0000000000011771

AUTHOR

Prabhat K. Jaiswal

0000-0001-8418-7711

showing 3 related works from this author

Phase separation in thin films: Effect of temperature gradients

2013

We study the phase-separation kinetics of a binary (AB) mixture confined in a thin film of thickness D with a temperature gradient. Starting from a Kawasaki-exchange kinetic Ising model, we use a master-equation approach to systematically derive an extension of the Cahn-Hilliard model for this system. We study the effect of temperature gradients perpendicular to the film with "neutral" (no preference for either A or B) surfaces. We highlight the rich phenomenology and pattern dynamics which arises from the interplay of phase separation and the temperature gradient.

Temperature gradientMaterials scienceOpticsChemical physicsbusiness.industryKineticsPerpendicularGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic ising modelThin filmbusinessPhenomenology (particle physics)EPL (Europhysics Letters)
researchProduct

Formation of metastable structures by phase separation triggered by initial composition gradients in thin films.

2012

Phase separation kinetics of a binary (A,B) mixture contained in a thin film of thickness D induced by a quench from the one-phase region into the miscibility gap is studied by simulations using a Cahn-Hilliard-Cook model. The initial randomly mixed state (50% A, 50% B) contains a concentration gradient perpendicular to the film, while the surfaces of the film are "neutral" (no preference for either A or B). In thermal equilibrium, a pattern of large A-rich and B-rich domains must result, separated by domain walls oriented perpendicularly to the external surfaces of the thin film. However, it is shown that for many choices of D and the strength of the initial gradient Ψ(g), instead a very l…

Thermal equilibriumMaterials scienceChemical physicsSpinodal decompositionMetastabilityKineticsMixing (process engineering)PerpendicularTime evolutionAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmThe Journal of chemical physics
researchProduct

Phase separation of binary mixtures in thin films: Effects of an initial concentration gradient across the film.

2012

We study the kinetics of phase separation of a binary (A,B) mixture confined in a thin film of thickness $D$ by numerical simulations of the corresponding Cahn-Hilliard-Cook (CHC) model. The initial state consisted of 50$%$ A:50$%$ B with a concentration gradient across the film, i.e., the average order parameter profile is ${\ensuremath{\Psi}}_{\mathrm{av}}(z,t=0)=(2z/D\ensuremath{-}1){\ensuremath{\Psi}}_{g},\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}0\ensuremath{\leqslant}z\ensuremath{\leqslant}D$, for various choices of ${\ensuremath{\Psi}}_{g}$ and $D$. The equilibrium state (for time $t\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\infty}$) consists of coexisting A-rich and B-rich domains separated by interfac…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsSpinodal decompositionThermodynamic equilibriumOrder (ring theory)Membranes ArtificialState (functional analysis)Complex MixturesPhase TransitionModels ChemicalMetastabilityDomain (ring theory)PerpendicularComputer SimulationColloidsThin filmPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
researchProduct