0000000000007226

AUTHOR

Lamia Bouziri

showing 4 related works from this author

Soil DNA evidence for altered microbial diversity after long-term application of municipal wastewater

2010

International audience; Water resources constitute a social, agricultural and economic problem in most countries of the southern Mediterranean Basin. Alternative strategies have been developed such as the reuse of municipal wastewater for irrigation in agriculture. Despite numerous advantages for soil fertility and crop productivity, recycling wastewater in soils also has several ecotoxicological and sanitary problems. Few investigations have assessed the risk by evaluating the impact of wastewater irrigation on soil microbes. Here, we report for the first time the short- and long-term effects of treated municipal wastewater irrigation on the density and genetic structure of bacterial and f…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesIrrigationEnvironmental EngineeringRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysiseau du solTRAITEMENT DES EAUX010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesbiologie du sol11. SustainabilitySustainable agricultureAGRONOMIE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesdéchetagriculture2. Zero hungerAGRONOMIE;DNA;TRAITEMENT DES EAUX[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentrecyclageSoil classification04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesDNA15. Life on land6. Clean waterAgricultural sciencesAgronomyWastewater13. Climate actionSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentSoil fertilityAgronomy and Crop ScienceSciences agricoles
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A microcosm experiment to evaluate the influence of location and quality of plant residues on residue decomposition and genetic structure of soil mic…

2007

The effects of location (soil surface vs. incorporated in soil) and nature of plant residues on degradation processes and indigenous microbial communities were studied by means of soil microcosms incubation in which the different soil zones influenced by decomposition i.e. residues, soil adjacent to residues (detritusphere) and distant soil unaffected by decomposition (bulk soil) were considered. Plant material decomposition, organic carbon assimilation by the soil microbial biomass and soil inorganic N dynamics were studied with 13 C labelled wheat straw and young rye. The genetic structure of the community in each soil zone were compared between residue locations and type by applying B- a…

carbon 13Crop residuecrop residuesMicroorganismRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Bulk soilarisaSoil Sciencemicrobal communities010501 environmental sciencesBiologymicrocosms01 natural sciencesMicrobiologycomplex mixturesbiodegradationResidue (chemistry)Organic matter0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landdetritusphereAgronomychemistryMicrobial population biology[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesMicrocosm
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Impact of wheat straw decomposition on successional patterns of soil microbial community structure

2009

International audience; The dynamics of indigenous bacterial and fungal soil communities were followed throughout the decomposition of wheat straw residue. More precisely, such dynamics were investigated in the different soil zones under the influence of decomposing wheat straw residue (i.e. residues, soil adjacent to residue = detritusphere, and bulk soil). The genetic structures of bacterial and fungal communities were compared throughout the decomposition process long by applying B- and F-ARISA (for bacterial and fungal-automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis) to DNA extracts from these different zones. Residue decomposition induced significant changes in bacterial and fungal comm…

Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer analysisBulk soil[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomySoil ScienceEcological successionBiology[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyMicrobiologyActinobacteria03 medical and health sciencesBotanyOrganic matterFungal diversityCommunity dynamics030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesSoil microcosms04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landPlant residuebiology.organism_classificationDetritusphereAgronomychemistryMicrobial population biologyBacterial diversitySoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesMicrocosm
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Treated waste water reuse impact on soil microbial community structure as assessed by Automated Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer Analysis (ARISA) fingerpr…

2007

International audience

microbe[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Automated Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer AnalysisARISA[SDE]Environmental Scienceswaste water reusefingerprint techniqueComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsoil
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