0000000000006907

AUTHOR

A. Puurunen

showing 5 related works from this author

Isomer-tagged differential-plunger measurements in proton-unbound 144Ho

2010

The lifetime of an excited state above a weakly populated isomer in the proton-unbound odd-odd nucleus 144Ho has been measured using the recoil distance Doppler shift method. This measurement represents the first differential-plunger lifetime measurement to utilize recoil-isomer tagging. The first excited I[pi]=(10+) state above the two-quasiparticle [pi]h11/2[circle times operator][nu]h11/2(8+) isomer was determined to have a lifetime of [tau]=6(1)�ps. Potential energy surface calculations, based on the configuration-constrained blocking method, predict the isomeric state to have [gamma]-soft triaxial-nuclear shape with [gamma][approximate]24�. The lifetime of the (10+) state can be unders…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)Quantum number01 natural sciencesRecoilExcited state0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfaceQuasiparticleAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Physics Letters B
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Lifetime measurements and shape coexistence inDy144

2010

The known level scheme of {sup 144}Dy has been extended and lifetime measurements have been made with the recoil-distance Doppler-shift method. Reduced transition probabilities and deformations have been determined for four low-lying transitions. These states form part of the first observed band crossing, giving information on the change in nuclear deformation resulting from the rearrangement of h{sub 11/2} protons in the nucleus. Two bands built upon excited 10{sup +} states have been assigned pi(h{sub 11/2}){sup 2} prolate and nu(h{sub 11/2}){sup -2} oblate configurations with tau=12(2)ps and 0.01<tau < or approx. 16ns, respectively. These long lifetimes are reasoned to be a result of sha…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadron01 natural sciencesDipoleExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)NucleonMagnetic dipoleDimensionless quantityPhysical Review C
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α-Decay branching ratios measured by γ-ray tagging

2008

Abstract The nuclides 168–170Pt were produced by bombarding isotopically enriched 92,94Mo targets with 336, 348 MeV 78Kr ions. Prompt γ rays were detected at the target position and provided a selection criterion for the 168–170Pt nuclei. This technique enables the problem of the background from higher-energy α decays in the spectrum to be circumvented. The Pt nuclei were separated in flight using the gas-filled separator RITU and implanted into the GREAT spectrometer, which was used to study subsequent α decays. The α -decay branching ratios of 164–166Os were deduced from the fraction of selected 168–170Pt nuclei correlated with α decays of 164–166Os. The resulting branching ratios agree w…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeBranching fractionNuclideAlpha decayAtomic physicsInstrumentationRadioactive decayCharged particleSpectral lineNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Discovery of 157W and 161Os

2010

The nuclides W-157 and Os-161 have been discovered ill reactions of Ni-58 ion beams with a Cd-106 target. The Os-161 alpha-decay energy and half-life were 6890 +/- 12 keV and 640 +/- 60 mu s. The d ...

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeBranching fractionNeutronNuclideAlpha decayAtomic physicsRadioactive decayIonPhysics Letters B
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Spectroscopy ofHo144using recoil-isomer tagging

2010

Excited states in the proton-unbound odd-odd nucleus $^{144}\mathrm{Ho}$ have been populated using the $^{92}\mathrm{Mo}(^{54}\mathrm{Fe},\mathit{pn})^{144}\mathrm{Ho}$ reaction and studied using the recoil-isomer-tagging technique. The alignment properties and signature splitting of the rotational band above the ${I}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=({8}^{+})^{144m}\mathrm{Ho}$ isomer have been analyzed and the isomer confirmed to have a $\ensuremath{\pi}{h}_{11/2}\ensuremath{\bigotimes}\ensuremath{\nu}{h}_{11/2}$ two-quasiparticle configuration. The configuration-constrained blocking method has been used to calculate the shapes of the ground and isomeric states, which are both predicted to have triaxia…

PhysicsRare earth nucleiNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRecoilExcited stateHadronElementary particleFermionAtomic physicsNucleonSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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