Search results for "working"

showing 10 items of 2747 documents

The effects of using participatory working time scheduling software on sickness absence: A difference-in-differences study.

2020

Abstract Background Participatory working time scheduling is a collaborative approach to scheduling shift work. As a potential way of improving work time control, it may provide a means to reducing sickness absence in shift work. So far, experimental and quasi-experimental studies on the effects of increased work time control on sickness absence are lacking. Objective To investigate the effects of using digital participatory working time scheduling software on ward-level sickness absence among Finnish hospital employees. Participants and methods This quasi-experimental study compared the amount of sickness absence in hospital wards using a participatory working time scheduling software (n=1…

Personnel Staffing and Schedulingwork time controlsairauspoissaolotScheduling (computing)Shift work03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwarenursingHealth careHumansOperations management030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingFinlandajanhallintaself-rostering030504 nursingbusiness.industryCitizen journalismsickness absencehealth careWorking timeDifference in differencesPersonnel Hospitaltyöaikashift workvuorotyöFemaleSick Leave0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologySoftwarehoitotyöPanel dataInternational journal of nursing studies
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La incorporación de la perspectiva de género en la docencia universitaria del Grado en Relaciones Laborales y Recursos Humanos de la Universitat de V…

2020

[ES] En esta comunicación presentamos el Projecte d’Innovació Docent (PID) interuniversitari «Incorporar la Perspectiva de Gènere en la Docència Universitària del Grau en Relacions Laborals com a element d’Innovació i Pràctica de bona ciència» desarrollado en la Universitat de València. Este PID nace con la intención de dar impulso a la implantación de la perspectiva de género, de forma transversal, en la enseñanza del Grado en Relaciones Laborales y Recursos Humanos. Incorporar la perspectiva de género es necesario para formar profesionales en el mundo del trabajo. Los análisis de género con carácter integral son un elemento de Innovación de última generación que están logrando dar respues…

Perspectiva de géneroInnovación educativaRoles de géneroWorking relationshipsRelaciones laboralesGender perspectiveGender equityEqualityRecursos humanosHuman resourcesIgualdad de GéneroEducación superiorEnseñanza superiorTecnologías y educaciónLibro de Actas IN-RED 2020: VI Congreso de Innovación Edicativa y Docencia en Red
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Comparative neuroscience of stimulant-induced memory dysfunction: role for neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus.

2010

The discovery that the addictive drugs impair neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus has prompted the elaboration of new biological hypotheses to explain addiction and drug-induced cognitive dysfunction. Considerable evidence now implicates the process of adult neurogenesis in at least some critical components of hippocampal-dependent memory function. In experimental models, psychomotor stimulant drugs produce alterations in the rate of birth, survival, maturation and functional integration of adult-born hippocampal neurons. Thus some of the deleterious consequences of drug abuse on memory could result from the neurotoxic actions of drugs on adult hippocampal neurogenesis. In this review, we…

PharmacologyAdultMemory DisordersMemory DysfunctionWorking memorySubstance-Related DisordersDentate gyrusNeurogenesisNeurogenesisCognitive flexibilityHippocampusCognitionHippocampal formationHippocampusPsychiatry and Mental healthDentate GyrusAnimalsHumansCentral Nervous System StimulantsPsychologyCognition DisordersNeuroscienceBehavioural pharmacology
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Reading-related Cognitive Deficits in Spanish Developmental Dyslexia

2014

Abstract Spanish-speaking children learn to read words written in a relatively transparent orthography. Variations in orthographic transparency may shape the manifestation of reading difficulties. This study was intended to help clarify the nature of developmental dyslexia in Spanish. Developmentally Dyslexic children (DD) were compared to a chronological age-matched control group (CA). Measures included rapid automated naming, verbal working memory, phonological short-term memory, and phonemic awareness. Results demonstrated that developmental dyslexics show reading-related cognitive deficits in areas such as naming speed, verbal working memory, phonological short-term memory, and phonemic…

Phonemic awarenessWorking memorymedia_common.quotation_subjectDyslexiaCognitionmedicine.diseaseBiological theories of dyslexiadevelopmental dyslexiaDevelopmental psychologyReading (process)medicinecognitive profile.General Materials SciencePsychologyControl (linguistics)transparent orthographyOrthographymedia_commonCognitive psychologyProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Direct determination of total mercury in phosphate rock using alkaline fusion digestion

2014

The aim of this work was to develop a new method to determine the mercury (Hg) concentrations in phosphate rock using a dedicated analytical instrument (the DMA80 Tricell by Milestone) that employs an integrated sequence of thermal decomposition followed by catalyst conversion, amalgamation and atomic absorption spectrophotometry. However, this instrument underestimates Hg concentrations when phosphorite and apatite rocks are investigated with a classic thermal decomposition treatment that complies with US EPA method 7473. Therefore, to improve the recovery of total Hg, we performed alkaline fusion digestion (AFD) directly inside the furnace of the instrument, using BCR(32) as a certified r…

