Search results for "waves"

showing 10 items of 1766 documents

Polarization analysis of $\bar{p}$ produced in pA collisions

2019

A quite simple procedure for the generation of a polarized antiproton beam could be worked out if antiprotons are produced with some polarization. In order to investigate this possibility measurements of the polarization of produced antiprotons have been started at a CERN/PS test beam. The polarization will be determined from the asymmetry of the elastic antiproton scattering at a liquid hydrogen target in the CNI region for which the analyzing power is well known. The data are under analysis and an additional measurement is done in 2018. Details on the experiment and the ongoing data analysis will be given.

PhysicsAntiparticle010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Polarization (waves)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsAntiproton beamAntiproton0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator Physicsddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsAntihydrogenNuclear Experiment
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Status of the analysis for the search of polarization in the antiproton production process

2016

The P-349 experiment aims to test whether for antiprotons the production process itself can be a source of polarization in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article we present the details of performed measurements and report on the status of the ongoing analysis.

PhysicsAntiparticle010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Polarization (waves)01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikAntiproton beamAntiprotonAntimatter0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Deep learning for core-collapse supernova detection

2021

The detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions is a challenging task, yet to be achieved, in which it is key the connection between multiple messengers, including neutrinos and electromagnetic signals. In this work, we present a method for detecting these kind of signals based on machine learning techniques. We tested its robustness by injecting signals in the real noise data taken by the Advanced LIGO-Virgo network during the second observing run, O2. We trained a newly developed Mini-Inception Resnet neural network using time-frequency images corresponding to injections of simulated phenomenological signals, which mimic the waveforms obtained in 3D num…

PhysicsArtificial neural networkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Gravitational wavebusiness.industryDeep learningType II supernovaConstant false alarm rateSupernovaRobustness (computer science)WaveformGravitational waves; machine learning; supernovaArtificial intelligenceNeutrinobusinessAlgorithmPhysical Review D
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The Zoo of emission lines in the spectrum of Cir X-1 observed by XMM-Newton

2007

We present the preliminary analysis of a 10 ks XMM-Newton EPIC/pn observation of Cir X-1 immediately after the zero phase. The continuum emission is modeled using a blackbody component partially absorbed by neutral matter probably located around the binary system. We detect a forest of emission lines associated to highly ionized ions.

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAtomic and molecular dataAstrophysicsAtomic processes and interactionSpectraEPICPolarization (waves)Spectral parametersPhotoionization of atoms and ionPreliminary analysisIonIonizationBlack-body radiationEmission spectrumBinary systemAtomic and molecular data; Atomic processes and interactions; Photoionization of atoms and ions; Spectra; Spectral parameters
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Spectral Evolution of Circinus X-1 along Its Orbit

2001

We report on the spectral analysis of Circinus X-1 observed by the ASCA satellite in March 1998 along one orbital period. The luminosity of the source (in the 0.1-100 keV band) ranges from $2.5 \times 10^{38}$ erg s$^{-1}$ at the periastron (orbital phase 0.01) to $1.5 \times 10^{38}$ erg s$^{-1}$ at orbital phase 0.3. From the spectral analysis and the lightcurve we argue that Cir X-1 shows three states along the orbital evolution. The first state is at the orbital phase interval 0.97-0.3: the luminosity becames super-Eddington and a strong flaring activity is present. In this state a shock could form in the inner region of the system due to the super-Eddington accretion rate, producing an…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Phase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCompact starOrbital periodAstrophysicsLuminosityOrbitAbsorption edgeSpace and Planetary ScienceOptical depth (astrophysics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsCircinusAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstrophysical Journal
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Order in the Chaos: Spin-up and Spin-down during the 2002 Outburst of SAX J1808.4-3658

