Search results for "visual_art"

showing 10 items of 2987 documents

Zircon ages for high pressure granulites from South Bohemia, Czech Republic, and their connection to Carboniferous high temperature processes

2000

Petrological and isotopic investigations were undertaken on high pressure granulites of granitic to mafic composition from the Prachatice and Blanský les granulite complexes of southern Bohemia, Czech Republic. The predominant felsic granulites are quartz + ternary feldspar (now mesoperthite)-rich rocks containing minor garnet, kyanite and rutile, and most show a characteristic mylonitic fabric formed during retrogression along the exhumation path. Three high temperature reaction stages at distinctly different pressures are recognized. Rare layers of intermediate to mafic composition, containing clinopyroxene, best record a primary high pressure–high temperature stage (>15 kbar, >900 °C), a…

FelsicMetamorphic rockGeochemistryMetamorphismGranuliteKyanitePetrographyGeophysicsGeochemistry and Petrologyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMaficGeologyZirconContributions to Mineralogy and Petrology
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Effects of Mn doping on dielectric properties of ferroelectric relaxor PLZT ceramics

2017

This work has been supported by Latvian state research program IMIS2 .

FerroelectricsMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryPLZTGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesOxygenIonsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Point defectsGeneral Materials ScienceCeramicDebye010302 applied physicsRelaxation (NMR)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographic defectDipolechemistryDielectric propertiesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsImpurities in perovskites0210 nano-technologyMn impurityCurrent Applied Physics
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An analysis of interface delamination mechanisms in orthotropic and hybrid fiber-metal composite laminates

2007

Abstract The onset and propagation of interlaminar defects is one of the main damage mechanisms in composite materials. This is even more the case when considering layered materials comprising metallic laminae (typically Aluminium) and FRP laminae. Propagation of delamination mainly depends on the initial crack extension and its loading mode. This work presents some results of a combined analytical–numerical–experimental study on the onset and propagation mechanisms regarding interlaminar defects. Two cases have been analysed in particular, the first consisting of a glass-fibre reinforced epoxy resin laminate, and the second consisting of a hybrid laminate where a lamina of aluminium is lay…

Fiber metal laminateMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringDelaminationComposite materialsFracture toughnessDissimilar mixed mode bending specimenchemistry.chemical_elementFracture mechanicsEpoxyFibre-reinforced plasticComposite laminatesOrthotropic materialSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinechemistryMechanics of MaterialsAluminiumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialEngineering Fracture Mechanics
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Polarization of SrBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 ceramics at infra‐low frequencies

2009

Dielectric response in the SrBi2Ta2O9 ceramics is studied over a wide range of temperatures at fields up to Emax ≈ 18 kV/cm. Dependence of dielectric permittivity on field intensity is analyzed at different temperatures. A series of polarization loops are obtained at frequencies 0.1 Hz, 1 Hz, and 10 Hz. The hysteresis at switching polarization is displayed by the shape of polarization loops changing with the field amplitude from bi-angles to quasi-saturated loop patterns of a high degree of rectangularity. The ratio of remnant polarization to maximum polarization as function of field amplitude is presented. Thermal behaviour of the coercive field and the half-width of polarization loops is …

Field intensityCondensed matter physicsChemistryDielectric permittivityCoercivityCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Dielectric responseAmplitudeNuclear magnetic resonancevisual_artThermalvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicphysica status solidi c
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Mechanical testing and numerical modelling of pull-wound carbon-epoxy spinnaker poles

2002

The paper deals with experimental testing and numerical simulation of the mechanical behaviour of multi-layer cylindrical coupons, of two different diameters, made in carbon-epoxy composite. The aim of the study is to provide a simple and effective numerical model that can be used as a design tool for structural elements having analogous geometrical and manufacturing characteristics. The numerical analysis, performed in the elastic regime with a standard finite element (FE) code, was strongly correlated with the laboratory determination of fibre-volume fractions and of some elastic parameters of the material system. Other parameters, like the shear modulus values G, were in fact appropriate…

Filament windingMaterials scienceComputer simulationB. Mechanical propertieNumerical analysisGeneral EngineeringStiffnessEpoxyCarbon-epoxy compositeFinite element methodShear modulusEngineering (all)PultrusionC. FEAvisual_artCeramics and Compositesmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediummedicine.symptomComposite materialB. ModellingE. PultrusionComposites Science and Technology
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The effect of composite resin preheating on marginal adaptation of class II restorations

