Search results for "zolbetuximab"

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A multicentre, phase IIa study of zolbetuximab as a single agent in patients with recurrent or refractory advanced adenocarcinoma of the stomach or l…

2019

Abstract Background Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) is physiologically confined to gastric mucosa tight junctions; however, upon malignant transformation, perturbations in cell polarity lead to CLDN18.2 epitopes being exposed on the cancer cell surface. The first-in-class monoclonal antibody, zolbetuximab (formerly known as IMAB362), binds to CLDN18.2 and can induce immune-mediated lysis of CLDN18.2-positive cells. Patients and methods Patients with advanced gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction (GEJ) or oesophageal adenocarcinomas with moderate-to-strong CLDN18.2 expression in ≥50% of tumour cells received zolbetuximab intravenously every 2 weeks for five planned infusions. At least three patients …

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCLDN18.2Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEsophageal NeoplasmsNauseagastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinomaMedizinAdenocarcinomaGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalAgedbusiness.industryStomachgastric cancerCancerAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyOriginal ArticlesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseddc:IMAB362030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortVomitingAdenocarcinomaFemaleEsophagogastric Junctionmedicine.symptomzolbetuximabNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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Characterization of zolbetuximab in pancreatic cancer models

2018

ABSTRACT In healthy tissue, the tight junction protein Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) is present only in the gastric mucosa. Upon malignant transformation of gastric epithelial tissue, perturbations in cell polarity lead to cell surface exposure of CLDN18.2 epitopes. Moreover, CLDN18.2 is aberrantly expressed in malignancies of several other organs, such as pancreatic cancer (PC). A monoclonal antibody, zolbetuximab (formerly known as IMAB362), has been generated against CLDN18.2. In a phase 2 clinical trial (FAST: NCT01630083), zolbetuximab in conjunction with chemotherapy prolonged overall and progression-free survival over chemotherapy alone and improved quality of life. In this study, the mech…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyImmunologyCellclaudin 18.2pancreatic cancerlcsh:RC254-282Malignant transformation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePancreatic cancermedicineImmunology and AllergyCytotoxicitycomplement-dependent cytotoxicityOriginal ResearchAntibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicityChemistryimab362medicine.diseasetargeted therapylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensComplement-dependent cytotoxicity030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyadccCell culturemonoclonal antibody030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchimmunotherapyzolbetuximablcsh:RC581-607Ex vivoantibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicityOncoImmunology
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