeologyvisual_artIsotopes of zincPhysical Sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMedicineEngineering and TechnologyComposition (visual arts)Zinc IsotopesSafety EquipmentAnatomySafety0305 other medical scienceArtifactsBrazilResearch ArticleAtoms[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySciencePopulationchemistry.chemical_elementEquipmentContext (language use)ZincWeaningMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemNitrilesmedicineHumanseducationParticle PhysicsChemical Characterization030304 developmental biologyIsotope AnalysisNutrition030505 public healthOrganic ChemistryChemical CompoundsInfantBiology and Life SciencesTooth enamelArchaeologyDietstomatognathic diseaseschemistryJaw13. Climate actionWomen's HealthNeonatologyToothDigestive SystemHead
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Microwave response properties of epoxy resin composites filled with graphitic fillers

2014

Composite materials based on epoxy resin filled with various kinds of graphite particles: exfoliated graphite (EG), natural graphite, and coarse, medium and fine artificial graphites have been prepared. The dielectric permittivity strongly increases with graphite particle size. This effect is related to the distance of the investigated filler concentrations to the composites' percolation threshold. Microwave experiments show that exfoliated graphite is, out of investigated graphite particles, the only one being a really effective additive for producing electromagnetic (EM) interference (EMI) shielding: 2 wt.% epoxy/EG is absolutely opaque to electromagnetic radiation at 30 GHz.

Composite materialdielectric permittivityMaterials scienceSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialimicrowavevisual_artpercolation thresholdexfoliated graphiteMicrowave responsevisual_art.visual_art_mediumEpoxyComposite materialSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Preparation and characterisation of Ce:YAG -polycarbonate composites for white LED

2016

Ce:YAG-polycarbonate composites were prepared with several amounts of Ce:YAG in the range 0.1-5 wt.% by using melt compounding. The structure and morphology of the composites were investigated by means of X-ray diffractometry and transmission electron microscopy. The optical properties of the composites were studied by using photoluminescence spectroscopy. The intermolecular interaction between the polymer and the filler surface was investigated using 13C cross-polarization magic-angle spinning NMR spectroscopy (13C {1H} CP-MAS NMR). The results showed that the dispersion of the particles in the polymer, and the optical properties, depend on the Ce:YAG amount. The composites were combined w…

Composite materials Surfaces and interfaces Luminescence NanostructuresLuminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencegenetic structuresComposite number02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMaterials ChemistrySurfaces and interfacesPolycarbonateComposite materialSpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysComposite materialsPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyeye diseasesNanostructures0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of MaterialsTransmission electron microscopyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsense organs0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)LuminescenceJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Marginal integrity of low-shrinkage and methacrylate-based composite resins: Effect of three different hemostatic agents.

2015

Background: Moisture control is very important in restorative procedures in dentistry. Use of hemostatic agents helps control moisture; however, they might result in changes on enamel and dentin surfaces, affecting composite resin bond quality. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the marginal microleakage of two different composite resins with the use of three different hemostatic agents. Material and Methods: Standardized Class V cavities were prepared on the buccal and lingual surfaces of 48 premolars with cervical margins 1 mm apical to the cementoenamel junction (CEJ). The samples were randomly divided into 8 groups. In groups 1 to 4, an etch-and-rinse adhesive (Adper Single …

Composite numberDentistryOdontología02 engineering and technologyMethacrylateOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemStereo microscopeDentinmedicineGeneral DentistryHemostatic AgentEnamel paintChemistrybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludCementoenamel junctionmedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesive0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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A new approach to partial discharge detection under DC voltage

2018

The continuing development of HVDC power transmission systems presents many problems related to evaluation of the reliability of power system assets [1]-[5]. In this context the identification of insulation defects plays a key role in preventing unexpected failures of electrical components. Partial discharge (PD) measurement is a useful approach to assessing the condition of HV power apparatus and cables. Such measurements are also widely employed for HVAC systems. The inception mechanisms of PD in AC systems are well-known, and measurements are usually performed following the IEC 60270 standard [6]. PD measurements under DC voltage present complexities related to the nature of the phenomen…

Computer science020209 energyContext (language use)DC measurement02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesElectric power systemReliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciencesHVAC0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsPower transmissiondischargephenomenaHVDCbusiness.industrytesting methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialpattern recognitionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsReliability engineeringpartial dischargeSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicavisual_artPattern recognition (psychology)Partial dischargeElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusiness
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Constructive Optimization of Vulcanization Installations in Order to Improve the Performance of Conveyor Belts

2019

Conveyor belts of special importance must have superior mechanical characteristics. The joining by vulcanization of the conveyor belts allows to obtain superior performances, but it has been found that at the vulcanizing joint of the conveyor belts, there is a &ldquo

Computer science020209 energyfinite element methodMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyConstructiveArticlelaw.inventionconstructive optimizationjointingNatural rubberlaw0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85050210 logistics & transportationInsert (composites)lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T“bell”-type defect05 social sciencesVulcanizationconveyor beltsFinite element methodStiffeninglcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Wireless ECG and cardiac monitoring systems: State of the art, available commercial devices and useful electronic components

2021

Abstract Wireless ElectroCardioGram (ECG) systems are employed in manifold application fields: tele-monitoring, sport applications, support to ageing people at home, fetal ECG, wearable devices and ambulatory monitoring. The presence of cables often hinders user’s free movements, alongside clinicians’ routine operations. Therefore, wireless ECG systems are desirable. This paper aims at reviewing the solutions described in the literature, besides commercially available devices and electronic components useful to setup laboratory prototypes. Several systems have been developed, different in terms of the adopted technology; when approaching the development of a wireless ECG system, some import…

Computer scienceElectrodemedicine.medical_treatmentWireless communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexerlaw.inventionBluetoothElectrocardiographyData acquisitionlawSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E Termiche0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMiniaturizationWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWearable technologyECGbusiness.industryApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumWireless ECGCardiac monitoringbusinessBiomedical engineeringComputer hardwareMeasurement
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On the use of SLS tools in sheet metal stamping

2003

Abstract A few rapid tooling technologies have been recently proposed and among them Selective Laser Sintering is probably one of the most relevant and promising. In the paper, the authors report some results of a wide experimental research on the application of SLS tools in sheet metal forming. A wear test was earned out to investigate the progressive degradation of laser-sintered materials in comparison with traditional cold-work steels. In particular SLS tools were utilized in a sheet metal stamping process of S-shaped parts: their performances (in terms of tool wear and dimensional quality of the stamped part) were compared with the ones of traditional tools.

Computer scienceMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineeringRapid toolingRapidManufacturing engineeringExperimental researchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionSelective laser sinteringWearlawSheet metal stampingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumToolingTool wearSheet metal
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