2020

Background One of the problems with a high filler content composite resins is gap formation at restorative material-tooth interface. The present study investigated the effect of preheating composite resins on the formation of marginal gap in Cl II restorations. Material and Methods In this in vitro study Sixty Cl II cavities were prepared on the mesial and distal surfaces of 30 extracted premolar teeth. The gingival floor of cavities was placed 1 m below the CEJ. The samples were randomly allocated to 4 groups for restoration placement: group 1, Filtek P60 composite resin at room temperature; group 2, Filtek P60 composite resin at 68°C; group 3, X-tra fil composite resin at room temperature…

Filtek P60 Composite ResinMaterials sciencePost hocScanning electron microscopeComposite numberDentistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOperative Dentistry and Endodonticsstomatognathic systemPremolarmedicineGeneral DentistryEnamel paintbusiness.industryResearchSignificant difference021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dental Marginal Adaptation0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Zirconia in fixed prosthesis. A literature review

2014

Statement of problem: Evidence is limited on the efficacy of zirconia-based fixed dental prostheses. Objective: To carry out a literature review of the behavior of zirconium oxide dental restorations. Material and Methods: This literature review searched the Pubmed, Scopus, Medline and Cochrane Library databases using key search words “zirconium oxide,” “zirconia,” “non-metal restorations,” “ceramic oxides,” “veneering ceramic,” “zirconia-based fixed dental prostheses”. Both in vivo and in vitro studies into zirconia-based prosthodontic restoration behavior were included. Results: Clinical studies have revealed a high rate of fracture for porcelain-veneered zirconia-based restorations that …

Fixed prosthesisOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBond failureDentistryOdontologíaReview:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludCrown (dentistry)visual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumZirconium oxideMedicineVeneerCubic zirconiaCeramicSearch wordsbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Varietal and geographic classification of french red wines in terms of pigments and flavonoid compounds

1988

Thirty-four French red wines originating from six different grape varieties and three different production areas were analysed in duplicate for 15 anthocyanins, ten flavonoids and three colour parameters, F-statistics, principal component analysis and stepwise discriminant analysis were used to identify and to explain differences among samples. Clear difference between wines made from different varieties were mainly related to anthocyanin 3-acylglucosides. Malvidin and peonidin 3-acetylglucosides were found in increasing concentrations in wines made respectively from Grenache, Carignan, Cinsault, Merlot, Carbernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc grapes; the concentrations of peonidin and malvi…

FlavonoidBiology01 natural sciencesPigmentchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringTanninFood scienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationPeonidinNutrition and DieteticsStepwise discriminant analysis010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering040401 food scienceMalvidin0104 chemical scienceschemistryvisual_artAnthocyaninvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Influence of mechanical properties of the sheet material on formability in single point incremental forming

2004

Abstract New trends in sheet metal forming are rapidly developing and several new forming processes have been proposed to accomplish the goals of flexibility and cost reduction. Among them single point incremental forming operations, in which the final shape of the component is obtained by the relative movement of a simple and small punch with respect to the blank, appear quite promising. In the paper, material formability issues in incremental forming were studied. Some relevant correlations among material formability and other mechanical properties of the material were analysed. The FLD 0 value, i.e. the major strain at fracture in plane strain conditions, was determined for different mat…

Flexibility (anatomy)Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyForming processesBlankIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringmedicine.anatomical_structuresingle point incremental formingvisual_artFracture (geology)medicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumFormabilityStatistical analysisSingle pointComposite materialSheet metal
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Incremental forming of friction stir welded taylored sheets

2006

In the last decade sheet metal forming market has undergone substantial mutations since the development of more efficient strategies in terms of flexibility and cost reduction is strictly due. Such requirements are not consistent with traditional metal stamping processes which are characterized by complex equipment, capital and tooling costs; thus the industrial application of such processes is economically convenient just for large scale productions. For this reason most of the research work developed in the last years has been focused on the development of new sheet forming processes able to achieve the above discussed goals. Contemporary, with particular reference to the automotive indus…

Flexibility (engineering)Materials sciencebusiness.industryScale (chemistry)Automotive industryMechanical engineeringForming processesStampingManufacturing engineeringCost reductionvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFormabilityFriction Blanks Plasticity Aluminum Sheet metal work Vehicles Metal stamping Tooling Skin ThicknessbusinessSheet metalSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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