Search results for "wt"

showing 10 items of 5424 documents

miRNA Signature and Dicer Requirement during Human Endometrial Stromal Decidualization In Vitro

2012

Decidualization is a morphological and biochemical transformation of endometrial stromal fibroblast into differentiated decidual cells, which is critical for embryo implantation and pregnancy establishment. The complex regulatory networks have been elucidated at both the transcriptome and the proteome levels, however very little is known about the post-transcriptional regulation of this process. miRNAs regulate multiple physiological pathways and their de-regulation is associated with human disorders including gynaecological conditions such as endometriosis and preeclampsia. In this study we profile the miRNAs expression throughout human endometrial stromal (hESCs) decidualization and analy…

Sexual ReproductionRibonuclease IIISmall interfering RNAAnatomy and PhysiologyCellular differentiationGene ExpressionBioinformaticsCell morphologyTranscriptomeEndocrinologyMolecular Cell BiologyMultidisciplinarybiologyStem CellsQDeciduaRObstetrics and GynecologyCell DifferentiationForkhead Transcription FactorsCell biologyFemale Genital Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMedicineFemaleResearch ArticleAdultScienceMolecular GeneticsYoung AdultmicroRNAGeneticsDeciduamedicineReproductive EndocrinologyHumansGene RegulationBiologyEmbryonic Stem CellsHomeodomain ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingReproductive SystemComputational BiologyDecidualizationFibroblastsFemale SubfertilityInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1MicroRNAsHomeobox A10 ProteinsGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinStromal CellsDevelopmental BiologyDicerPLoS ONE
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Shade effects on overseeded bermudagrass athletic fields: I. Turfgrass coverage and growth rate

2019

Shade from athletic stadium structures can be a significant deterrent to turfgrass performance. The objective of this study was to determine the daily light requirements of an overseeded or non-overseeded bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) turf maintained to simulate an athletic field. An experiment was established in 2013 on a mature bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. cv. Riviera] turf that was either overseeded with perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) or non-overseeded. Plots were re-seeded with ryegrass each fall, but ryegrass was allowed to transition without chemical removal. Shade structures were installed to create four light level treatments including a full-sun control (0% shade…

Shade Overseeding Bermudagrass Athletic Fields Turfgrass Coverage Growth RateAgronomyLight penetrationGrowth rateBiologyPhotosynthesisAgronomy and Crop ScienceSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Growth and anisotropic ripening in twinned colloidal crystals

2008

The heterogeneous crystallization of colloidal suspensions of Yukawa particles on a wall was observed by Bragg microscopy. The growth velocity ν 110 of the fluid-crystal interface can be very well described by a Wilson-Frenkel growth law, while the limiting velocity is found to be lower than in previous investigations. Twinned bcc domains in lateral direction (parallel to the wall) and their ripening behavior are for the first time investigated systematically. A strong anisotropic growth behavior is found: in the direction of the shear flow, which shear melts the suspension prior to the crystallization process, the extension of the domains is much larger than perpendicular to that. The incr…

Shear (sheet metal)ColloidMaterials scienceChemical physicslawMineralogyCrystal growthCrystallizationColloidal crystalShear flowAnisotropylaw.inventionSuspension (chemistry)
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Ordering of two-dimensional crystals confined in strips of finite width.

2007

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the effect of confinement on a crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential $\ensuremath{\propto}{r}^{\ensuremath{-}12}$ in $d=2$ dimensions. This system can describe colloidal particles at the air-water interface, a model system for experimental study of two-dimensional melting. It is shown that the state of the system (a strip of width $D$) depends very sensitively on the precise boundary conditions at the two ``walls'' providing the confinement. If one uses a corrugated boundary commensurate with the order of the bulk triangular crystalline structure, both orientational order and positional order is enhanced, and suc…

Shear modulusPhysicsPhase transitionCondensed matter physicsLattice (order)Logarithmic growthHexagonal latticeIsing modelBoundary value problemColloidal crystalPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Adult Shell-size Regulation in Conispirally-coiled Shells: Evidence for a Widespread Negative Covariance between Whorls Growth-rate and the Final Num…

2021

As shown, in particular, by the late S.J. Gould, the involvement of a regulation process, aiming at limiting the range of intraspecific variations in adult shell size, in those land snail species with determinate growth, can be indirectly, but conveniently, diagnosed by highlighting a negative covariance between the whorls growth-rate and the whorls number reached at adulthood. However, up to now, such kind of regulation had only been demonstrated in very few cases among land snails and shelled Gastropods in general. Accordingly, quite more extensive checking is required, across both the taxonomic spectrum and the geometrical range of shell profiles. The present report is a very preliminary…

Shell (structure)ZoologyGrowth rateCovarianceBiologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnnual Research & Review in Biology
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The effects of using participatory working time scheduling software on working hour characteristics and wellbeing : a quasi-experimental study of irr…

2020

Background: Studies in the health care sector indicate that good work time control is associated with better perceived wellbeing but also with non-ergonomic work schedules, such as compressed work schedules. Participatory working time scheduling is a collaborative approach to scheduling shift work. Currently, there is a lack of information on whether working hour characteristics and employees' wellbeing in irregular shift work change after implementing participatory working time scheduling. Objective: To investigate the effects of using digital participatory working time scheduling software on working hour characteristics and well-being among Finnish hospital employees. Participants and met…

