0000000000004501

AUTHOR

T. Murböck

showing 10 related works from this author

Lifetimes and g-factors of the HFS states in H-like and Li-like bismuth

2018

The LIBELLE experiment performed at the experimental storage ring (ESR) at the GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany, has successfully determined the ground state hyperfine (HFS) splittings in hydrogen-like ($^{209}\rm{Bi}^{82+}$) and lithium-like ($^{209}\rm{Bi}^{80+}$) bismuth. The study of HFS transitions in highly charged ions enables precision tests of QED in extreme electric and magnetic fields otherwise not attainable in laboratory experiments. Besides the transition wavelengths the time resolved detection of fluorescence photons following the excitation of the ions by a pulsed laser system also allows to extract lifetimes of the upper HFS levels and g-fac…

IONSGeneral PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)0205 Optical PhysicsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementg-factorsElectronPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalHYPERFINE01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsIonBismuth0103 physical sciences0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysics::Atomic Physicshyperfine transitions010306 general physicsHyperfine structurePrecision tests of QEDPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsOpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMagnetic fieldchemistryPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicslifetimesAtomic physicsGround statehighly charged ionsExcitationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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An improved value for the hyperfine splitting of hydrogen-like209Bi82+

2015

We report an improved measurement of the hyperfine splitting in hydrogen-like bismuth (209Bi82+) at the experimental storage ring ESR at GSI by laser spectroscopy on a coasting beam. Accuracy was improved by about an order of magnitude compared to the first observation in 1994. The most important improvement is an in situ high voltage measurement at the electron cooler (EC) platform with an accuracy at the 10 ppm level. Furthermore, the space charge effect of the EC current on the ion velocity was determined with two independent techniques that provided consistent results. The result of nm provides an important reference value for experiments testing bound-state quantum electrodynamics in t…

Physicschemistry.chemical_elementElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsSpace chargeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMagnetic fieldBismuthIonchemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureOrder of magnitudeJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Hyperfine transition in209Bi80+—one step forward

2015

The hyperfine transitions in lithium-like and hydrogen-like bismuth were remeasured by direct laser spectroscopy at the experimental storage ring. For this we have now employed a voltage divider which enabled us to monitor the electron cooler voltage in situ. This will improve the experimental accuracy by about one order of magnitude with respect to our previous measurement using the same technique.

Materials scienceVoltage dividerchemistry.chemical_elementElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBismuthchemistryPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyHyperfine structureMathematical PhysicsStorage ringOrder of magnitudeVoltagePhysica Scripta
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Non-destructive single-pass low-noise detection of ions in a beamline.

2015

We have conceived, built, and operated a device for the non-destructive single-pass detection of charged particles in a beamline. The detector is based on the non-resonant pick-up and subsequent low-noise amplification of the image charges induced in a cylindrical electrode surrounding the particles' beam path. The first stage of the amplification electronics is designed to be operated from room temperature down to liquid helium temperature. The device represents a non-destructive charge counter as well as a sensitive timing circuit. We present the concept and design details of the device. We have characterized its performance and show measurements with low-energy highly charged ions (such …

Physicsbusiness.industryLiquid heliumDetectorNanotechnologyPenning trapNoise (electronics)Charged particleIonlaw.inventionOpticsBeamlinelawbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)The Review of scientific instruments
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SpecTrap: precision spectroscopy of highly charged ions—status and prospects

2013

We present the status of the SpecTrap experiment currently being commissioned in the framework of the HITRAP project at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. SpecTrap is a cryogenic Penning trap experiment dedicated to high-accuracy laser spectroscopy of highly charged ions (HCI) near rest. Determination of fine structure and hyperfine structure splittings in HCI with an expected relative spectral resolution of 10−7 will offer the possibility to test quantum electrodynamics in strong fields with unprecedented accuracy. Recently, we have demonstrated trapping and laser Doppler cooling of singly charged magnesium ions in SpecTrap. We report on the status of the experimental apparatus, measurements and pre…

PhysicsPrecision spectroscopyTrappingCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSpectral resolutionAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureMagnesium ionMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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COMPASS—A COMPAct decay spectroscopy set-up

