Search results for "warfighter"

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Physical fitness, hormonal, and immunological responses during prolonged military field training

2018

Physical fitness is crucial to warfighters’ performance in the battlefield. Previous studies have shown negative changes in their hormonal and neuromuscular responses induced by military field training (MFT). The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in hormonal and immunological values and body composition during a prolonged MFT and to find out how warfighters’ physical condition influences these changes. Conscripts (n = 49, age 20 1 years, height 179 9 cm, body mass 73.8 7.8 kg, fat 12.6 3.7% and BMI 23 kg/m²) were measured before, during, after MFT, and after a 4-day recovery period. Serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), interleuk…

LeptinMalefyysinen rasitusImmunologywarfighterfyysinen toimintakykyPhysical performanceYoung AdultMetabolism and RegulationHumansimmuniteettisotilaatInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle SkeletalCreatine KinaseExerciseOriginal ResearchAdiposityHormonalInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEndurance and PerformanceBody Weightphysical performancehormonalhormonitimmunologicalMilitary PersonnelPhysical Fitnessstrengthfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Effect of Prolonged Military Field Training on Neuromuscular and Hormonal Responses and Shooting Performance in Warfighters

2018

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that military field training (MFT) has effects on warfighters’ hormonal responses, neuromuscular performance, and shooting accuracy. The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in body composition, upper and lower body strength, serum hormone concentrations of testosterone (TES) and cortisol (COR), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and shooting accuracy during prolonged MFT. Methods: Serum hormone concentrations, isometric strength of the upper and lower extremities, and shooting performance were measured four times during the study: before MFT (PRE), after 12 d (MID), at the end of MFT (PO…

MaleHydrocortisone0211 other engineering and technologiessotilaskoulutus02 engineering and technologyIsometric exercise0302 clinical medicineLower bodySex hormone-binding globulinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinMedicineharjoitteluTestosteroneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ita315Finlandhormonaaliset vaikutuksetbiologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineProne positionMilitary PersonnelNeuromuscular Agentsshooting performanceFirearmsfyysinen rasitushormonal responseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesAnimal scienceHumansMuscle StrengthsuorituskykyAnalysis of Variance021110 strategic defence & security studiesbusiness.industryUpper bodyTeachingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesneuromuscular responseField trainingHormonesPhysical loadbiology.proteinEducational Measurementsense organsbusinessBiomarkerswarfightersHormoneprolonged military field trainingfysiologiset vaikutukset
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