Shift workIMPACTComputer scienceNursesCAREER SATISFACTIONLogistic regressionwork time controlScheduling (computing)Work time controlShift work0302 clinical medicinenursingWork Schedule ToleranceHealth care030212 general & internal medicinehospital employeesGeneral NursingFinlandosallistuminenself-rostering030504 nursingShift Work ScheduleASSOCIATIONWorking timehealth carevuorotyöBALANCE8. Economic growthworking time autonomySelf-rosteringHEALTHHospital employees health care316 Nursing0305 other medical scienceEMPLOYEE CONTROLtyöhyvinvointiStaffingPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingNursing03 medical and health sciencesHumansOperations managementajanhallintaGeneral linear modelbusiness.industryWorking time autonomySLEEP DISTURBANCESRepeated measures designtyöaikashift workhoitohenkilöstöbusinessSoftwarehoitotyö
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Axisymmetric simulations of magnetorotational core collapse: approximate inclusion of general relativistic effects

2006

We continue our investigations of the magnetorotational collapse of stellar cores discussing simulations performed with a modified Newtonian gravitational potential that mimics general relativistic effects. The approximate TOV potential used in our simulations catches several features of fully relativistic simulations quite well. It is able to correctly reproduce the behavior of models which show a qualitative change both of the dynamics and the gravitational wave signal when switching from Newtonian to fully relativistic simulations. If this is not the case, the Newtonian and the approximate TOV models differ quantitatively. The collapse proceeds to higher densities with the approximate TO…

Shock waveMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAGravitational wavesGravitational potentialNewtonian fluidDifferential rotationPhysicsGravitational waveAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsMechanicsNuclear matterStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Magnetic fieldSupernovaeSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetic fieldsMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD) ; Gravitational waves ; Stars ; Magnetic fields ; SupernovaeUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaRelativistic quantum chemistry:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Rapid parameter estimation of discrete decaying signals using autoencoder networks

2021

Machine learning: science and technology 2(4), 045024 (2021). doi:10.1088/2632-2153/ac1eea

Signal Processing (eess.SP)FOS: Computer and information sciencesAccuracy and precisionComputer Science - Machine LearningComputer scienceddc:621.3FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSignalMachine Learning (cs.LG)010309 opticsExponential growthArtificial Intelligence0103 physical sciencesFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLimit (mathematics)Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing010306 general physicsSignal processingArtificial neural networkEstimation theoryComputer Science - Neural and Evolutionary ComputingAutoencoder621.3Human-Computer InteractionPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityAlgorithmSoftwareData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Machine Learning: Science and Technology
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Mapping Leaf Area Index with a Smartphone and Gaussian Processes

2020

Leaf area index (LAI) is a key biophysical parameter used to determine foliage cover and crop growth in environmental studies. Smartphones are nowadays ubiquitous sensor devices with high computational power, moderate cost, and high-quality sensors. A smartphone app, which is called PocketLAI, was recently presented and tested for acquiring ground LAI estimates. In this letter, we explore the use of state-of-the-art nonlinear Gaussian process regression (GPR) to derive spatially explicit LAI estimates over rice using ground data from PocketLAI and Landsat 8 imagery. GPR has gained popularity in recent years because of its solid Bayesian foundations that offer not only high accuracy but also…

Signal Processing (eess.SP)FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer sciencePhotographyCrop growthGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyStatistics - Applicationssymbols.namesakeKrigingGround-penetrating radarRange (statistics)symbolsFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplications (stat.AP)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringLeaf area indexElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal ProcessingGaussian processRemote sensing
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Characterization of a cDNA clone encoding a glycine-rich cuticular protein of Tenebrio molitor: developmental expression and effect of a juvenile hor…

1992

0962-1075 (Print) Journal Article; The complete sequence of a cDNA clone, isolated from epidermal mRNA of Tenebrio molitor using a monoclonal antibody raised against an adult-specific cuticular antigen only present in the hard cuticle, was obtained after primer extension at the 5' end. From this cDNA sequence, the deduced protein encompasses 199 amino acids (including a signal peptide) with a total molecular weight of 20.7 kDa. The protein exhibits a bipartite structure: glycine-rich region located in its NH2-terminal part and a carboxy-terminal domain sharing homologies with other cuticular proteins of Orthoptera, Diptera and Lepidoptera. In-situ hybridization analysis shows that the corre…

Signal peptideanimal structuresMethoprene/*pharmacologyCuticleMolecular Sequence DataGlycineBiologyPrimer extensionBiological/drug effects/geneticsComplete sequenceComplementary DNAGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularTenebrioTenebrio/drug effects/*genetics/growth & developmentMolecular BiologyEpidermis/chemistry/growth & developmentProteins/drug effects/*genetics/isolation & purificationchemistry.chemical_classificationMessenger RNABase SequenceMetamorphosisfungiMetamorphosis BiologicalProteinsMolecularSequence Analysis DNADNAMethopreneMolecular biologyAmino acidGlycine/*genetics/metabolismchemistryInsect ScienceJuvenile hormoneInsect ProteinsEpidermisSequence AnalysisCloning
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