2006

We present a timing analysis of the 2002 outburst of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658. A study of the phase delays of the entire pulse profile shows a behavior that is surprising and difficult to interpret: superposed to a general trend, a big jump by about 0.2 in phase is visible, starting at day 14 after the beginning of the outburst. An analysis of the pulse profile indicates the presence of a significant first harmonic. Studying the fundamental and the first harmonic separately, we find that the phase delays of the first harmonic are more regular, with no sign of the jump observed in the fundamental. The fitting of the phase delays of the first harmonic with a model whi…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Phase (waves)X-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsPulse (physics)Neutron starPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStars: Pulsars: General Stars: Pulsars: Individual: SAX J1808.4-3658 Stars: Magnetic Fields Stars: Neutron X-Rays: BinariesExponential decaySpin-½
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Diagnostics of stellar flares from X-ray observations: from the decay to the rise phase

2007

The diagnostics of stellar flaring coronal loops have been so far largely based on the analysis of the decay phase. We derive new diagnostics from the analysis of the rise and peak phase of stellar flares. We release the assumption of full equilibrium of the flaring loop at the flare peak, according to the frequently observed delay between the temperature and the density maximum. From scaling laws and hydrodynamic simulations we derive diagnostic formulas as a function of observable quantities and times. We obtain a diagnostic toolset related to the rise phase, including the loop length, density and aspect ratio. We discuss the limitations of this approach and find that the assumption of lo…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Phase (waves)X-raystars: flare X-rays: stars stars: coronaeFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsObservableFunction (mathematics)Coronal loopAstrophysicsAstrophysicsAspect ratio (image)law.inventionLoop (topology)Space and Planetary SciencelawAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsFlare
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Shock-cloud interaction in the Vela SNR II. Hydrodynamic model

2006

In the framework of the study of the X-ray and optical emission in supernova remnants we focus on an isolated X-ray knot in the northern rim of the Vela SNR (Vela FilD), whose X-ray emission has been studied and discussed in Paper I. We aim at understanding the physical origin of the X-ray and optical emission in FilD, at understanding the role of the different physical processes at work, and at obtaining a key for the interpretation of future X-ray observations of SNRs. To this end we have pursued an accurate ``forward'' modeling of the interaction of the Vela SNR shock with an ISM cloud. We perform hydrodynamic simulations and we directly compare the observables synthesized from the simul…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenacloudsISMAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsObservableAstrophysicsThermal conductionVelaAstrophysicsSpectral lineindividual objectVela SNRISMShock wavesSupernovakinematics and dynamicsISMsupernova remnantKnot (unit)Space and Planetary ScienceThermalIntercloudHydrodynamicsISMAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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On the effect of damping on dispersion curves in plates

2013

AbstractThis paper presents a study on quantitative prediction and understanding of time-harmonic wave characteristics in damped plates. Material dissipation is modelled by using complex-valued velocities of free dilatation and shear waves in an unbounded volume. As a numerical example, solution of the classical Rayleigh–Lamb problem for a viscoelastic plate is presented to illustrate and discuss the role of dissipation in the cut-off phenomenon and in the phenomenon of veering for dispersion curves. These phenomena are explained in more detail considering a simple model, which allows accurate asymptotic analysis of the perturbation of dispersion curves in the regions of cut-off and veering.

PhysicsAsymptotic analysisShear wavesMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsPerturbation (astronomy)ViscoelasticityMechanicsDispersionDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupled waveguideViscoelasticityRayleigh–Lamb problemMaterials Science(all)Mechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationGuided wavesGeneral Materials ScienceDispersion (water waves)International Journal of Solids and Structures
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Visibility forecast in the phase of pre-condensation

1969

The effect on visibility of the swelling of aerosol particles due to increasing humidity is studied. The swelling can be described by r(f)/r (0) = (1 - f ) ?1/? where r ( f ) = particle radius at relative humidity f and ? = const ? 4 on the average. The visibility variation is expressed as V(f)/V(f 0 ) = [(1 - f )/(1 - f 0 )] V * ? 1)/? where V * = exponent of the aerosol size distribution ? 3 on the average. The last formula allows to compute the standard visual range V(f) at relative humidity f from the present standard visual range V(f 0 ) at present relative humidity f 0 . DOI: 10.1111/j.2153-3490.1969.tb00469.x

PhysicsAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industryCondensationVisibility (geometry)Phase (waves)Analytical chemistryHumidityGeneral MedicineOceanography01 natural sciencesAerosolOpticsVisual rangeExponentRelative humiditybusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography
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