0000000000003069

AUTHOR

Simon Belle

0000-0002-3786-5011

showing 5 related works from this author

Impact of eutrophication on the carbon stable-isotopic baseline of benthic invertebrates in two deep soft-water lakes

2017

International audience

0106 biological sciences[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyAquatic SciencePlankton010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesOceanographyBenthic zoneAquatic plantPhytoplanktonEnvironmental scienceSoft water14. Life underwaterWater quality[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEutrophicationWater pollutionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Environmental drivers and abrupt changes of phytoplankton community in temperate lake Lielais Svētiņu, Eastern Latvia, over the last Post-Glacial per…

2021

Understanding the long-term dynamics of ecological communities on the centuries-to-millennia scale is important for explaining the emergence of present-day biodiversity patterns and for predicting possible future scenarios. Fossil pigments and ancient DNA present in various sedimentary deposits can be analysed to study long-term changes in ecological communities. We analysed recent compilations of data, including fossil pigments, microfossils, and molecular inventories from the sedimentary archives, to understand the impact of gradual versus abrupt climate changes on the ecosystem status of a regional model lake over the last ~14.5 kyr. Such long and complete paleo-archives are scarce in No…

ArcheologyClimate Researchregime shiftClimate changeEastern Europeland-use changeTemperate climatestatistical modellingfossil pigmentsRegime shiftEcosystemGlacial periodEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHoloceneGlobal and Planetary ChangeHolocenepaleolimnologyGlobal warmingecological disturbanceGeologyancient sedimentary DNAarticlesAbrupt climate changeEnvironmental sciencePhysical geographyphototrophsgeneric anthropogenic influenceQuaternary Science Reviews
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Drivers of change and ecosystem status in a temperate lake over the last Post-Glacial period from 14.5 kyr

2020

AbstractUnderstanding the long-term dynamics of ecological communities on the centuries-to-millennia scale is important for explaining present-day biodiversity patterns. Placing these patterns in a historical context could yield reliable tools for predicting possible future scenarios. Paleoarchives of macro+ and micro-fossil remains, and most importantly biomarkers such as fossil pigments and ancient DNA present in various sedimentary deposits, allow long term changes in ecological communities to be analysed. We use recent compilations of data including fossil pigments, metabarcoding of sedimentary ancient DNA and microfossils together with data analysis to understand the impact of gradual …

Global warmingBiodiversityLake ecosystemClimate changeEnvironmental scienceContext (language use)EcosystemPhysical geographyGlacial periodHolocene
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Food availability and temperature optima shaped functional composition of chironomid assemblages during the Late Glacial–Holocene transition in North…

2021

Abstract Non-biting midges (Chironomidae) are the most diverse and abundant invertebrate group in boreal lakes and are strongly responsive to climate change, thus they are a valuable palaeoecological proxy for studying aquatic biodiversity response in the face of climate change. Here, we aim to decipher the influence of climate-induced changes on temporal patterns in chironomid assemblages. We apply a novel approach combining traditional taxon-based analysis and species-trait framework to subfossil chironomid assemblages in a sediment core covering the Late Glacial–Holocene transition in Northern Europe. We produce pollen-based July and January temperature reconstructions to characterize pa…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyArcheologyGlobal and Planetary ChangeSubfossilbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiodiversityClimate changeGeologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesChironomidaeTaxon13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceGlacial periodEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInvertebrateQuaternary Science Reviews
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Reconstruction of Past Dynamics of Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria in Lake Sediments Using a Quantitative PCR Method: Connecting Past Environmental Change…

2019

AbstractIn this study, a quantitative PCR (qPCR) method was applied to amplify ancient DNA (aDNA) of different methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) types in lake sediments and to reconstruct microbial community dynamics over the last 1200 years. We also used reconstructions of in-lake nutrients concentrations, air temperature fluctuations, and sedimentary organic matter dynamics to study impacts of past environmental and climatic changes on MOB community composition. DNA preservation in lake sediments is sufficient, and qPCR amplification was successfully applied to the analysis of MOB aDNA. Temporal changes in MOB community showed different patterns between lakes, and drivers of past MOB dynam…

0301 basic medicine030106 microbiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyPaleolimnology03 medical and health sciencesNutrientMicrobial ecologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistrySedimentary organic matterOrganic matterComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationEcologyGlobal change15. Life on landAncient DNAchemistryMicrobial population biology13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental science
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