PhosphoriteEPA method 7473Thermal decompositionAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMercuryBiochemistryDecompositionApatiteAnalytical ChemistryMercury (element)Working rangelaw.inventionCertified reference materialsAlkaline fusion digestionPhosphoritechemistrylawvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistryApatiteAtomic absorption spectroscopySpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Rajallinen työmuisti S2-oppijoiden puheenymmärtämisvaikeuksien selittäjänä

2019

Tässä artikkelissa käsittelen työmuistin rajallisuuden ja aikuisten suomenoppijoiden puheenymmärtämisvaikeuksien yhteyttä tarkastelemalla oppijoiden kuuntelutehtäväsuorituksia ja niitä seuraavia stimulated recall -haastatteluja. Lisäksi selvitän, millaisilla muistitoiminnoilla oppijat kompensoivat työmuistin rajallisuutta ja helpottavat ymmärtämistä. Tutkimukseen osallistui 12 arabiankielistä alkeis- ja perustason aikuista suomenoppijaa, ja aineisto koostuu oppijoiden kuuntelutehtäväsuoritusten ja stimulated recall -haastattelujen videotallenteista. Työmuistin rajallisuuden vaikutus ymmärtämisvaikeuksissa tuli esiin erityisesti silloin, kun yhteen sanaan tai ilmaukseen keskittyminen aiheutt…

PhraseFinnish as a second languageta6121language learningworking memoryTask (project management)stimulated recalllistening comprehensionMemory functionsActive listeningstimulated recall -menetelmäkielen oppiminenGeneral Environmental ScienceForgettingWorking memorytoisen kielen oppiminensecond language learningsuomi toisena kielenäTop-down and bottom-up designtyömuistiComprehensionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtikkelitPsychologypuheen ymmärtäminenCognitive psychologyPuhe ja kieli
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Impulsivity and physical activity: A T-Pattern detection of motor behavior profiles.

2020

The relation between impulsivity and physical activity has been scantly investigated. Actually, during physical activity, several goals are achieved on the basis of a certain dose of impulsiveness. This study detects motor and interactive behavior profiles from athletes with traits of impulsiveness, moderate impulsiveness and non-impulsiveness, performing open motor tasks concerning material, space and interaction behaviors. A specific test was administered to assess the impulsivity profiles of athletes; then the Observational System of Motor Skills, Space, Time and Interaction (OSMOSTI), was used to observe and detect movement sequences patterns throughout T-Pattern detection and analysis …

Physical activityExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyImpulsivity03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceEatingExecutive Function0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyExerciseMotor skillbiologyAthletesWorking memory05 social sciencesbiology.organism_classificationExecutive functionsImpulsive BehaviorTraitObservational studymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyPhysiologybehavior
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Spanning Trees and bootstrap reliability estimation in correlation based networks

2007

We introduce a new technique to associate a spanning tree to the average linkage cluster analysis. We term this tree as the Average Linkage Minimum Spanning Tree. We also introduce a technique to associate a value of reliability to links of correlation based graphs by using bootstrap replicas of data. Both techniques are applied to the portfolio of the 300 most capitalized stocks traded at New York Stock Exchange during the time period 2001-2003. We show that the Average Linkage Minimum Spanning Tree recognizes economic sectors and sub-sectors as communities in the network slightly better than the Minimum Spanning Tree does. We also show that the average reliability of links in the Minimum …

Physics - Physics and SocietySpanning treecorrelation analysiApplied MathematicsReliability (computer networking)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Minimum spanning treeTerm (time)CorrelationTree (data structure)complex networkStock exchangeModeling and SimulationPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityStatisticsAverage Linkage Cluster AnalysisbootstrapEngineering (miscellaneous)Data Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Mathematicscluster analysis
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Generation of Frames

2004

It is well known that, given a generic frame, there exists a unique frame operator which satisfies, together with its adjoint, a double operator inequality. In this paper we start considering the inverse problem, that is how to associate a frame to certain operators satisfying the same kind of inequality. The main motivation of our analysis is the possibility of using frame theory in the discussion of some aspects of the quantum time evolution, both for open and for closed physical systems.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsFrame (networking)Compact operatorTopologySIC-POVMAlgebraVon Neumann's theoremOperator (computer programming)Multiplication operatorHermitian adjointHilbert spaces quantum time evolutionFrameUnitary operatorSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Strong-field physics in the molecular frame

2019

XXI International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena 2018, UP 2018, Hamburg, Germany, 15 Jul 2018 - 20 Jul 2018; The European physical journal / Web of Conferences 205, 07002 (2019). doi:10.1051/epjconf/201920507002

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Frame (networking)Strong field53001 natural sciencesComputational physicsIonization0103 physical sciencesMoleculeddc:530Physics::Chemical Physics010306 general physics
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