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showing 10 items of 16837 documents

New national and regional bryophyte records, 35

2013

Department of Botany, University of Stellenbosch, SouthAfrica1. Brachythecium laetum(Brid.) Schimp.Contributors: S. Huttunen, M. S. Ignatov and T.Korvenpa¨a¨Finland: La¨nsi-Turunmaa, Houtskari, on east andsouth shore of island Nataholm, 60u15945.3060N21u19911.960W, in rich deciduous forest withCorylusavellanaL. understory and some calcareous soils, 13August 2008, leg. Turkka Korvenpa¨a¨, det.M.S.Ignatov in August 2012 (original det. Brachytheciumcampestre) (TUR116496).The specimen ofBrachythecium laetumwas notedby M. S. Ignatov in connection with studies onFinnish material of B. campestre(Mu¨ll.Hal.) Schimp.from the Turku University Herbarium (TUR).Additional collections were searched for …

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyEcologyPopulationLawnPlant ScienceUnderstory15. Life on land010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyDeciduousGeographyHerbariumHabitat[SDE]Environmental Sciencesta1181BryophyteeducationWeedEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010606 plant biology & botany
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Spatial pattern of the threatened epiphytic bryophyte Neckera pennata at two scales in a fragmented boreal forest

1999

The spatial pattern and occurrence of a threatened bryophyte, Neckera pennata, were studied in relation to the abundance and pattern of suitable substrate trees at two spatial scales: I) in a 4 x 4 km fraction of fragmented, mostly managed southern boreal forest landscape, and 2) in an old-growth forest stand within this landscape, with abundant occurrence of suitable habitats. To explore in detail the spatial clustering of N. pennata at the forest stand scale, we applied a second order point process analysis based on the Ripley's K-function for binary point patterns. Neckera pennata proved to be a rare species in the studied landscape: it was found only on 31 Populus tremula trees. At the …

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyEcologyPopulationRare speciesEndangered species15. Life on landBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHabitatAbundance (ecology)Threatened speciesSpatial ecologyBryophyteeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyEcography
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Is Mating Alone Enough to Inhibit Infanticide in Male Bank Voles?

2010

Infanticide, the killing of conspecific young, is commonly recognized as an adaptive behavioural strategy enhancing the fitness of the perpetrator. Infanticide is supposed to be inhibited in several male rodent species after mating with a time lag to the time when perpetrators own offspring would be born. This is because males with no parental care do not recognize their own offspring. It has been suggested that copulation alone is enough to inhibit infanticidal behaviour in male rodents. Infanticidal behaviour occurs in more than 50% of male bank voles (Myodes glareolus), and offspring loss because of infanticide may have a great effect on breeding success and population recruitment. In a …

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyRodentbiologyOffspring05 social sciencesPopulationZoologyMyodes glareolus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDevelopmental psychologyHarembiology.animalWeaning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal Science and Zoology050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyMatingeducationPaternal careEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEthology
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Population Trends of Cave-Dwelling Bats in the Eastern Iberian Peninsula and the Effect of Protecting Their Roosts

2017

Populations trends of cave-dwelling bats in the Eastern Iberian Peninsula and the effect of placing a perimeter fencing around their roosts (to avoid human disturbance on breeding colonies) were evaluated from 1997 to 2014. The species with the highest relative abundance was Miniopterus schreibersii (62.4%), followed by Myotis myotis/blythii (18%), and both populations showed positive trends. On the other hand, Myotis capaccinii (6.2%), M. escalerai (4.8%) and M. emarginatus (0.9%) showed significant, but minor increases, particularly in recent years. Rhinolophus mehelyi (0.2%) displayed no significant trends, while a moderate population decline was recorded for R. euryale (5.1%). Rhinoloph…

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologyRhinolophus mehelyiEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPopulationRhinolophus ferrumequinumMyotis myotisHipposiderosbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPopulation declineAnimal Science and ZoologyMyotis capacciniieducationRelative species abundanceActa Chiropterologica
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Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) ovipositing in old galls of Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)

2016

Authors report some biological notes on two species of Orthoptera Tettigoniidae emerged from old spongy-woody galls of Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 collected in April 2015 from some areas of Sicily (Italy): Leptophyes sicula Kleukers, Odé et Fontana, 2010 (Phaneropterinae) and Cyrtaspis scutata (Charpentier, 1825) (Meconematinae). Between the end of April and the first days of May 30 neanids emerged from the galls, were reared and their cycle followed. While L. sicula laid eggs in groups, C. scutata laid single eggs inside the galls; both species have shown that in a few years they adapted in exploiting this new shelter for egg laying. No interaction with the gall inducing insect w…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientOrthopteraorthopteraTettigoniidae010607 zoologyHymenoptera01 natural sciencesfoodgall-successoritalyBotanytettigoniidaeMeconematinaebush-cricketsgall biology successor katydid ItalybiologybiologyLeptophyesbiology.organism_classification010602 entomologyDryocosmus kuriphilusSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataQL1-991Insect SciencehymenopteraGall-inducing insectcynipidaePhaneropterinaeovipositionZoologyEuropean Journal of Entomology
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DNA barcoding of marine fishes from Saudi Arabian waters of the Gulf