2018

Abstract A compact silicon detector array with high spatial granularity and fast, fully digital data recording has been developed and commissioned for the investigation of heavy and superheavy nuclear species. The detector array can be combined in close geometry with large volume germanium detectors. It offers comprehensive particle and photon coincidence and correlation spectroscopy by highly efficient evaporation residue, α , γ , conversion electron and X-ray detection supported by the high granularity of the implantation chip. Access to fast decay events in the sub-microsecond region is made possible by the fast timing properties of the digital signal processing. A novel Si-chip support …

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[formula omitted]Ion beamγαLarge volume Ge detectors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSignal99-00Optics0103 physical sciencesSi strip detector[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationCE and X-ray spectroscopyDigital signal processingPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorDigital electronics00-01ChipFilter (video)GranularitybusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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High precision hyperfine measurements in Bismuth challenge bound-state strong-field QED

2017

Electrons bound in highly charged heavy ions such as hydrogen-like bismuth 209Bi82+ experience electromagnetic fields that are a million times stronger than in light atoms. Measuring the wavelength of light emitted and absorbed by these ions is therefore a sensitive testing ground for quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects and especially the electron–nucleus interaction under such extreme conditions. However, insufficient knowledge of the nuclear structure has prevented a rigorous test of strong-field QED. Here we present a measurement of the so-called specific difference between the hyperfine splittings in hydrogen-like and lithium-like bismuth 209Bi82+,80+ with a precision that is improve…

Electromagnetic fieldIONSNUCLEAR MAGNETIZATION DISTRIBUTIONScienceGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBEAMElectron01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleBismuthLITHIUM-LIKE IONS0103 physical sciencesBound statePhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsLASER SPECTROSCOPYHyperfine structureQuantumPhysicsMultidisciplinaryScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsQNuclear structureGeneral ChemistryMagnetic fieldMultidisciplinary ScienceschemistryScience & Technology - Other TopicsAtomic physicsRADIINature Communications
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The performance of the cryogenic buffer-gas stopping cell of SHIPTRAP

2018

Direct high-precision mass spectrometry of the heaviest elements with SHIPTRAP, at GSI in Darmstadt, Germany, requires high efficiency to deal with the low production rates of such exotic nuclides. A second-generation gas stopping cell, operating at cryogenic temperatures, was developed and recently integrated into the relocated system to boost the overall efficiency. Offline measurements using 223Ra and 225Ac recoil-ion sources placed inside the gas volume were performed to characterize the gas stopping cell with respect to purity and extraction efficiency. In addition, a first online test using the fusion-evaporation residue 254No was performed, resulting in a combined stopping and extrac…

Speichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceDIRECT MASS MEASUREMENTSProtonBuffer gaschemistry.chemical_elementPenning trapsMass spectrometry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFusion-evaporation reaction productsNuclear physicsIonization0103 physical sciencesCalibrationStopping and extraction efficiencyNuclide010306 general physicsInstrumentationCALIBRATION[PHYS]Physics [physics]nobeliumSPECTROSCOPYMass spectrometry010308 nuclear & particles physicsTransfermium elementsCryogenic gas stopping cellExtraction timeHEAVIEST ELEMENTSchemistryIONIZATIONNobeliumOrder of magnitude
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Simulation studies of the laser ablation ion source at the SHIPTRAP setup

2020

Hyperfine interactions 241(1), 46 (2020). doi:10.1007/s10751-020-01708-0

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumMaterials scienceMultiphysicsNuclear engineeringPenning trapsMass spectrometry01 natural sciences530IonPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesSample preparationddc:530Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSurface ionization ion sourceLaser ablationMass spectrometry010308 nuclear & particles physicsLaser ablation ion sourceCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon sourceThermalisationQuadrupole
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Beamline for low-energy transport of highly charged ions at HITRAP

2015

Abstract A beamline for transport of highly charged ions with energies as low as a few keV/charge has been constructed and commissioned at GSI. Complementary to the existing infrastructure of the HITRAP facility for deceleration of highly charged ions from the GSI accelerator, the new beamline connects the HITRAP ion decelerator and an EBIT with the associated experimental setups. Therefore, the facility can now transport the decelerated heavy highly charged ions to the experiments or supply them offline with medium-heavy highly charged ions from the EBIT, both at energies as low as a few keV/charge. Here we present the design of the 20 m long beamline with the corresponding beam instrument…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLow energyBeamlinePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeam instrumentationAtomic physicsInstrumentationCharged particleIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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