0000000000010372

AUTHOR

A. Llombart-bosch

showing 4 related works from this author

Oral N-acetylcysteine reduces bleomycin-induced lung damage and mucin Muc5ac expression in rats

2003

Oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, therefore antioxidants may be of therapeutic value. Clinical work indicates that N ‐acetylcysteine (NAC) may be beneficial in this disease. The activity of this antioxidant was examined on bleomycin-induced lung damage, mucus secretory cells hyperplasia and mucin Muc5ac gene expression in rats. NAC (3 mmol·kg−1·day−1) or saline was given orally to Sprague-Dawley rats for 1 week prior to a single intratracheal instillation of bleomycin (2.5 U·kg−1) and for 14 days postinstillation. NAC decreased collagen deposition in bleomycin-exposed rats (hydroxyproline content was 4,257±323 and 3,200±192 µg·lung−1 in vehicle- and NAC…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonary FibrosisAdministration OralGene ExpressionMucin 5ACPharmacologyBleomycinmedicine.disease_causeRats Sprague-DawleyAcetylcysteineBleomycinHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundAdministration InhalationPulmonary fibrosismedicineAnimalsLungAntibiotics AntineoplasticHyperplasiabusiness.industryMucinMucinsFree Radical Scavengersrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseMucusAcetylcysteineRatsrespiratory tract diseasesOxidative StresschemistryModels AnimalRespiratory epitheliumbusinessOxidative stressmedicine.drugEuropean Respiratory Journal
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S-100 protein positive cells in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC): absence of prognostic significance. A clinicopathological and immunohistochemical stu…

1987

An immunohistochemical study of S-100 protein in 43 nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) of known clinical evolution (33 primary and 10 metastatic) is presented. Sixty per cent of primary site cases as well as all metastatic forms showed S-100 protein positive cells intermingled with tumour cells. These S-100 positive elements were identified as Langerhans cells. No significant differences were found when correlating S-100 protein positivity and histological NPC variants, neither in age nor in sex of patients. Statistical analysis failed to demonstrate any positive correlation between S-100 protein reactivity and clinical survival.

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNasopharyngeal neoplasmTumor cellsPositive correlationPathology and Forensic MedicinemedicineHumansStatistical analysisChildCàncerMolecular Biologybusiness.industryS100 ProteinsNas MalaltiesNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisNeoplasm ProteinsNasopharyngeal carcinomaImmunologic TechniquesImmunohistochemistryFemalebusiness
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Comparative morphometric evaluation of microvessel density and nuclear area in ductal carcinoma in situ and hyperplastic ductal breast lesions

1999

Abstract Tumour angiogenesis, as assayed by microvessel density, has been proposed as a prognostic factor in invasive breast cancer. Angiogenesis in noninvasive tumours and hyperplastic mammary lesion has not been well-established. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the microvessel density in ductal proliferative breast lesions and to investigate the relationships between microvessel density and histopathologic features. In addition, morphometric measurement of nuclear area in ductal proliferative breast lesions and its relationship with microvessel density has been examined. Thirty-four cases were evaluated, 19 ductal carcinomas in situ (DCIS) and 15 of usual and atypical ductal …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellbusiness.industryAngiogenesisGeneral MedicineDuctal carcinomamedicine.diseaseLesionBreast cancermedicine.anatomical_structureMedicineSurgeryFeulgen stainmedicine.symptomskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessMicrovesselBlood vesselThe Breast
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Attenuation by oralN-acetylcysteine of bleomycin-induced lung injury in rats

2001

Antioxidant therapy may be useful in diseases with impaired oxidant-antioxidant balance such as pulmonary fibrosis. This study examines the effect ofN-acetylcysteine (NAC) on bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in rats.NAC (3 mmol·kg−1; oral) was given daily from 1 week prior to a single intratracheal instillation of bleomycin (2.5 U·kg−1) or saline, until 14 days postinstillation.NAC partially decreased the augmented collagen deposition in bleomycin-exposed rats (hydroxyproline content was 4,354±386 and 3,416±326 µg·lung−1in vehicle-treated and NAC-treated rats, respectively; p<0.05). The histological assessment using a semiquantitative score showed less collagen deposition and inflammatory…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTaurinePulmonary FibrosisAdministration OralPharmacologyLung injuryBleomycinRats Sprague-DawleyAcetylcysteineBleomycinchemistry.chemical_compoundHydroxyprolineFibrosisPulmonary fibrosismedicineAnimalsLungLungmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFree Radical Scavengersrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseGlutathioneAcetylcysteineRatsrespiratory tract diseasesBronchoalveolar lavagemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrybusinessBronchoalveolar Lavage Fluidmedicine.drugEuropean Respiratory Journal
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