2019

We used the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (coI) gene DNA to barcode 117 endemic Gulf and cosmopolitan Indo-West Pacific fish species belonging to 54 families and 13 orders. Novel DNA barcodes were provided for 18 fish species (Trachinocephalus sp., Nematalosa sp., Herklotsichthys lossei, Upeneus doriae, Trachurus indicus, Apogonichthyoides taeniatus, Verulux cypselurus, Favonigobius sp., Suezichthus gracilis, Sillago sp., Brachirus orientalis, Pegusa sp., Lepidotrigla bispinosa, Lepidotrigla sp., Grammoplites suppositus, Hippichthys sp., Paramonacanthus sp. and Triacanthus sp.). The species delimitation analysis, conducted with Poisson tree processes- Bayesian PTP (PTP-bPTP) and nucleotide-d…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientSaudi ArabiaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoologyTrachinocephalusAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingElectron Transport Complex IVfoodAnimalsDNA Barcoding TaxonomicEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyHerklotsichthysSillagoLepidotriglabiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFishesBayes TheoremBiodiversitySequence Analysis DNAmolecular species delimitationbiology.organism_classificationPriacanthidaeEphippidaeichtyofaunabiodiversity assessmentUpeneusIndo-Pacific Ocean
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Can phthalates move into the eggs of the loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta? The case of the nests on the Linosa Island in the Mediterranean Sea

2021

During the monitoring of Caretta caretta nests on the island of Linosa, 30 unhatched eggs from four nests were collected to study the presence of phthalates in their three components (shell, yolk, and albumen). Four phthalates, namely diethyl (DEP), dibutyl (DBP), di-(2-ethylhexyl) (DEHP), and dioctyl (DOTP) phthalic acid esters (PAE), which are widely used as additives in plastics, were detected in all egg components. The most frequently found phthalate was DBP, followed by DEHP in eggshell and yolk. Dimethyl- (DMP) and butylbenzyl-phthalate (BBP) were below the limits of detection for all samples. The high total phthalate recorded in the yolk suggests that contamination could arise by vit…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientYolkPhthalic AcidsZoology010501 environmental sciencesAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesLoggerhead sea turtlechemistry.chemical_compoundMediterranean seafoodPlasticizersYolkMediterranean SeaAnimalsEggshell0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIslandsAlbumenbiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMaternal transferPersistent organic pollutantsPhthalateContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionDibutyl PhthalateTurtlesPhthalic acidchemistryEggshellVitellogenesisPlastics
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Notes on the bryophyte flora and vegetation of the central and south-western Balkans.

2013

Pugl isi, M., Campisi, P., lakus ic , D., surina, B., Di Pietro, R., Privitera, M. Notes on the bryophyte flora and vegetation of the central and south-western Balkans. Lazaroa 34: 107-116 (2013). A study on the bryophyte fl ora and vegetation was carried out in the mountains at the boundary between Al bania, Ma - cedonia and Montenegro. The study area incl uded Maja and jezerces massif (Prokl etije mts., sE Dinaric Al ps) and Mt korab (S ar-Pindos Range) in Macedonia. several records for the bryol ogical fl ora of Macedonia and Al bania are reported. In particul ar Scapania cuspiduligera and Distichium inclinatum are new records for the Al banian fl ora. In addition some bryophytic and bry…

0106 biological sciencesgeographyFlorageography.geographical_feature_categoryRange (biology)Forestrybryophytes; dinaric alps; montenegro; šar-pindos range; macedoniaPlant ScienceMassifVegetation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDistichium inclinatumbryophytes flora and vegetation BalcanScapania cuspiduligeraBotánicaBryophyte010606 plant biology & botany
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New national and regional bryophyte records, 53

2017

WOS: 000423214200007

0106 biological sciencesgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyNational parkSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyTierraGeographyPeninsulaBotanyAndreaeaBryophyte[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyBryophytes Biodiversity National and Regional ListsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010606 plant biology & botany
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A haplotype-resolved, de novo genome assembly for the wood tiger moth (Arctia plantaginis) through trio binning

2020

ABSTRACT Background Diploid genome assembly is typically impeded by heterozygosity because it introduces errors when haplotypes are collapsed into a consensus sequence. Trio binning offers an innovative solution that exploits heterozygosity for assembly. Short, parental reads are used to assign parental origin to long reads from their F1 offspring before assembly, enabling complete haplotype resolution. Trio binning could therefore provide an effective strategy for assembling highly heterozygous genomes, which are traditionally problematic, such as insect genomes. This includes the wood tiger moth (Arctia plantaginis), which is an evolutionary study system for warning colour polymorphism. F…

0106 biological scienceshaplotypepopulation genomicsAcademicSubjects/SCI02254PopulationSequence assemblyHealth Informaticswood tiger moth; Arctia plantaginisMothsBiologyData Notegenotyyppi010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenometäpläsiilikäsPopulation genomicsLoss of heterozygosity03 medical and health sciencesConsensus sequenceAnimalsHumanseducation030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversityGenometrio binningHaplotypewood tiger mothKaryotypegenomiikkaGenomicsWoodComputer Science ApplicationsLepidopteraHaplotypesannotationpopulaatiogenetiikkaEvolutionary biologyperimägenome assemblyAcademicSubjects/SCI00960Corrigendum
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