0000000000003184

AUTHOR

Georg Bündgen

showing 2 related works from this author

Dermal CD207-Negative Migratory Dendritic Cells Are Fully Competent to Prime Protective, Skin Homing Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Responses

2018

Dendritic cells (DCs) are important inducers and regulators of T-cell responses. They are able to activate and modulate the differentiation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. In the skin, there are at least five phenotypically distinct DC subpopulations that can be distinguished by differential expression of the cell surface markers CD207, CD103, and CD11b. Previous studies have suggested that dermal CD11b−CD207+ conventional type 1 DCs are indispensable for the priming of a skin homing cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response. However, conventional type 1 DCs are also the only skin DC subset capable of cross-presenting exogenous antigens on major histocompatibility complex class I. Thus, it remained unclear…

0301 basic medicineLangerhans cellEpitopes T-LymphocytePriming (immunology)Mice TransgenicVaccinia virusDermatologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexBiochemistryMice03 medical and health sciencesCross-Priming0302 clinical medicineAntigenmedicineAnimalsHumansCytotoxic T cellMolecular BiologySkinintegumentary systemCluster of differentiationHistocompatibility Antigens Class ICell BiologyDendritic cellCell biologyDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureLangerhans Cells030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSkin Diseases Viralbiology.proteinImmunologic MemoryCD8T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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Protein kinase CK2 governs the molecular decision between encephalitogenic T H 17 cell and T reg cell development

2016

T helper 17 (TH17) cells represent a discrete TH cell subset instrumental in the immune response to extracellular bacteria and fungi. However, TH17 cells are considered to be detrimentally involved in autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). In contrast to TH17 cells, regulatory T (Treg) cells were shown to be pivotal in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Thus, the balance between Treg cells and TH17 cells determines the severity of a TH17 cell-driven disease and therefore is a promising target for treating autoimmune diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms controlling this balance are still unclear. Here, we report that pharmacological inhibition as well as genetic ablat…

STAT3 Transcription Factor0301 basic medicineEncephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalMultiple SclerosisCellMice Transgenicchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologySeverity of Illness IndexT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicineAnimalsHumansIL-2 receptorPhosphorylationCasein Kinase IISTAT3MultidisciplinaryCell growthInterleukin-17Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorFOXP3Peripheral toleranceForkhead Transcription Factorshemic and immune systemsReceptors Interleukinmedicine.diseasePeptide FragmentsMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationImmunologybiology.proteinCancer researchTh17 CellsMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinSignal Transduction030215 immunologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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